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All Journal Tamaddun: Jurnal Kebudayaan dan Sastra Islam Jurnal Empathy Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Bidik : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Keperawatan 'Aisyiyah Kitabina
Isnaini Rahmawati
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Religion Arts Humanities Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Peningkatan Pengetahuan Lansia tentang Hipertensi Emergensi melalui Pendidikan Kesehatan Isnaini Rahmawati; Dewi Suryandari; Noerma Shovie Rizqiea
Jurnal Empathy Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 1 No 1 (2020): JURNAL EMPATHY PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/jurnalempathy.v1i1.9

Abstract

Background: Hypertension is a disease that not many people know before examining their blood pressure, so it is called with silent disease. Increased self-knowledge of this disease becomes the basis for individuals to make the decisions for the treatment. With good knowledge, we hope that the effects and complications of hypertension can be prevented. For this reason, health education is needed regarding hypertensive emergencies in elderly, because the elderly include in one of the groups at risk for hypertension, this is due to a decrease in physiology from increasing age. The purpose is to increase the elderly's knowledge about hypertensive emergencies, so as to prevent the occurrence of these events. Methods: Health education through counseling during posyandu activities was used in this activity, the knowledge was measure using questionnaire. Results: After this activity, the elderly understood about hypertensive emergencies and also knew what steps should be taken if such an event occurs. Conclusion: The increasing about knowledge in definition was 82,1%, the sign and symptom was 52%, and the treatment was 45%.
Kedermawanan Dalam Syair Hatim At-Tha’i (Analisis Semiotika Riffaterre) Isnaini Rahmawati; Muhammad Walidin
Tamaddun: Jurnal Kebudayaan dan Sastra Islam Vol 22 No 1 (2022): Tamaddun: Jurnal Kebudayaan dan Sastra Islam
Publisher : Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora UIN Raden Fatah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/tamaddun.v22i1.9979

Abstract

This research examines Hatim at-Tha'i's poem which contains points of philanthropy, with content analysis techniques that focus on discourse analysis with Riffaterre's semiotics as the theory. The indirect expression in the poem “al-Maalu Ghaadin wa Raaih” by Hatim at-Tha'i contains displacing of meaning points with the presence of personification, hyperbole, litotes, and synecdoche pars pro toto. As for the distortion of meaning there is an antithesis figure of speech and in creating meaning there is a topography in the form of a poem in which all the lines end in the letter ro' (ر), that is by word الذِّكْرُ, نَـزْرُ, الزَّجْـرُ, الصَّدْرُ, أَسْـرُ, وَفْـرُ, اليُسْرُ, الدَّهْـرُ, الفَقْـرُ, العَشْرُ, سِتْـرُ, وَقْـرُ and also using bahr thawil as construction of Arabic poem. The homologue in the line "زَمَانَـاً بِالتَّصَعْلُـكِ وَالغِنَـى" which is paralleled with "الدَّهْرُ فِي أَيَّامِهِ العُسْرُ وَاليُسْرُ" the word 'age of poverty and wealth' is juxtaposed with 'time of hardship and ease'. While the enjambment is found in the word "عَلَى مُصْطَفَى مَالِي 'on the glory of my property', the line that should be in line with the word "وَسُلِّطَتْ" in power' is like the word " يُجَاوِرُنِي" 'neighboring with me' is placed on the next line which should be continued with the word فَاعْلَمِي 'know'. This is a form of giving emphasis to the meaning of the line which aims to be poetic, to beautify poetry from visual form. In the results of heuristic and hermeneutic readings, a matrix of poetry is found, namely an indicator of the existence of a Hatim in his view of the treasures contained in his poems and his generosity. Keywords: Poetry, Hatim at-Tha'i, Semiotics, Riffaterre
PENGARUH GENGGAM TANGAN TERHADAP TEKANAN DARAH PADA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI Isnaini Rahmawati
Jurnal Keperawatan 'Aisyiyah Vol. 7 No. 2 (2020): Jurnal Keperawatan 'Aisyiyah
Publisher : Universitas 'Aisyiyah Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (353.537 KB) | DOI: 10.33867/jka.v7i2.212

