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PENGARUH STIMULASI PEMBERIAN TABLET HISAP VITAMIN C TERHADAP PENINGKATAN SEKRESI SALIVA PADA PASIEN GAGAL GINJAL KRONIK YANG MENJALANI TERAPI HEMODIALISA DI RS UMUM SEMBIRING Rostiodertina Girsang; Dewi Tiansa Barus
Jurnal Penelitian Keperawatan Medik Vol 1 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Penelitian Keperawatan Medik
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpkm.v1i2.120

Abstract

Chronic kidney failure is a progressive and irreversible decline in kidney function, in which the body is unable to maintain fluid balance and electrolyte metabolism. In practice, patients must limit the liquid diet to prevent complications. To reduce patient complaints, the action that can be done is to stimulate the salivary glands with chemical stimulation using acidic vitamin C lozenges. The purpose of this study was to determine the stimulating effects of vitamin C lozenges to increase salivary secretion in patients with chronic renal failure undergoing hemodialysis therapy at Sembiring General Hospital. This study used a Pre-experimental design with a pretest-posttest design. The sample amounted to 48 respondents, using Purposive Sampling techniques. Based on analysis conducted found significant differences amount of secretion of saliva before and after found a significant increase in the secretion of saliva between pretest saliva and posttest conclusion, the stimulation of the provision of lozenges vitamin C has the effect of increasing salivary secretion in patients with chronic kidney failure undergoing hemodialysis therapy at Sembiring General Hospital.
PENGARUH SENAM KAKI DIABETIK TERHADAP ANKLE BRACHIAL INDEKS PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELLITUS TYPE II DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM SEMBIRING Rostiodertina Girsang; Friska Sitorus; Zuliawati Zuliawati
Jurnal Penelitian Keperawatan Medik Vol 2 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Penelitian Keperawatan Medik
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpkm.v2i2.201

Abstract

Diabetes Melitus (DM) adalah suatu kelompok penyakit metabolik dengan karakteristik hiperglikemia yang terjadi karena kelainan sekresi insulin atau aktivitas insulin. Salah satu komplikasi dari Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 yang mempengaruhi sistem saraf perifer yaitu Peripheral Arthery Disease (PAD) merupakan suatu kondisi dimana terdapat terdapat lesi di pembuluh darah sehingga menyebabkan aliran darah dalam arteri yang mensuplai darah ke ekstermitas menjadi terbatas. Senam kaki diabetes dapat membantu sirkulasi darah dan memperkuat otot-otot kecil kaki dan mencegah terjadinya kelainan bentuk kaki. Sikulasi darah pada daerah kaki dapat diukur melalui pemeriksaan non invasive salah satunya adalah dengan pemeriksaan ankle brachial index. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji Pengaruh senam kaki Diabetes Terhadap Ankle Brachial Index Pada Pasien DM Tipe. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan eksperimenental studies dengan pre test dan post test. Sampel penelitian ini sebanyak 10 orang dengan teknik purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian rata-rata ankle brachial index pasien setelah pemberian terapi senam kaki mengalami peningkatan dengan nilai ABI sebelum pemberian terapi senam kaki (pretest) sebagian besar tergolong berat yaitu 4 responden (40%) meningkat menjadi normal sebanyak 5 responden (50%) setelah diberikan terapi senam kaki (posttest). Dan dari hasil t hitung sebesar 4.714, hal ini diketahui bahwa nilai t hitung lebih besar dari t tabel (4.714>1.833), yang berarti H0 ditolak dan Hα diterima, sedangkan nilai p=0.001 lebih kecil dari tingkat kemaknaan α=0,05 hal ini menunjukan ada perbedaan yang bermakna antara ankle brachial index sebelum dan sesudah pemberian terapi senam kaki.
EVALUASI RISIKO TERJADINYA DISFUNGSI SEKSUAL PASIEN KANKER KOLOREKTAL DENGAN STOMA: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW zuliawati Zuliawati; Rostiodertina Girsang; Friska Ernita Sitorus
Jurnal Penelitian Keperawatan Medik Vol 2 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Penelitian Keperawatan Medik
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpkm.v2i2.233

