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All Journal Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management Jurnal Agroekoteknologi AGROLOGIA : Jurnal Ilmu Budidaya Tanaman AGRIC
A Marthin Kalay
Faculty Of Agriculture, Universitas Pattimura
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Social Sciences

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Journal : AGROLOGIA : Jurnal Ilmu Budidaya Tanaman

 1 
Effects of Biofertilizer and NPK Fertilizer to Increase the Growth of Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) Planted In Fusarium oxysporum Infected Soils Elizabeth Kaya; Diana Mailuhu; A Marthin Kalay; Abraham Talahaturuson; Anastasia T. Hartanti
Agrologia Vol 9, No 2 (2020): Agrologia: Jurnal Ilmu Budidaya Tanaman
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Pattimura University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/ajibt.v9i2.1163

Abstract

One of the tomato plants diseases is wilting due to Fusarium oxysporum attack. Biological control and management of soil fertility are efficient options. Efforts to increase soil fertility are using organic and inorganic fertilizers. This study aims to assess and obtain doses of sago ela compost added by Trichoderma and Azotobacter (KESTA) and organic liquid fertilizer (POC) or NPK to increase tomato plants growth on pathogen Fusarium oxysporium infected-soil both on nurseries and pots. The treatments tested were the dose of KESTA (K0 = Without KESTA, K1 = 15 tons of KESTA ha-1, K2 = 30 tons of KESTA ha-1, K3 = 45 tons of KESTA ha-1) and two types of fertilizers, namely: (P0 = Without Fertilizer, P1 = liquid organic fertilizer (POC) 10 mL L-1 P2 = NPK fertilizer 1,000 kg ha-1). This study was designed using a completely randomized design. The results showed that (1) the application of KESTA and fertilizers (POC and NPK) effects the wilt disease intensity, plant height, plant fresh and dry weight at the age of 28 days after planting; and the plant height at the age of 35 days after planting, (2) The most effective dose of KESTA is 45 tons ha-1, because it can reduce the intensity of withering up to 61.92%. Meanwhile, the types of NPK and POC fertilizers could reduce the intensity of the disease by 23.08% and 13.32%, respectively, (3) the application KESTA of 45 ton / ha is more effective if given with POC or NPK, as shown by the increasing in plant height, fresh and dry weight at the age of 28 days after planting in the nursery, and plant height at the age 35 days after planting in pot.
Application of Biofertilizer Consortium of Strain Bacillus sp with Different Concentrations and Aplication Methods on Growth of Nutmeg Seeds (Myristica fragrans Houtt) A. Marthin Kalay; Henry Kesaulya; Abraham Talahaturuson; Herman Rehatta; Reginawanti Hindersah
Agrologia Vol 9, No 1 (2020): Agrologia: Jurnal Ilmu Budidaya Tanaman
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Pattimura University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/a.v9i1.1060

Abstract

The growth of nutmeg seeds requires adequate nutrition by mechanism of bacteria activity associated with roots and leaves. The aim of study was to determine the effect of application of bacillus strain consortium biofertilizer on nutmeg seedlings. The experiment was arranged by using completely randomized design with 0% of PBH as control, and 0.15% and 0,30% of PBH concentration by spraying to leaves and by pouring in the soil around the stem, respectivelly. The results showed that the application of 0.15% and 0.30% of PBH concentration has significant effect in plant height, shoot dry weight, dry weight root and plant dry weight, but not at the number of root, root length, stem diameter, and the ratio of shoot and root dry weight of nutmeg seedlings after four month planting in the polybag. The concentration of PBH 0.30% has a greater influence on the nutmeg seed growth, and can be a solution to increasee  seed growth. 
Effect of Biological Fertilizer and Chemical Fungicide on Fusarium Wilt Disease, Growth and Yield on Onion (Allium ascaloncum L) Rafit Syarifudin; A.Marthin Kalay; Costanza Uruilal
Agrologia Vol 10, No 2 (2021): Agrologia: Jurnal Ilmu Budidaya Tanaman
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Pattimura University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/ajibt.v10i2.1426

Abstract

Onion (Allium Ascalonicum L) are one of the leading horticultural commodities that have economic value. In cultivation, Fusarium wilt disease is often damaged caused by the fungus Fusarium oxysporum. This study aimed to examine the effect of biofertilizer application on fusarium wilt disease, growth and yield of onion. The treatments tested were Bion-up biofertilizer, KIBRT, Biostimulant, Azoto-Tricho, anthracol fungicide, and without biological fertilizer as a control. Using a randomized block design with three replications. Observation variables were the incidence of fusarium wilt disease, plant height, number and weight of tubers. The results showed that the application of biofertilizers (Bion up, KIBRT, Biostimulants and Azoto-Tricho) was effective in increasing plant height, number of bulbs, and bulb weight of onion bulbs, while controlling the development of fusarium wilt disease was more effective when using Bion up, KIBRT, and Azoto-Tricho.Keywords: Biofertilizer, Antracol, Shallots, Fusarium oxysporum
Efek Aplikasi Pupuk Hayati terhadap Populasi Mikroba dan Ketersediaan Unsur Hara Makro pada Tanah Entisol A. Marthin Kalay; Alexander Sesa; Adelina Siregar; Abraham Talahaturuson
Agrologia Vol 8, No 2 (2019): Agrologia: Jurnal Ilmu Budidaya Tanaman
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Pattimura University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/a.v8i2.1011

Abstract

Penggunaan mikroba sebagai pupuk hayati untuk meningkatkan produktivitas tanaman merupakan tindakan budidaya yang efisien, ramah lingkungan dan berkelanjutan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk pupuk hayati konsorsium yang berasal dari akar bambu (PHK-AB), akar rumput gajah (PHK-ARG) dan pupuk hayati konsorsium Bion Up (PHK-Bion Up) dengan konsentrasi berbeda terhadap populasi total jamur dan bakteri; dan ketersediaan unsur hara makro pada tanah entisol setelah tanaman sawi.  Perlakuan yang dicobakan adalah tanpa perlakuan (kontrol); aplikasi PHK-Bion UP, PHK-AB dan PHK-ARG masing-masing dengan dengan konsentrasi 1%, 1,5%, dan 2%.  Hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwa pemberian pupuk hayati konsorsium Bion  UP, pupuk hayati asal akar bambu dan pupuk hayati konsorsium asal akar rumput gajah dapat : (1) menurunkan populasi total jamur tetapi meningkatkan populasi total bakteri; (2) pH dan kandungan N-total tanah tidak mengalami perubahan; (3) kandungan P2O5 dan K2O tersedia tanah mengalami peningkatan.  Pnelitian ini menjelaskan bahwa perbedaan konsentrasi antara pupuk hayati tidak memberikan pengaruh terhadap populasi total jamur dan bakteri, pH, kandungan N-total, dan kandungan P2O5 dan K2O tersedia tanah.Kata kunci: akar bambo, akar rumput gajah, biokontrol, pupuk hayati.
Co-Authors Abraham Talahaturuson Adelina Siregar Alexander Sesa Anastasia T. Hartanti C O Handayani Cendy Monica Wohel Costanza Uruilal Diana Mailuhu Edwen D Waas Elizabeth Kaya Henry Kesaulya Herman Rehatta Hidayatuz Zu’amah Irene A. Ngabalin Jeffij Hasinu June Putinella Marina Jamlean Priyanka Asmiran Rafit Syarifudin Reginawanti Hindersah Reginawanti Hindersah Silvia Kilian Sukarjo Sukarjo Triyani Dewi Widia Eka Putri Wilhelmina Rumahlewang Yansen Lakburlawal