Abstract

Hipertensi merupakan salah satu penyakit yang tidak banyak diketahui orang sebelummemeriksakan tekanan darahnya. Hipertensi dapat menyebabkan kematian bila tidakdiketahui serta tidak terkontrol sehingga disebut silent disease. Penanganan untukpenyakit hipertensi dapat dilakukan dengan dua cara, yaitu secara farmakologi dannonfarmakologi. Penatalaksanaan farmakologi seringkali mengakibatkan beberapaefek samping, antara lain: kelelahan, sering kencing, dan jantung berdebar. Sekarangini mulai banyak dikembangkan penatalaksanaan secara nonfarmakologi karena minimefek samping. Optimalisasi dalam kegiatan sehari-hari diprediksi dapat membantumenurunkan tekanan darah pada pasien hipertensi untuk mencegah terjadinya hipertensiemergensi. Berbagai kegiatan dapat dilakukan antara lain: senam ergonomis, konsumsibahan makanan yang tinggi potassium, dan lain-lain. Genggam tangan diprediksi puladapat membantu mengontrol tekanan darah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahuipengaruh genggam tangan terhadap tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi. Metodeyang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Metode Quasi-Experiment dan analisis datamenggunakan Uji Wilcoxon. Intervensi yang dilakukan adalah berupa tindakan mandirimelakukan genggam tanggan selama lima belas menit, empat kali dalam satu hari, selamaempat belas hari. Alat penelitian yang dipakai yaitu sphygnomanometer untuk mengukurtekanan darah. Hasil analisis diperoleh hasil p-value 0,000 (p<0,05) pada tekanan darahsistolik dan diastolik, sehingga ada pengaruh terapi genggam tangan terhadap tekanandarah pada penderita hipertensi.
Kepribadian dan Aktualisasi Diri Tokoh Utama dalam Novel Zayni Barakat Karya Jamal Al-Ghitani Isnaini Rahmawati; Titik Prasedia
Kitabina: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 2 No 01 (2021): Kitabina: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab
Publisher : Program Studi Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora UIN Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (161.684 KB) | DOI: 10.2345/kitabinabsa.v2i01.13179

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengungkapkan kepribadian dan aktualisasi diri tokoh utama menurut teori Humanistik Abraham Maslow. Dalam mencapai hal tersebut dilakukan dua analisis utama. Pertama, analisis kepribadian Zayni Barakat yang meliputi bagaimana cara ia memenuhi kebutuhan hierarki dari yang terendah hingga yang tertinggi. Kedua, apa saja wujud aktualisasi yang telah di capai Zayni Barakat ketika menjadi muthasib sekaligus gubernur Kairo. Teori yang di gunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kepribadian humanistik Abraham Maslow, melalui studi kepustakaan dan metode kualitatif. Tahap analisis dilakukan dengan mengumpulkan data yang relevan dengan teknik baca-catat, kemudian dianalisis dengan teori kepribadian Humanistik, setelah itu data di sajikan secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa. Pertama, zayni Barakat dapat memenuhi kebutuhan hierarkinya. Kebutuhan tersebut mencakup; kebutuhan fisiologis, rasa aman, rasa cinta dan keberadaan, penghargaan, hingga kebutuhan aktualisasi diri. kedua, Zayni dapat mewujudkan pencapaiannya ketika ia menjadi seorang muhtasib, meski dalam proses pemenuhannya mengalami banyak hambatan. Namun dengan sikap positif dan juga kegigihannya, ia dapat mengatasi hambatan-hambatan tersebut. Dan melalui usaha-usaha juga pergorbanan yang dilakukannya tersebut, Zayni Barakat dapat meraih aktualisasi dirinya. Kata kunci: Zayni Barakat, kepribadian Humanistik Abraham Maslow, aktualisasi diri.
Analisis Stilistika dalam Qasidati al-Khutwah Al-Akhirah karya Nazik Al-Malaikah Mutiara Permaisuri Abiya Zahra; Isnaini Rahmawati
Kitabina: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 3 No 02 (2022): Kitabina: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab
Publisher : Program Studi Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora UIN Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (140.895 KB) | DOI: 10.2345/kitabinabsa.v3i02.16084

