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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Berkala Journal of Midwifery and Health Administration Research
Nur Ani
Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara Sukoharjo
Education Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Gambaran Risiko Gangguan Mental Pada Pekerja PT X di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Tahun 2021 Fierdania Yusvita; Nur Ani; Nadya Shinta Nandra
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Berkala Vol 4, No 1 (2022): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Berkala (JIKeMB) - Mei 2022
Publisher : Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32585/jikemb.v4i1.2143

Abstract

Selama wabah Covid-19, seluruh populasi mengalami peningkatan tingkat stres yang dapat memiliki efek serius pada kesehatan mental, terutama dalam kasus di mana karantina wajib di rumah diberlakukan sehingga Work From Home (WFH) mutlak dilakukan. Perubahan psikologis dapat mencakup peningkatan kecemasan, suasana hati pada tingkat yang rendah, motivasi yang rendah dan pikiran gelisah atau depresi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memaparkan gambaran risiko gangguan mental pada pekerja PT.X di masa Pandemi Covid-19. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan rancangan penelitian survey analitik dan menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan data primer yang diperoleh berdasarkan hasil wawancara dengan menggunakan kuesioner Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (DAAS 21). Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah pekerja di PT.X, sebuah perusahaan jasa konsultan teknik di DKI Jakarta. Teknik pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan total sampling, dengan jumlah sample yaitu berjumlah 43 orang pekerja. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan proporsi tertinggi risiko gangguan mental pada pekerja di PT.X adalah depresi yakni sebanyak 34,88% responden (15 orang). Proporsi responden mengalami risiko stress kerja adalah 23,25% (10 orang) dan proporsi kecemasan adalah sebesar 18,62% (8 orang). Disarankan pada PT.X untuk menerapkan langkah-langkah kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja (K3) terkait hazard psikososial yang berkaitan dengan pekerjaan sehingga kesehatan mental pekerja dapat terjaga dengan optimal di masa Pandemi Covid-19.Kata kunci: Risiko gangguan mental pekerja, Work From Home (WFH), Pandemi Covid-19
DETERMINAN OBESITAS DAN IMPLIKASI KEBIJAKAN DALAM PENCEGAHAN DAN PENANGGULANGAN OBESITAS DI INDONESIA Sulistyani Prabu Aji; Antonia Morita Iswari Saktiawati; Nur Ani; Susanti Anggraeni
Journal of Midwifery and Health Administration Research Vol 2 No 1 (2022): JOMHEAR VOL 2, NO 1. JUNI 2022
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian & Pengabdian Masyarakat Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu KesehatanBrebes

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (147.876 KB) | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.8112426

Abstract

Bacground: The prevalence of overweight and obesity in the adult group in Indonesia has increased compared to the previous year. The determinants of obesity are complex, and can differ between regions. The right policy, in accordance with the determinants, plays an important role in efforts to reduce the prevalence of obesity. This study aims to identify the determinants of overweight and obesity in Indonesia and policies that support reducing the prevalence of overweight and obesity based on the significant determinants found. Methods: Data sources come from the Ministry of Health, the Central Statistics Agency, and the Ministry of Agriculture for 34 provinces in Indonesia. Literature on policy analysis is searched on Google, IPB University repositories, relevant ministry websites, PubMed, ScienceDirect, and MEDLINE. Multiple regression analysis is performed to identify determinants of overweight and obesity. Results: The proportion of overweight and obesity in Indonesia is 35.4%, with the proportion of the population with low physical activity of 33.5%. The Five-E approach was used to analyze policies related to the Healthy Community Movement Policy (HMC or known as GERMAS in Indonesia) and the inclusion of fat content on food labels is a policy for preventing and overcoming overweight, which was done related to the consumption of vegetables, fats, and oils. Result: The effectiveness of the policy is still not optimal even though the policy is efficient. Improvement of policy implementation needs to be done by optimizing the implementation of follow-up monitoring and evaluation of program policy implementation.
Co-Authors Antonia Morita Iswari Saktiawati Fierdania Yusvita Nadya Shinta Nandra Sulistyani Prabu Aji Susanti Anggraeni