Abstract

Objective: Stoma is a surgical procedure commonly used for the treatment of colorectal cancer patients, this will affect the patient's sexuality problems. This research study with qualitative and quantitative research designs published between 2008 to 2018 in English articles. Methods: PubMed, EBSCO, and Google Scholar, are sought to evaluate the risk of sexual dysfunction in colorectal cancer patients with stoma. Results: Research that has been explored in nine consists of mixed methods case control, case control retrospective study, systematic review, phenomenology study, multiple logistic regression, prospective descriptive study, longitudinal study, cross sectional design, descriptive comparison study. Most of the findings of the study show that sexual dysfunction is a problem of concern. Conclusions: evaluating sexual dysfunction problems in colorectal cancer patients with stoma, are the basic essence of nursing intervention. Health care professionals must be more aware of the problems of risk factors for sexual dysfunction experienced by patients after making stoma, so that services and treatments performed are more optimal.
HUBUNGAN GAYA HIDUP PENDERITA DIABETES MELLITUS DENGAN KOMPLIKASI PENYAKIT DIABETES MELLITUS DI PUSKESMAS TANJUNG MORAWA KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG TAHUN 2017 Meta Rosaulina Hutagalung; Rostiodertina Girsang
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN DAN FISIOTERAPI (JKF) Vol 1 No 1 (2018): Jurnal Keperawatan & Fisioterapi (JKF)
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (259.672 KB) | DOI: 10.35451/jkf.v1i1.56

Abstract

Lifestyle is the lifestyle of a person in the world expressed in his activities, interests, and opinions. The purpose of this study was to determined the lifestyle relationship of people with diabetes mellitus with complications of diabetes mellitus. This research was conducted by descriptive correlative research method with cross sectional approach. The sampling technique used purposive sampling with 104 respondents in accordance with researcher desire. Then the data obtained by using the questionnaire and observation were analyzed bivariate using chi square test with ?: 0,05. The result of the researcher and the statistic test that the DM patient about there are no complication that most lifestyle good as many as 24 respondents (23,1%) while DM patient there are complication that most lifestyle not good as much 65 respondent (76%). The result of calculation of statistical test obtained ?: 0,000.Research result Ha accepted which means there is a significant relationship between lifestyle of DM patient with the occurance of complication of DM patient. Suggestion It is recommended to health workers to increase the frequency of counseling for DM patients about complications of DM in order to know and do prevention with complications.
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN DENGAN METODE AUDIO VISUAL TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN PERTOLONGAN PERTAMA PADA SISWA YANG MENGALAMI SINKOP Friska Ernita Sitorus; Rostiodertina Girsang; Zuliawati Zuliawati; Wardani Nasution
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN DAN FISIOTERAPI (JKF) Vol 2 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi (JKF)
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (213.921 KB) | DOI: 10.35451/jkf.v2i2.399

Abstract

Fainting usually occurs suddenly, syncope can be caused due to too long in the hot sun. Syncope can also be caused by external diseases (weather, wind, heat) or emotional or shocking diseases. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of health education by the audiovisual method on first aid knowledge in students who experienced syncope in Delitua 1 Public High School. This research method is Pre Experimental with the research design used by One Group Pre Test Post Test. The sampling technique uses Systematic Random Sampling with a sample of 65 students. The results of the study using the Wilcoxon test (The Signed Rank Test) obtained a significant value of 0.013 <0.05. The conclusions of the results of this study indicate that there is an effect of health education by the audiovisual method on first aid knowledge in students who experience syncope in Delitua 1 Public High School.
PENYULUHAN TENTANG KUALITAS LAYANAN PRIMER DI KLINIK PRATAMA TANJUNG DELI SERDANG Elisabeth Dame Manalu; Rostiodertina Girsang; Evi Hasnita
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau Vol 1 No 3 (2021): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau
Publisher : INSTITUT KESEHATAN DELI HUSADA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (248.523 KB) | DOI: 10.36656/jpmph.v1i3.711

