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Proses Pembuatan Sarung Goyor di Kabupaten Pemalang Marselina Nugraheni Fitrisari; M. Suryadi
Jurnal Kajian Bahasa, Sastra dan Pengajaran (KIBASP) Vol 3 No 2 (2020): Jurnal KIBASP (Kajian Bahasa, Sastra dan Pengajaran)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (342.061 KB) | DOI: 10.31539/kibasp.v3i2.1152

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to explain the process of making goyor gloves and reflect cultural phenomena that exist in the village of Wanarejan Pemalang Regency. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. The stages in this study began with data collection which was carried out by observation, interview, and note taking techniques. This research data in the form of speech based on the results of interviews with crafters goyor gloves. The next stage is the stage of data analysis carried out by the matching method. The results of the study, the process of making a goyor glove has four main stages. At each major stage there are several steps that have their own names. The name is derived from the culture in the village of Wanarejan. Then the reflection of cultural phenomena in the village of Wanarejan is a form of handicraft which is a picture of the life of the Wanarejan village community, Pemalang Regency. Conclusion, in the process of making the goyor glove there is a reflection of the cultural symptoms of the Wanarejan village community in Pemalang Regency, which existed from ancient times to the present. Keywords: Goyor Sarong, Ethnolinguistics, Wanarejan.
Merekonstruksi Alur Lingual Arah Perkemabangan Bahasa Jawa Dialek Tegal Berdasar Desain, Situs, dan Potensinya M. Suryadi; Hana Faza Surya Rusyda
Anuva: Jurnal Kajian Budaya, Perpustakaan, dan Informasi Vol 6, No 2 (2022): Juni
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Perpustakaan, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (347.185 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/anuva.6.2.131-140

Abstract

Bahasa Jawa Dialek Tegal adalah salah satu bagian dialek bahasa Jawa yang berkembang dan memiliki wilayah persebaran di wilayah pesisir utara Jawa bagian barat. Dialek Tegal memiliki keistimewaan dan potensi yang menarik terutama pada kekayaan leksikon dan situs linguistic. Penelitian ini dilakukan secara sinkronis dan diakronis. Pendekatan diakroni dimanfaatkan untuk penelusuran situs linguistic. Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan secara obervasi partisipan dan peneluuran dokumen. Analisis data dilakukan dengan penguraian unsur leksikon dan rekonstruksi hipotatis dengan pendekatan Linguistik Historis Komparatif. Hasil temuan penelitian sebagai berikut. Bahasa Jawa Dialek Tegal memiliki kekuatan interna dan eksterna. Kekuatan interna melekat pada empat keistimewaan yang dimiliki Dialek Tegal, yakni kemantanpan struktur, kecendikiaan liniaritas, kekayaan kosakata, dan situs linguistic. Kekuatan eksterna melekat kekayaan immaterial yang dapat mengangkat potensi material bagi masyarakat Tegal, yakni mampu menjadi pusat riset bahasa dan budaya masyarakat Tegal.
Perkembangan Kepribadian Ali Akbar dalam Cerpen Orang Kalah Karya Dadang Ari Murtono Ari Setiawan; Sukarjo Waluyo; M. Suryadi
Anuva: Jurnal Kajian Budaya, Perpustakaan, dan Informasi Vol 6, No 3 (2022): September
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Perpustakaan, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/anuva.6.3.269-278

