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Journal : JURNAL ALAMIAH

MUTANAQISHAH MUSYARAKAH (MMQ) PADA PERBANKAN SYARIAH DALAM PERSPEKTIF MAQASHID SYARIAH Kamaruddin; Misno
JURNAL ALAMIAH Vol 2 No 01 (2021): Januari 2021
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sahid Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (656.82 KB) | DOI: 10.56406/jurnalalamiah.v2i01.185

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation of musyarakah mutanaqishah contracts (MMq) in the development of sharia development in Indonesia from the perspective of Maqashid Syariah. The research method used is a mixed method, which combines library research that emphasizes qualitative philosophical analysis and field research. Primary data was obtained through observation, interviews and document review on four Islamic banks in Makassar City. Next, the data was analyzed using the philosophical qualitative method and the sharia maqashid approach. The result of this study is that the implementation of musyarakah mutanaqishah (MMq) in Islamic banking in Makassar City is in the form of financing for property (houses), vehicles and other objects. Akad musyarakah mutanaqishah in the Maqashid Shariah Perspective can be seen from the protection of religion, life, intellect, lineage and property.
FIQH CAGAR BUDAYA: REKONSTRUKSI FIQH ISLAM DALAM BINGKAI PERADABAN NUSANTARA Misno
JURNAL ALAMIAH Vol 2 No 02 (2021): Juli 2021
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sahid Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (167.75 KB) | DOI: 10.56406/jurnalalamiah.v2i02.187

Abstract

Indonesia is a large nation that has an abundance of historical cultural heritage. Efforts to preserve it have been made by protecting the cultural heritage. However, damage to cultural heritage objects continues to occur. One reason is because of the religious element. Worrying about making people commit acts of shirk is one of the reasons. Damage to cultural heritage objects occurs in various Islamic countries for the same reason, Iraq, Syria, Afghanistan and Saudi Arabia are countries with high levels of cultural heritage damage. How does Islam view the protection of cultural heritage? Fiqh as an element of Islamic law has a dynamic and flexible nature, one of its basic characteristics is that it is friendly to tradition and culture. The concept of Nusantara fiqh provides a solution in the destruction of cultural heritage objects. The legal basis for protecting cultural heritage is; adat and 'urf of Muslims in Indonesia, benefit, collective ijtihad and analogy-deductive. Finally, cultural heritage fiqh is an element of Islamic law that protects cultural heritage objects.
WASIAT WAJIBAH UNTUK ANAK ANGKAT MENURUT IMAM MADZHAB DAN HUKUM POSITIF DI INDONESIA Misno
JURNAL ALAMIAH Vol 2 No 02 (2021): Juli 2021
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sahid Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (167.75 KB) | DOI: 10.56406/jurnalalamiah.v2i02.189

Abstract

Islamic law is a perfect legal system, it regulates all aspects of human life, from state affairs to individual and family matters. In family matters it has been regulated in detail regarding the division of inheritance, each family member who becomes the heir has been assigned the parts. However, not all families are blessed with children, so some married couples take a child to be adopted. What is the position of adopted children in Islamic law? And whether he inherited from his adoptive parents. Based on the syar'i texts originating from the Al-Qur'an and As-Sunnah, it is not found explicitly regarding inheritance for adopted children, but implicitly the spirit of Islam always protects every child who still needs protection and care. Therefore, Islamic jurists have formulated a mandatory will for adopted children. Wasat obligatory is a will determined by an imam (head of state) for the inheritance of someone who has adopted children who still need to be cared for. The size of the obligatory will, as in general wills, should not be more than 1/3 of the total inheritance. Some of the conditions related to the implementation of the obligatory will are that the adopted child still needs money for his daily needs.
ANALISIS KURIKULUM EKONOMI SYARIAH PADA PROGRAM STUDI PERBANKAN SYARIAH DAN PROGRAM STUDI MANAJEMEN BISNIS SYARIAH FAKULTAS EKONOMI DAN BISNIS ISLAM DI INSTITUT AGAMA ISLAM SAHID BOGOR Lelih Amaliah; Misno; Ujang Buchori Muslim
JURNAL ALAMIAH Vol 3 No 01 (2022): Januari 2022
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sahid Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (322.882 KB) | DOI: 10.56406/jurnalalamiah.v3i01.193

