Efraim Yudha Irawan
Universitas Padjadjaran

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TAHAPAN GERAKAN SOSIAL SIDNEY TARROW DALAM KASUS SERIKAT PETANI PIONDO SULAWESI TENGAH Efraim Yudha Irawan; Wahyu Gunawan; Munandar Sulaeman
Jurnal Analisa Sosiologi Vol 11, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SEBELAS MARET (UNS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jas.v11i1.56361

Abstract

This study discusses the emergence of a social movement based on farmer independence in Piondo, Central Sulawesi. The movement emerged as a response to the conflict between farmers and PT Kurnia Luwuk Sejati (KLS) and PT Berkat Hutan Pusaka (BHP). The data search was carried out qualitatively with the case study method. The stages of the movement that emerged were read from the perspective of Sidney Tarrow where there were five stages carried out by farmers. Analysis with the survival mechanism perspective of James Scott shows that during the struggle for land acquisition, farmers must reduce the quality of their food, make independent efforts to find additional income, so that a network is formed for them to survive and regain their agricultural land.Keywords: Social Movement, Conflict, Farmer, SurvivalĀ AbstrakPenelitian ini membahas tentang munculnya gerakan sosial yang berbasis pada kemandirian petani di Piondo, Sulawesi Tengah. Gerakan muncul sebagai respon atas konflik antara petani dengan PT Kurnia Luwuk Sejati (KLS) dan PT Berkat Hutan Pusaka (BHP). Pencarian data dilakukan secara kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus. Tahapan gerakan yang muncul dibaca dengan perspektif Sidney Tarrow dimana ada lima tahapan yang dilakukan petani. Analisis dengan perspektif mekanisme bertahan hidup James Scott menunjukkan bahwa selama memperjuangkan pembebasan lahan, petani harus menurunkan kualitas pangannya, melakukan swadaya mencari tambahan pendapatan, hingga terbentuk jaringan bagi mereka untuk bertahan hidup dan mendapatkan kembali lahan pertaniannya.Kata Kunci: Gerakan Sosial, Konflik, Petani, Bertahan Hidup