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All Journal Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Poltekkes Depkes Bandung Jurnal Keperawatan (JKEP) Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia Florence Nightingale
Tjutju Rumijati
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Konseling Keluarga dapat Meningkatkan Kualitas Hidup Klien HIV Positif Nandang Mulyana; Tjutju Rumijati
JURNAL RISET KESEHATAN POLTEKKES DEPKES BANDUNG, Online ISSN 2579-8103 Vol 6 No 1 (2013): Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Poltekkes Depkes Bandung
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (8312.59 KB)

Abstract

Kesehatan merupakan hak azasi manusia, sehingga perlu diupayakan, diperjuangkan dan ditingkatkan oleh setiap individu. Hal ini perlu dilakukan, karena kesehatan bukanlah tanggung jawab pemerintah saja, namun merupakan tanggung jawab bersama pemerintah dan masyarakat. Salah satu masalah kesehatan di Indonesia adalah HIV/AIDS. Jawa Barat merupakan salah satu propinsi dengan angka kejadian HIV Positif cukup tinggi. Angka kejadian HIV Positif di Jawa Barat periode tahun 2011 Berada di urutan ketiga setelah DKI Jaya dan Propinsi Papua.Sedangkan jumlah Orang Dengan HIVPositif dan AIDS (ODHA) di Kota Bandung tahun 2011 mengalami peningkatan yaitu sebanyak 2.380 orang. Dampak yang ditimbulkan akibat HIV Positif pada diri klien adalah terjadinya penurunan kualitas hidup pasien. Salah satu upaya yang dapat membantu meningkatkan semangat hidup. klien melalui konseling terhadap keluarga, karena keluarga merupakan orang yang paling dekat dalam lingkungan klien. Namun tidak jarang kehadiran klien dalam keluganya tidak mendapat sambutan yang positif oleh sebab itu perlunya konseling terhadap keluarga agar dapat membantu meningkatkan kualitas hidup klien. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh konseling keluarga terhadap kualitas hidup klien HIV Positif Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah quasi eksperimen dengan rancangan one group pretest-posttest design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh klien HIV Positif di Klinik PKBI Bandung. Teknik sampel yang digunakan adalah teknik Purposive sampling. Jumlah sampel adalah sebanyak 62 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa terdapat pengaruh konseling keluarga terhadap kualitas hidup klien HIV Positif. Kesimpulan yang didapat dari penelitian ini adalah konseling terhadap keluarga klien dapat meningkatkan kualitas hidup klien HIV Positif. Maka perlu dilakukan konseling motivasi, dorongan dan serta tersedianya media konseling yang dapat mempengaruhi kualitas hidup klien
Pengaruh Konsumsi Putih Telur pada Lansia dengan Hipertensi Pudjiati Pudjiati; Yeti Resnayati; Tjutju Rumijati; Nelly Yardes; Eska Riyanti
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 8 No 1 (2023): Mei
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32668/jkep.v8i1.1094

Abstract

WHO (2016) states that one in three adults worldwide has high blood pressure and this increase occurs with age, from one in ten people in their 20s and 30s to five in ten people in their 50s. In Indonesia, based on the 2018 Riskesdas, the prevalence of hypertension was 45.9% at the age of 55-64 years, 57.6% at the age of 65 years, 74% and 63.8% at the age of 75 years. Research conducted by dr. Zhipeng Yu from Jilin University, China, mentioned that the content in egg whites called RVPSL can indeed nourish blood vessels and reduce the risk of hypertension. This study aims to determine the effect of giving egg whites on reducing blood pressure in the elderly with hypertension. The research design is quasi-experimental with one group pretest-posttest. The samples used were 40 elderly people with hypertension. The analytical method used is the Paired t test. The results of data analysis showed that there was a significant difference in the first measurement of Systole before and after the intervention (p value = 0.001) with a greater difference in average value (difference value = 11.257 mmHg). while in the first measurement of diastole, the results of the analysis showed that there was a significant difference before and after the intervention (p value = 0.001), the average difference after the intervention (difference value = 7.980 mmHg). Consumption of egg whites on a regular basis and increases the work of ACE in the vessels which allows obtaining blood pressure stability. The conclusion is that there is a significant decrease in blood pressure in the elderly with hypertension by 8 to 11 mmHg after giving 1 egg white for 5 weeks.
THE DESCRIPTION OF FAMILY SUPPORT IN TYPE II DIABETES MELLITUS PATIENS : LITERATURE RIVIEW Renika Mardiyanti; Riswani Tanjung; Tjutju Rumijati; Washudi Washudi
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jks.v1i1.511