Abstract

Akhir-akhir ini psikoanalisis umumnya digunakan untuk mengkaji tokoh-tokoh dalam karya sastra. Cerpen berjudul Orang Kalah dengan tokoh utama Ali Akbar yang merantau ke Kota Surabaya untuk mencari makan kemudian memutuskan menjadi pencopet hingga akhirnya berhenti mencopet dan memilih menjadi pegawai di sebuah warung kopi dengan gaji yang kecil. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan perkembangan kepribadian tokoh utama dari mulai sebelum menjadi pencopet, saat menjadi pencopet, dan setelah berhenti pencopet. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan psikologi sastra dengan teori Sigmund Freud khususnya pada aspek id, ego, dan superego. Perkembangan kepribadian Ali Akbar dipengaruhi oleh aspek kepribadian yaitu id, ego, dan superego. Sebelum menjadi pencopet, aspek "id" Ali Akbar begitu hebat sedangkan superegonya lemah. Ketika Ali Akbar menjadi pencopet, superego Ali Akbar lebih besar dari aspek id dan ego, sehingga Ali Akbar memilih untuk menghentikan pencopet. Setelah berhenti menjadi pencopet, Ali Akbar masih memiliki dorongan “id” yang merupakan dorongan untuk bertahan hidup sehingga mewujudkan ego mogok kerja selama dua minggu namun gagal.
CONCEPTUAL METAPHOR OF ‘HEART’ IN POPULAR JAVANESE LOVE SONG M. Suryadi; Vina Uctuvia
SEMIOTIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Sastra dan Linguistik Vol 24 No 1 (2023): SEMIOTIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Sastra dan Linguistik
Publisher : Diterbitkan oleh Jurusan Sastra Indonesia Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Jember bekerja sama dengan Himpunan Sarjana - Kesusastraan Indonesia (HISKI), Himpunan Pembina Bahasa Indonesia (HPBI) dan Masyarakat Linguistik Indonesia (MLI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/semiotika.v24i1.36504

Abstract

Metaphor is the use of language that is effective and expressive which causes metaphors to be found in the use of creative language, especially songs or poetry. Metaphors are now used in popular songs, especially in dangdut koplo songs. This research is supported by conceptual metaphor theory and image schema theory. The objective of this study is to explore any metaphors in the concept of 'heart' in song lyrics and how the concept of 'heart' is conceptualized in these collections of popular koplo songs. This study uses descriptive qualitative research design that consistent with the aims of this research. Data obtained by means of documentation. The data used is a collection of popular Javanese songs sung by Denny Caknan. In collecting data using documentation techniques. The data that has been collected is then analyzed using the direct element distribution and selection technique, which is realized by selecting song lyrics that contain the heart lexicon. Furthermore, the results of data analysis will be presented with an informal method. Based on the results of the analysis, there are two types of metaphors from the category of conceptual metaphors, namely ontological metaphors and structural metaphors. Two types of metaphors were also found from the image schema category, namely containment image schema and force image schema. From the analysis, it can be concluded that in Denny Caknan’s song represent some of conceptualization of the ati ‘heart’ metaphor, those are; (1) 'THE HEART IS HUMAN', (2) ‘HEART IS A CONTAINER CAN BE FILLED’, and (3) ‘THE HEART IS AN ENTITY CAN HANG OR GRASP’.
KAUSATIF MORFOLOGI DALAM BAHASA GORONTALO Fitriyani; Agus Subiyanto; M. Suryadi
Literasi: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Bahasa, Sastra Indonesia dan Daerah Vol. 13 No. 1 (2023): Literasi: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Bahasa, Sastra Indonesia dan Daerah
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan Dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to analyze the causative morphology in Gorontalo using a typological approach. This research was conducted using qualitative methods, data were obtained from speakers of Gorontalo language who were listened to and recorded by researchers for analysis so as to obtain the required morphological causative sentences. The results of the study show that there are several affixes which indicate the existence of a morphological causative construction. This affix consists of prefixes, suffixes, and also infixes. In the prefix category there are prefixes ma-, mopohu-, lo-, mopi-, hemo-, moqo-, and hemopo-. In the category of suffixes, there is the suffix -lo, and in the category of infixes, there is the infix -il-. Keywords: causative, affix, Gorontalo language
Potret Aktivitas Makan dalam Leksikon Jawa dan Nilai Filosofi M. Suryadi
Nusa: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 14, No 3: Agustus 2019
Publisher : Program Studi Sastra Indonesia, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (268.028 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/nusa.14.3.272-282