Abstract

This research was conducted to find out how the Islamic economics curriculum is in the Islamic banking and Islamic business management study programs, to find out what are the learning materials and learning plans of Islamic economics in the Islamic banking and Islamic business management study programs and then to analyze the implementation of the applied curriculum. This research uses descriptive qualitative research. The results and discussion of these lecturer competencies have supported the curriculum competencies of the Islamic banking and Islamic business management study programs and in accordance with the vision and mission of each study program, there has been an update of the old curriculum to the new curriculum for several relevant reasons, semester credit units taken from semester one up to the eighth semester totaling one hundred and forty eight semester credit units, sharia economics aims to carry out humane economic activities, from the alumni data the researchers found that the curriculum was actually good but not successful because there were many graduate or alumni professions who were not entrepreneurs so there was a need for a re-review This curriculum is so that the curriculum is made in such a way that it can produce entrepreneurs, at least students who have an entrepreneurial spirit. Lecturers Need to improve Education and teaching, research and community service and must be supported by facilities and infrastructure that support the achievement of curriculum competencies. Libraries as a science need books, research journals, modules that are up-to-date and balanced with the competencies needed by each study program
PEMBAKUAN SERAPAN BAHASA ARAB DALAM BAHASA INDONESIA PADA FATWA DEWAN SYARIAH NASIONAL MAJELIS ULAMA INDONESIA (DSN-MUI) R. Indah Permatasari; Misno; Ahmad Berhimin
JURNAL ALAMIAH Vol 3 No 01 (2022): Januari 2022
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sahid Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (364.001 KB) | DOI: 10.56406/jurnalalamiah.v3i01.194

Abstract

There are many words or terms of Islamic Economic in the instructions compilation of National Sharia Board – Indonesia Council of Ulama in Arabic. The instruction of National Sharia Board – Indonesia Council of Ulama is a law product that is published as the first step of National Sharia Board – Indonesia Council of Ulama in socializing the instructions of National Sharia Board and the Islamic Economic in general. The goals of the research are (1) analizing the absorption standard from Arabic language into Indonesian in the instructions of National Sharia Board (2) Analizing the terms absorbed from Arabic language into Indonesian in the instructions of National Sharia Board that are standarded in The Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language. This research uses Match Method as the data analysing technique. Match method is a way to analyze data in answering the problem researched with determining tool comes from outside the language. The result of the research shows that the absorption standard from Arabic language into Indonesian in the instructions of National Sharia Board – Indonesia Council of Ulama through the following steps, 1) selection, 2) codification, 3) function description, 4) agreement. The research found that there are 20 Islamic Economic terms in Indonesian which are absorbed from Arabic language in the instructions of National Sharia Board – Indonesia Council of Ulama about the contract standarded in The Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language, the fifth edition. Those are Akad, Istisna’, Salam, Wadi’ah, Wakalah, Musyarakah, Ijarah, Mudharabah, Murabahah, Hibah, Shahibul maal, Mudharib, Muwwakil, Kafil, Sukuk, syarik, Wa’d, Riba, Ikhtikar, Gharar.
ANALISIS KAIDAH-KAIDAH FIQIH MUAMALAH DAN IMPLEMENTASINYA DI INDONESIA (STUDI KITAB AL-ASYBAH WA AN-NADZHAIR AL-SUYUTHI) Abdul Rahem Habel; Misno; Ahmad Waki
JURNAL ALAMIAH Vol 3 No 02 (2022): Juli 2022
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sahid Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (506.871 KB) | DOI: 10.56406/jurnalalamiah.v3i02.195

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to examine and analyze the principles of muamalah fiqh contained in the book al-Asybah wa an-Nadhair written by Imam Jalaluddin al-Suyuthi and its implementation in Indonesia. This type of research is library research, the data used is qualitative data obtained from book study (book study) for 2 years, especially on muamalah fiqh principles. The method used in this thesis is descriptive-analytic-implementative, namely determining, describing, and classifying objectively the data being studied as well as interpreting the data, then the data that has been analyzed is compared to find common ground.The result of this study is that al-Suyuthi's istinbath method in exploring fiqh law, namely not only referring to the Al-Qur'an and as-Sunnah as the main source, but al-Suyuthi also uses a comparative approach to schools of thought (Hanafiyyah, Malikiyyah, Shafi' iyyah and Hanabilah) which of course cannot be doubted whose validity is quite comprehensive, so that it can give birth to fiqh principles that can be accepted among Muslim communities in general throughout the world, and even in Indonesia, some of his fiqh rules have been made as products of fiqh law which valid. Meanwhile, the correlation of al-Suyuthi's fiqh law to contemporary muamalah practices in Indonesia is still very relevant. Because among the 137 DSN-MUI fatwas (Fatwa 137/DSN-MUI/IX/2020) use 30% of al-Suyuthi's fiqh rules.
ANALISA PERLINDUNGAN KESEJAHTERAAN BURUH MENURUT HUKUM EKONOMI SYARI’AH Kevin al Sidiq; Misno
JURNAL ALAMIAH Vol 3 No 02 (2022): Juli 2022
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sahid Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (326.957 KB) | DOI: 10.56406/jurnalalamiah.v3i02.197