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus merupakan penyebab kematian urutan ke tujuh di dunia dimana kejadian DM tipe 2 adalah 95% dari populasi dunia. Angka kejadian DM di Indonesia 8,5% sedangkan angka kejadian di Jawa Barat yaitu 4,2%. Upaya dalam mencegah terjadinya komplikasi yaitu dengan pengontrolan yang terapeutik dan teratur melalui perubahan gaya hidup pasien DM, dalam hal ini dukungan keluarga sangat diperlukan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dukungan keluarga pada penderita DM tipe 2. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif yang memberikan gambaran tentang variabel yang akan diteliti. Desain yang dipergunakan adalah systematic literatur review atau sering disingkat SLR dalam bahasa indonesia disebut tinjauan pustaka sistematis. Data yang disajikan yaitu data sekunder. Hasil dari penelusuran 3 jurnal didapatkan bahwa peneliti ke 1 menyebutkan dukungan keluarga sebanyak (67,9%) dengan kategori rendah dengan bentuk dukungan yang paling mudah diberikan yaitu berkaitan dengan support emosional dan dukungan yang paling sulit diberikan yaitu berkaitan dengan support informasi, peneliti ke 2 (62,2%) kategori tinggi, dimana sebanyak (60,4%) dukungan emosional tinggi, (52,3%) dukungan penghargaan tinggi, (55,9%) dukungan instrumental tinggi, dan (58,6%) dukungan informasional tinggi, peneliti ke 3 menyebutkan sebanyak (53,3%) kategori tinggi. Hasil penelitian ini disarankan pada tenaga kesehatan agar dapat memberikan pendidikan kesehatan tentang penyakit dari diabetes mellitus, penatalaksanaannya, dan pencegahan. Pendidikan kesehatan ini dapat dilakukan dengan cara pemberian pengetahuan pada saat kunjungan ke Puskesmas baik kepada pasien dan keluarga, sehingga didapatkan persamaan persepsi antara pasien dan keluarga tentang diabetes mellitus tipe II.
The Lifestyle in Hypertensive Patient : Literature Review Dianita Putri; Riswani Tanjung; Tjutju Rumijati; Washudi Washudi
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jks.v1i1.512

Abstract

ABSTRACT Hypertension is one of the degenerative diseases that has the highest incidence in Indonesia. Hypertension is an incurable disease but can only be controlled by changing lifestyles. Lifestyle is one indicator of a person's quality of life. Someone who has a healthy lifestyle will run his life by paying attention to the factors that can affect his health. This will cause a person's health level to be good. Good health makes a person's quality of life. Changes in lifestyle and low levels of healthy behavior can lead to various health problems. A healthy lifestyle is an important part in handling the incidence of hypertension. The purpose of this study is to describe the lifestyle of people with hypertension. This type of research is a descriptive study with adesign Systematic Literature Review. The conclusion from this research is that most hypertension sufferers have a relatively healthy diet by reducing salt consumption and only consuming low salt. In terms of physical activity, the majority of hypertensive sufferers have performed relatively healthy physical activities. In the aspect of smoking and drinking alcohol, many people with hypertension are not smokers and do not have the habit of drinking alcohol. In managing stress, some hypertension sufferers have not been able to manage the stress. The results of this study are expected to provide a lifestyle description so that the management of hypertension can be carried out optimally, especially lifestyle modification for people with hypertension.
THE Gambaran Pengetahuan Ibu Tentang Perkembangan Balita : Literatur Review Linda Ismiyat Rukhaniyah; Tjutju Rumijati; Kuslan Sunandar; Riswani Tanjung
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jks.v1i1.519