Abstract

Pratama clinic is a clinic that provides basic medical services served by general practitioners and led by a general practitioner. Based on the license, this clinic can be owned by a business entity or an individual. In the service system in the era of the National Health Insurance (JKN) organized by the Social Security Administering Body (BPJS) in the health sector, pratama clinics were placed as primary services on par with puskesmas. As a primary service, a pratama clinic is required to meet certain requirements as quality assurance or the quality of services provided for BPJS participants to obtain treatment or referral services related to the health problems they are experiencing. As service providers, officers need good knowledge and understanding regarding service quality at the Klinik Pratama Tanjung Deli Serdang, so that with good knowledge and understanding the officers can provide services that meet the standards set and satisfy visiting patients.
PENYULUHAN REBUSAN DAUN BINAHONG UNTUK MENURUNKAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA LANSIA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI DI DESA SAMURA KABANJAHE Rentawati Purba; Rostiodertina Girsang; Tedty Rohaya Tinambunan; Dewi Tiansa Barus; Hariati Hariati
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau Vol 1 No 4 (2021): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau
Publisher : INSTITUT KESEHATAN DELI HUSADA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (452.392 KB) | DOI: 10.36656/jpmph.v1i4.722

Abstract

Hypertension is blood pressure above 140/90 mmHg. Hypertension, which generally has no known symptoms, which often affects a person, can be reduced or treated using herbal therapy, one of which is giving boiled water from binahong leaves to people with hypertension. Binahong leaves (Anredera cordifolia) are herbal leaves containing nitric oxidants and saponins that stabilize blood flow that carry nutrients to every cell tissue and lower cholesterol levels, as antioxidants, antivirals, anticarcinogens and lumen fermentation manipulators. This action is very practical, cheap and easy and can be done by everyone. This action is still rarely done by the public when experiencing increased blood pressure. This service was carried out on 10 elderly people who had hypertension and 15 people who did not have hypertension. The service implementation team provided training on how to make binahong leaf stew in Samura Kabanjahe village. Where Binahong leaves are very easy to get in this area. The team made home visits as an evaluation of the service program. The outreach activities went smoothly. There are some elderly asking about counseling material.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN BISKUIT TEMPE TERHADAP PENINGKATAN BERAT BADAN DAN TINGGI BADAN PADA BALITA Sarmana - -; Rostiodertina - Girsang; Alprindo - Sembiring; Mutiara Dwi Yanti
BEST Journal (Biology Education, Sains and Technology) Vol 4, No 2 (2021): September 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/best.v4i2.4443

Abstract

Nutritional problems in children under five are a fairly large problem and must receive priority treatment. Nutritional problems that often occur are undernutrition and malnutrition. With this problem, it will hamper the increase in human resources where this situation results in growth and development failure and increases mortality and morbidity rates. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of giving tempeh biscuits to increase in body weight and height in toddlers at UPT Puskesmas Deli Tua. The research design used was a quasi-experimental approach with a one group pre-post test approach. The population in this study were all children under five who were in the working area of the UPT Puskesmas Deli Tua with a total sample of 96 people. Data were analyzed using Paired t-test. The results showed that the average height before the intervention was 104.31cm and after the intervention was 105.05 cm for the average height before the intervention was 17.25kg and after the intervention was 17.64 kg. Based on the results of bivariate analysis, it was found that there was an effect of giving biscuits to changes in height with a p-value of 0.01 and weight in toddlers with a p-value of 0.0001. It is hoped that health workers will provide counseling to increase the growth of toddlers to prevent undernutrition status.
Pengaruh Kompres Aloe vera Terhadap Flebitis Akibat Pemasangan Infus (IV Line) Rentawati Purba; Rostiodertina Girsang
BEST Journal (Biology Education, Sains and Technology) Vol 3, No 2 (2020): September 2020
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/best.v3i2.3222

