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All Journal Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia Jurnal Presipitasi : Media Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Teknik Lingkungan Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Teknotan: Jurnal Industri Teknologi Pertanian Jurnal AGROTEKNOLOGI Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Sakai Sambayan Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Terapan Industria: Jurnal Teknologi dan Manajemen Agroindustri JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Jurnal Teknologi & Industri Hasil Pertanian INSIST (International Series on Interdisciplinary Research) Jurnal Inovasi Pembangunan JURNAL HUTAN TROPIS
Erdi Suroso
Lampung University
Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Automotive Engineering Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Transportation Other

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Journal : Industria: Jurnal Teknologi dan Manajemen Agroindustri

 1 
Analisis Potensi dan Kelayakan Finansial pada Agroindustri Biogas Menggunakan Covered Lagoon Anaerobic Reactor Termodifikasi Sri Hidayati; Tanto Pratondo Utomo; Erdi Suroso; Zana Azalia Maktub
Industria: Jurnal Teknologi dan Manajemen Agroindustri Vol 8, No 3 (2019)
Publisher : Department of Agro-industrial Technology, University of Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (823.28 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.industria.2019.008.03.6

Abstract

Abstrak PT Juang Jaya Abdi Alam (JJAA) Kabupaten Lampung Selatan adalah perusahaan peternakan sapi yang menghasilkan limbah kotoran sapi yang cukup besar (sekitar 198.000 kg per hari). Limbah kotoran sapi berpotensi untuk menghasilkan biogas yang memiliki nilai ekonomi. Salah satu reaktor biogas yang cocok digunakan di daerah tropis adalah Covered Lagoon Anaerobic Reactor (CoLAR). Model ini hanya berupa kolam yang diberi penutup kedap gas yang diberi pipa dan pompa. Penelitian dilakukan untuk menganalisis potensi dan kelayakan finansial agroindustri biogas limbah kotoran sapi di PT Juang Jaya Abdi Alam (JJAA) Kabupaten Lampung Selatan. Penelitian menggunakan metode telaah pustaka, pengamatan, analisis kuantitatif, dan diskusi dengan para pakar yang terkait agroindustri biogas limbah kotoran sapi. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa PT JJAA memiliki potensi yang tinggi yaitu dari 9000 sapi mampu menghasilkan energi listrik untuk 203 pelanggan dengan daya listrik terpasang 1300 VA. Berdasarkan studi kelayakan secara finansial, agroindustri biogas layak dijalankan karena memenuhi kriteria kelayakan usaha, yaitu: Net Present Value (NPV) sebesar Rp77.353.897.714,- ; Internal Rate of Return (IRR) sebesar 42,52 %, nilai Net Benefit/Cost Ratio (Net B/C) sebesar 4,51 dan Payback Period selama 2,22 tahun. Hasil analisis sensitivitas menunjukkan bahwa kenaikan harga input sampai 23% menyebabkan proyek menjadi tidak layak.Kata kunci: agroindustri, biogas, studi kelayakan AbstractPT Juang Jaya Abdi Alam (JJAA) at South Lampung Regency, is a cattle-breeding company that produces a large amount of cow manure (around 198,000 kg per day). Cow manure has the potential to produce biogas that has economic value. Covered Lagoon Anaerobic Reactor (CoLAR) is a biogas reactor that suitable for tropics climate. This model is quite simple; only a pond that is given a gas-tight cover, pipe, and pump. The study was conducted to analyze the potential and the financial feasibility of cow manure waste-based biogas agroindustry in PT JJAA. The study methods used are literature studies, observations, surveys, and interviews with experts correlated to the development of biogas agroindustry for cow manure. The results of the analysis show that PT JJAA has a high potential of 9000 cows capable of producing electrical energy for 203 customers with installed electric power of 1300 VA. Based on a financial feasibility study, biogas agroindustry is feasible to run because it meets the business feasibility criteria, namely: NPV of Rp. 77,353,897,714; IRR of 42.52%, Net B/C ratio value of 4.51 and payback period of 2.22 years. The results of the sensitivity analysis show that an increase in input prices of up to 23% has caused the project to be unfeasible.Keywords: agroindustry, biogas, feasibility study
Co-Authors Abdul Mutolib Adven Bangun Sihite Agus Kurniawan Agus Kurniawan Alimuddin Alimuddin Alimudin Alimudin, Alimudin Astri Nuraini Budi Dermawan Dermiyati Dermiyati Dewi Sartika Dharma Agista pratama Dinda Nur Annisa Ritonga Elly Lestari Rusitati Esa Ghanim Fadhallah Favorisen R. Lumbanraja Fibra Nurainy Firdaus Firdaus Garli Marsantia Harun Al Rasyid Harun Al Rasyid Harun Al Rasyid Helvi Yanfika I Gusti Bagus Wiksuana Imron Imron Indah Listiana Joshua Septiyan Junaidi Junaidi Laila Julianti Luh Putu Ratna Sundari Muhamad Pandutyas Mutaqin, Zenal Nanik Sriyani Persada, Citra Pramita Sari Anungputri Priyambodo Priyambodo Ribut Sugiharto Samsul Bakri Siluh Made Yuliastini Slamet Budi Yuwono Sri Hidayati Sri Hidayati Sri Hidayati Suripto Dwi Yuwono Tanto Pratondo Utomo Udin Hasanudin Vevi Oktavia Warsono Warsono Wisnu Satyajaya Wisnu Satyajaya Yul Martin Zana Azalia Maktub