Lindu Parningotan Simanullang
Universitas Negeri Medan, Medan 20221, Indonesia

Published : 1 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 1 Documents
Search

The optimization of acid hydrolysis on bioethanol production from durian peel waste (Durio zibethinus murr) Shanta Noventhya Ginting; Epi Kristina Simanullang; Lindu Parningotan Simanullang; Bajoka Nainggolan; Saronom Silaban
Jurnal Pendidikan Kimia (JPKim) Vol 10, No 2 (2018): August
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (633.48 KB) | DOI: 10.24114/jpkim.v10i2.10917

Abstract

Abstract:       The dependence on fossil fuels is a big problem and needs an urgent solution. One of the steps taken is the utilization of bioethanol "lignocellulose". This research uses natural material with high lignocellulose content that is durian peel waste and aims to make durian peel waste as raw material of bioethanol production with variation of H2SO4 concentration, temperature, and acid hydrolysis time. The variable used is H2SO4 concentration of 1%, 3%, and 5%; temperature of 100˚C, 120˚C, and 140˚C; and time of 120 minutes, 150 minutes, and 180 minutes. From the analysis, the highest bioethanol purity was obtained at 99.81% at 100˚C and hydrolysis time at 120 minutes.Keywords:acid hydrolysis; bioethanol; durian peel waste; optimization