Abstract

Flebitis dapat menghambat tindakan medis melalui vena, akses cairan, obat dan nutrisi yang akan diberikan pada pasien, selain itu flebitis juga dapat menyebabkan peningkatan resiko infeksi dan bahkan sepsis.Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah Untuk mengetahui skala flebitis dengan pemberian kompres aloe vera pada pasien yang terpasang infus. Jenis penelitian yang dilakukan adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan quasy eksperiment dan menggunakan desain (one-group pre-post test design) . Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Rumah Sakit Grandmed Lubuk Pakam. Teknik pengambilan sampel penelitian ini mengunakan teknik non probably sampling menggunkan metode Consecutive sampling sejumlah 31 orang. Data diperoleh melalui skala observasi dan di lakukan uji statistic dengan menggunakan uji Wilcoxon. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada perubahan skala nyeri yang dialami oleh responden yang mengalami flebitis dimana rata –rata responden terlhat ada perubahan gejala yang awalnya ada tanda gejala flebitis setelah diberikan kompres aloe vera tanda dan gejala itu berkirang dan bahkan ada responden yang tidak lagi merasakan gejala flebitis tersebut. Dari hasil uji statistik wilcoxon diperoleh hasil bahwa p Value = 0,000 α = 0,05 yang menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh yang signifikan  pemberian kompres aloe vera terhadap perubahan derajat  flebitis. Hasil penelitian ini juga menunjukkan bahwa  pemberian kompres aloe vera juga terbukti efektif dan bermanfaat dalam penanganan flebitis. Diharapkan tenaga kesehatan khususnya perawat dapat menerapkan terapi nonfarmakologi seperti pemberiankompres aloe vera untuk penanganan flebitis sehingga pelayanan yang diberikan bisa lebih berkualitas dan dapat  dilakukan dengan lebih tepat.
ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN SELF EFFICACY PENDERITA TB PARU Rostiodertina Girsang; Friska Ernita Sitorus
BEST Journal (Biology Education, Sains and Technology) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): September 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/best.v5i2.5976

Abstract

Tuberculosis adalah penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh bakteri Mycobacterium Tuberkulosis. Penyakit ini menjadi penyebab kematian terbanyak kedua akibat penyakit infeksi. WHO telah mencanangkan tuberculosis sebagai global publik health emergency. Peningkatan efikasi diri berhubungan dengan peningkatan kepatuhan terhadap pengobatan, perilaku promosi kesehatan dan menurunkan gejala fisik dan psikologis. Efikasi diri memiliki peran dalam inisiasi dan menjaga perilaku kesehatan, sehingga diyakini bahwa  peningkatan efikasi pada perilaku kesehatan akan mengakibatkan perbaikan kesehatan dan meningkatkan perilaku serta kualitas hidupnya Penelitian ini bertujuan Untuk analisis faktor yang berhubungan dengan self efficacy penderita TB Paru menjalani pengobatan di puskesmas delitua. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan teknik observasional dengan pendekatan potong lintang (cross sectional). Penelitian dilaksanakan Puskesmas Deli Tua. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh pasien MDR yang berkunjung kepuskesmas Delitua dengan jumlah sampel 96 orang Penelitian ini dilakukan dalam waktu 1 tahun terhadap 96 orang responden. Penelitian ini dilakukan dalam waktu 1 tahun terhadap 96 orang responden. Analisis dapat dilakukan  secara univariat, bivariat. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan terdapat hubungan usia, jarak layanan kesehatan, pekerjaan, pendapatan dan riwayat penyakit lain dengan Self-Efficacy Penderita Tb Paru Menjalani Pengobatan. Diharapkan kepada tenaga kesehatan untuk memberikan pendidikan kesehatan kepada Penderita TB paru dalam meningkatkan kepercayaan diri selama proses pengobatan.