Abstract

Penelitian ini menjelaskan tentang kajian stilistika yang terkandung dalam puisi al-khut{wah al-akhi>rah karya Na>zik al-Mala>ikah. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan gaya bahasa yang terdapat dalam puisi tersebut. Pendekatan yang peneliti gunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teori Stilistika yang dirumuskan oleh Syihabuddin Qalyubi dengan mengusung lima level, yakni: al-Mustawa al-S{auti, al-Mustawa al-S{arfi, al Mustawa al-Nah{wi, al-Mustawa al-Dila>li dan al-Mustawa al-Tas{wi>ri. Adapun rumusan dalam masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah Apa saja aspek Ilmu Uslu>b yang terkandung dalam puisi al-Khut{wah al-Akhi>rah. Penelitian ini memanfaatkan metode kualitatif-deskriptif dengan bersifat metode analisis isi. Metode pengumpulan data yang peneliti pakai dalam penelitian ini adalah metode simak dan catat. Hasil penelitian dari data gaya bahasa puisi tersebut yakni 1) mustawa sauti: puisi al-khut{wah al-akhi>rah: maqt{a mutawasit{ sebanyak 37 dengan dominan menggunakan huruf alif dan ya. 2) mustawa s{arfi: al-khut{wah al-akhi>rahah mengandung tulisan yang tidak sesuai rasamnya, ambiguitas makna dan perpindahan suatu bentuk kata ke bentuk lain menyesuaikan konteks yang mirip. 3) mustawa tarki>b: penyimpangan susunan seperti seperti isim ka>na mahdzu>f dan takdim al-maf’u>. 4) mustawa tas{wi>r: maja>z, tasybi>h dan isti’a>rah.
Representasi Eksistensi Perempuan Dalam Film Wadjda Karya Haifaa Al - Mansour Ebet Triyani; Merry Choironi; Isnaini Rahmawati
Kitabina: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 4 No 01 (2023): Kitabina: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab
Publisher : Program Studi Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora UIN Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.2345/kitabina.v4i01.15921

Abstract

Abstract This study aims to determine the form of women’s existence and the efforts of women’s struggle to realize their existence contained in the film Wadjda by Haifaa Al-Mansour. The theory used in this study is Simone De Beauvoir’s existentialist feminist theory. While the approach uses a qualitative literary approach with more emphasis on the meaning of freedom and certain values. To achieve this, the researvher uses a qualitative descriftive analysis method. The findings of this study are as followa : 1) The existence of women through destiny which consist of 2 scenes, 2) The existence of women through history consist of 7 scenes, and 3) The existence of women thriugh myths consist of 3 scenes. In addition to these three forms of existence, the results of the analysis of women’s efforts to exist in this film are : 1)Accepting oneself as an other figure which is depicted through women in love, narcissistic women, and mystical women with a total of 4 scenes, then 2) Women who refuse to be others by working, become intelectual. Refuse to be subordinate to men, and achieve social transformation with a total of 10 scenes.
Kecemasan Dasar Tokoh Utama dalam Novel al-Lish wa al-Kilab Bella Sandra; Merry Choironi; Isnaini Rahmawati
Kitabina: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 4 No 01 (2023): Kitabina: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab
Publisher : Program Studi Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora UIN Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aims to describe the factors that make up basic anxiety and the main character's actions in overcoming basic anxiety in the novel Al-Lish Wa Al Kilab based on Karen Horney's theory. This study used descriptive qualitative method. The technique used is the reading and note technique. The results of this study are the factors that form basic anxiety, namely interpersonal conflict factors in the form of non-fulfillment of Karen Horney's neurotic needs including affection and acceptance needs, partner needs, life limiting needs, ambition and achievement needs, social recognition needs, the need to be an admired person, need for power, need for independence, and need for perfection. Intrapsychic factors in the form of ideal self-image and self-loathing, the main character fulfills all self-images, namely the search for neurotic grandeur, neurotic claimants, neurotic pride and fulfills all forms of expression of self-loathing, namely self-deprecation, self-blame, self-demanding without measure, self-frustration, self-torture and self-destruct. The action in overcoming basic anxiety is that the main character uses all means, namely approaching, moving away, and fighting other people. the most dominant action taken is against other people.
Pelatihan Penulisan Naskah dan Pementasan Drama Berbahasa Arab: Legenda Pulau Kemaro Muhammad Walidin; Masyhur; Faqihul Anam; Isnaini Rahmawati; Ulil Albab
BIDIK: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Bidik: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Lancang Kuning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/bidik.v4i1.15380

Abstract

This Community Service Activity is intended to enhance motivation and to improve the four fundamental skills in learning Arabic Language for students of Darussalam Islamic Boarding School in Lampung. In order to achieve this goal, the activity uses the drama method with a lecturing approach, mentoring, rehearsal, and culminates in a performance. The result of this activity is that the selected students who become actors are highly motivated in the learning process (writing, reading, speaking, and listening). The composition of the text of the legend 'Pulau Kemaro' is also easier to perform as it is associated with the cultural context of the legend.
Co-Authors Bella Sandra Dewi Suryandari Ebet Triyani Faqihul Anam Masyhur Merry Choironi Muhammad Walidin Muhammad Walidin Mutiara Permaisuri Abiya Zahra Noerma Shovie Rizqiea Titik Prasedia Ulil Albab