Abstract

Toddlerhood is an important period in the development process in humans. Development in toddler age determines the success of children's development in the next period. Achievement of development in infants that is not optimal is the impact of stunting. As a result of this stunting can have an impact on delays in growth and development in infants. So the need for stimulation or stimulation from the family, especially mothers. If the family especially the mother does not have good knowledge about the development of toddlers, then the child can have developments that are not by his age. This study aims to find out the description of the mother's knowledge about toddler development. The research method used is the Systematic Literature Review. Data collection strategies used are secondary data from the results of research through articles on search sites with keywords mother's knowledge, development, and toddlers 1-5 years. The number of respondents in the study around 30-106 mothers of children under five. The results of the conclusions in this study indicate that there is good knowledge in the language and social aspects, as well as inadequate knowledge in gross and fine motor aspects. It is recommended to the health center in particular or health services to always provide counseling related to the continued growth and development of infants in the Integrated Healthcare Center every month, so that parents, especially mothers of children under five, can pay attention to developments that occur in infants according to their age. Keywords: Knowledge, Development, Toddler 1-5 years
GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP REMAJA TENTANG ROKOK DAN BAHAYANYA Siti Hasna Jauhara; Kuslan Sunandar; Washudi Washudi; Tjutju Rumijati
Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia Florence Nightingale Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : UPPM. Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jkifn.v1i1.69

Abstract

Based on Riskesdas 2007 by 34.2%, Riskesdas 2010 by 34.3% and Riskesdas 2013 to 36.3%. The purpose of this study was to determine the Knowledge and Adolescent Attitudes About Cigarettes and the Dangers in SMP Negeri 9 Bandung. The design of this research is descriptive. The population in this study were adolescents grade VII and VIII of SMP Negeri 9 Bandung. The sampling technique uses stratified random sampling method with a sample of 246 respondents. The instrument used in this study was a questionnaire to find out the knowledge and attitudes of adolescents about smoking and its dangers. Based on the results of research on Adolescent Knowledge about Cigarettes and the Dangers in SMP Negeri 9 Bandung 2020 almost half of the respondents were in the sufficient category of 94 people (38.2%). And the Description of Adolescent Attitudes About Cigarettes and the Dangers in SMP Negeri 9 Bandung 2020, more than half of the respondents were in the category of quite supportive attitudes namely 164 people (66.7%). It is recommended for educational institutions of SMP Negeri 9 Bandung to be able to provide information about cigarettes and the dangers, especially regarding the content of cigarettes and attitudes influenced by friendship / friendship for health and can increase sources of information both from health workers and schools and the teacher council, through print media and electronics so that its reach is getting wider. Berdasarkan Riskesdas 2007 sebesar 34,2%, Riskesdas 2010 sebesar 34,3% dan Riskesdas 2013 menjadi 36,3%. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Gambaran Pengetahuan dan Sikap Remaja Tentang Rokok dan Bahayanya di SMP Negeri 9 Bandung. Desain penelitian ini adalah deskriptif. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah remaja kelas VII dan VIII SMP Negeri 9 Bandung. Teknik sampling menggunakan metode stratified random sampling dengan jumlah sampel 246 responden. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuesioner untuk mengetahui pengetahuan dan sikap remaja tentang rokok dan bahayanya. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian Gambaran Pengetahuan Remaja Tentang Rokok dan Bahayanya di SMP Negeri 9 Bandung 2020 hampir setengah responden berada pada kategori cukup yaitu 94 orang (38,2%). Dan Gambaran Sikap Remaja Tentang Rokok dan Bahayanya di SMP Negeri 9 Bandung 2020 lebih dari setengah responden berada pada kategori sikap cukup mendukung yaitu 164 orang (66,7%). Disarankan bagi institusi pendidikan SMP Negeri 9 Bandung agar dapat memberikan informasi mengenai rokok dan bahayanya terutama mengenai kandungan rokok dan sikap yang dipengaruhi oleh pergaulan/ pertemanan bagi kesehatan serta dapat meningkatkan sumber informasi baik dari petugas kesehatan maupun pihak sekolah serta dewan guru, melalui media cetak dan elektronik agar jangkauannya semakin luas.
Co-Authors Dianita Putri Eska Riyanti Kuslan Sunandar Linda Ismiyat Rukhaniyah Nandang Mulyana Nelly Yardes Pudjiati Pudjiati Renika Mardiyanti Riswani Tanjung Siti Hasna Jauhara Washudi Washudi Yeti Resnayati