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to prove that there is a relationship between eating activities and the behavior of coastal Javanese in Semarang City. This correlation study involves the relationship of the form of the lexicon to the concept of the lexicon and the value of Javanese philosophy. Research Location in the Central Java Coastal Region, a locus of research in the city of Semarang. This type of research is descriptive qualitative. Data collection methods used were observation, documentation, and active participation through in-depth interviews. The analytical method used is the lexicon mapping based on the form of unit - cultural values - references. The consideration used to map the lexicon is the cultural value in Javanese tradition. The theory used is the reconstruction of the lexicon in the meaning group of eating activities. The findings of the study are the self-identity of the eating activity lexicon has a correlation with Javanese human behavior, especially in socializing with the community. The lexicon of eating activity, preserving the values of Javanese culture in contact with politeness.
The Negotiation of Social Sanctions towards Karman in Ahmad Tohari’s Kubah Ilham Awaliyah Pimay; Sukarjo Waluyo; M. Suryadi
SUAR BETANG Vol 18, No 1 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Kalimantan Tengah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/surbet.v18i1.6460

Abstract

This research examines the negotiation of social sanctions against the main character Karman in the novel Kubah by Ahmad Tohari. This research uses literary sociology theory with text analysis to identify the factors of the negotiation of social sanctions against former PKI sympathizers in the novel. The results show that (1) Pegaten Village community is thick with rural life and Javanese philosophy inherent in each individual; (2) Javanese philosophy described in the novel includes kamanungsan, tepa slira, sikap perwira, aja dumeh, manungaling kawula gusti, and budi luhur, (3) negotiation of social sanctions materialized in the novel due to Javanese cultural values in life adopted by the local community. Instead of punishing former PKI sympathizers, Pegaten villagers gave Karman the opportunity to make a mosque dome as a form of acceptance of one's dark past. AbstrakPenelitian ini mengkaji negosiasi atas sanksi sosial terhadap tokoh utama Karman dalam novel Kubah karya Ahmad Tohari. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori sosiologi sastra dengan analisis teks untuk mengidentifikasi faktor adanya negosiasi sanksi sosial terhadap eks simpatisan PKI dalam novel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) masyarakat Desa Pegaten kental akan kehidupan perdesaan dan falsafah Jawa yang melekat dalam diri tiap individu; (2) falsafah Jawa yang digambarkan dalam novel Kubah meliputi kamanungsan, tepa slira, sikap perwira, aja dumeh, manungaling kawula gusti dan budi luhur, (3) negosiasi atas sanksi sosial terwujud dalam novel Kubah disebabkan oleh nilai-nilai kebudayaan Jawa dalam berkehidupan yang dianut oleh masyarakat setempat. Alih-alih menghukum eks simpatisan PKI, masyarakat desa Pegaten justru memberi Karman kesempatan untuk membuat kubah masjid sebagai wujud penerimaan atas masa lalu seseorang yang kelam.
Pemertahanan bahasa ibu dalam ranah keluarga pada masyarakat suku Bugis di Kepulauan Karimunjawa Asrorur Rahim; Oktiva Herry Chandra; M. Suryadi
Diglosia: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Vol 6 No 4 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/diglosia.v6i4.732

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to describe the preservation of the mother tongue in the family sphere in the Bugis community in the Karimunjawa Islands. This research used a descriptive qualitative method. Data were collected using observation and unstructured interviews. Data analysis used Miles and Huberman's theory, the sociolinguistic approach related to preservation, and the language shift by Spolsky and Schiffman. The results of the analysis are presented descriptively. The results of this study indicate the role of the head of the family in regulating the pattern of selection and preservation of the mother tongue in the family of the Bugis ethnic community in the Karimunjawa Islands region. There is a slight difference between ideological patterns related to the process of language preservation in families in young families and non-young families. Young families are more flexible in intervening in the linguistic ideology of their children, while non-young families appear to have strong interventions. The multilingual Bugis community still exists and practices its language and maintains Bugis to communicate in the sphere of daily life, despite being able to use Javanese and Indonesian. Tradition and culture are also important supports for language maintenance in the Bugis community in Karimunjawa.