Abstract

Welfare is the right of every citizen according to the fifth precept of "social justice for all the people of Indonesia" should the nation of Indonesia get the welfare equally for all circles without exception. Workforce work in order to meet the needs and prosperity of his family is appropriate the state participate in protecting their rights as citizens of Indonesia are listed in Law No. 13 of 2003 on employment. Shari'ah economics also regulates relating to the welfare of the workforce This study uses a comparative descriptive method of legal studies (comparative legal study) with a qualitative approach, namely comparing the protection of laborers 'welfare in the law number 13 of 2003 on employment with workers' welfare in the concept of shari'ah economy.
Foreign Exchange Trading Menurut Dewan Syariah Nasional Nomor 28/DSN-MUI/III/2002 Tentang Jual Beli Mata Uang (al-Sharf) (Studi Kasus PT Valbury Asia Future) Moh. Toha Munir; Misno
JURNAL ALAMIAH Vol 3 No 02 (2022): Juli 2022
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sahid Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (325.208 KB) | DOI: 10.56406/jurnalalamiah.v3i02.198

Abstract

In the era of the industrial revolution 4.0, all information and technology can be accessed online quickly. And it is undeniable that slowly everything has shifted towards digital, so that human and technology interactions cannot be avoided anymore. All fulfillment needs are now available digitally, such as buying and selling, services to payment transactions, even buying and selling currencies (al-Sharf) can be done online. This is what led the author to analyze the foreign exchange trading (al-Sharf) carried out at PT Valbury Asia Future. Has PT Valbury implemented the MUI DSN fatwa in carrying out the transaction? Therefore, the author tries to raise the title in his research, namely Foreign Exchange Trading According to the National Sharia Board Number 28 / DSN-MUI / III / 2002 concerning Currency Trading (al-Sharf) (Case Study of PT Valbury Asia Future). In this thesis the writer uses the Normative Legal Studies approach. What is meant by Normative Legal Studies research is a research method used to examine the object of research based on legal norms. The method used in data collection in this study is the book survey method / library research (library research). This study aims to systematically describe the forms of transactions carried out by PT Valbury Asia Future and the law of foreign exchange trading transactions according to the DSN MUI fatwa Number 28 / DSN-MUI / III / 2002 concerning currency trading (al-Sharf). Then it was concluded that the types of transactions allowed in foreign exchange trading according to the DSN MUI fatwa Number 28 / DSN-MUI / III / 2002 are spot transactions, while forward, swap and option transactions are haram.
HOTEL SYARIAH DALAM TEORI DAN PRAKTIKNYA DI INDONESIA Muhammad Rayhan Janitra; Misno; Dodi Yarli
JURNAL ALAMIAH Vol 3 No 02 (2022): Juli 2022
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sahid Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (367.799 KB) | DOI: 10.56406/jurnalalamiah.v3i02.200

Abstract

Nowadays, Sharia Hotel becomes pertinent issue amid remarkable growth of shariah tourism across the globe. This implies that hospitality need that comply to the tenet of shariah is imperative issue to decipher its potential. This paper aims to explore regulatory framework of this business and unveil its shariah dimension from proper pedigree of Shariah tourism as well as shariah perspective. This paper employs qualitative descriptive approach where semi structured interview is undertaken to strengthen the analysis. Furthermore, this paper benchmarks Islamic legal sources to examine its accuracy with hotel operation that in line with shariah principles. The finding of this paper reveals that there are seven dimensions of hotel to become shariah hotel as follow: hotel facilities, beverage, staff, guest, financial management, and corporate governance of hotel. This paper concludes that Islam regulates six principles on hotel business that should be appropriate with the principle of consumption, entertainment, business activities, ethic and dress, some restriction on external relations, and layout. The finding implies that these principles have to be taken into account by hotel management using sharia system in order to make it truly sharia.
JAMINAN PRODUK HALAL DALAM UNDANG-UNDANG NO. 33 TAHUN 2014 DALAM TINJAUAN MAQASHID Lu’lu’ Nishfu Laili; Misno
ALAMIAH : Jurnal Muamalah dan Ekonomi Syariah Vol 4 No 01 (2023): Januari 2023
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sahid Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56406/jurnalalamiah.v4i01.212

Abstract

This journal analyzes maqashid concerning halal product guarantees according to Law No. 33 of 2014. This journal analysis focuses on the concept of halal product guarantees according to Islamic law and the conformity of Law No. 33 of 2014 concerning Guarantees of Halal Products with Maqashid Syariah. The research method used by the author is normative juridical research with a qualitative descriptive type. The research concludes that this law is compatible with Maqashid Syariah.