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All Journal e-CliniC Journal of Indonesian Health Policy and Administration JIK- JURNAL ILMU KESEHATAN Jurnal Pendidikan dan Konseling Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Teknologi
Anhari Achadi
Universitas Indonesia
Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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ACCUPRESSURE PROGRAM AT THE HEALTH CENTERS IN SOUTH JAKARTA IN 2018 Sandra Octaviani Dyah Puspita Rini; Anhari Achadi
Journal of Indonesian Health Policy and Administration Vol 4, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health Universitas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (395.655 KB) | DOI: 10.7454/ihpa.v4i1.2431

Abstract

Abstract. Traditional Health Services is a treatment or therapy using methods and medication that is based on the experience and skills of our ancestors that can be accounted for and is in accordance with the norms prevailing in the community. One example is acupressure, ehich is a healing method that uses pressure on certain points of the body or acupuncture points. This type of service has been regulated in various laws on traditional health. However, not all Health Centers provide this service. In South Jakarta City, there are only two Health Centers that provide acupressure services. This is a qualitative research, and aims to analyze the policies and implementation of the implementation of acupressure services in the Health Centers and its obstacles. The data was collected through in-depth interviews and document review. In this study we found that the quality and quantity of health workers trained in acupressure and their comprehension of the program was inadequate. In addition, the room for acupressure is only found in health centers that have provided this service. Communication is still a problem, because there is no regulation socialization regarding the regulation of acupressure services for policy implementers. However, 60% of patients were satisfied with the services provided. Abstrak. Pelayanan Kesehatan Tradisional adalah pengobatan/atau perawatan dengan cara dan obat yang berdasarkan pada pengalaman dan keterampilan turun temurun secara empiris, dapat dipertanggungjawabkan dan diterapkan sesuai dengan norma yang berlaku di masyarakat. Salah satu diantaranya adalah akupresur. Akupresur merupakan suatu cara penyembuhan dengan teknik penekanan titik-titik tertentu pada tubuh (titik-titik akupunktur) yang menggunakan jari-jari tangan ataupun alat bantu seperti batang kayu. Pelayanan jenis ini sudah dituangkan dalam berbagai undang-undang tentang kesehatan tradisional. Namun, tidak semua puskesmas menyelenggarakan layanan ini. Di Kota Jakarta Selatan, hanya terdapat dua Puskesmas yang menyelenggarakan pelayanan akupresur. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif, dan bertujuan untuk menganalisis kebijakan dan implementasi pelaksanaan pelayanan akupresur di Puskesmas serta hambatannya. Metode pengumpulan data melalui wawacara mendalam dan telaah dokumen. Dalam penelitian ini ditemukan bahwa kualitas dan kuantitas tenaga kesehatan yang terlatih akupresur dan mengerti tentang program masih belum mencukupi. Selain itu, ruangan untuk akupresur hanya terdapat pada puskesmas yang sudah menyediakan pelayanan ini. Komunikasipun masih menjadi masalah, karena belum ada sosialisasi regulasi tentang pengaturan pelayanan akupresur bagi pelaksana kebijakan.
Determinan Imunisasi Dasar Lengkap pada Anak Usia 12-23 Bulan di Indonesia Willyana Syafriyanti; Anhari Achadi
JIK-JURNAL ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 6, No 2 (2022): JIK-Oktober Volume 6 Nomor 2 Tahun 2022
Publisher : STIKes ALIFAH PADANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33757/jik.v6i2.609

Abstract

Laporan World Health Organization (WHO) menunjukkan bahwa cakupan imunisasi menurun pada tahun 2020 jika dibandingkan dengan tahun 2019. Tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisis determinan status imunisasi dasar lengkap pada anak usia 12-23 bulan di Indonesia. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian cross-sectional, menggunakan data sekunder dari Survei Demografi Kesehatan Indonesia (SDKI) 2017. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 3.687 responden. Analisis data menggunakan uji statistik regresi logistik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa persentase imunisasi dasar lengkap pada anak usia 12-23 bulan di Indonesia pada tahun 2017 adalah sebesar 61,4%. Pendidikan, status ekonomi, jumlah anak, penolong persalinan dan mendapat akses internet memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dengan imunisasi dasar lengkap (p-value <0,05). Kunjungan Antenatal Care (ANC) merupakan faktor yang paling dominan berhubungan dengan imunisasi dasar lengkap pada anak usia 12-23 bulan di Indonesia (p-value <0,001; PR 4,203 (3,083–5,730)) setelah dikendalikan oleh faktor lain. Kunjungan ANC merupakan faktor yang paling berpengaruh terhadap imunisasi dasar lengkap pada anak usia 12-23 bulan di Indonesia. Peningkatan cakupan ANC pada ibu hamil dan pemberian informasi tentang pentingnya imunisasi dasar oleh tenaga kesehatan selama kunjungan ANC diharapkan meningkatkan kesadaran ibu untuk melakukan imunisasi lengkap pada anaknya, sehingga dapat meningkatkan cakupan imunisasi dasar lengkap pada anak di Indonesia.
ANALYSIS OF THE NEED FOR LEGAL PROTECTION FOR DOCTORS IN TELECONSULTATION SERVICES TOWARDS THE COVID-19 ENDEMIC IN INDONESIA Mila Fitriana; Anhari Achadi
Journal of Indonesian Health Policy and Administration Vol 7, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health Universitas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.7454/ihpa.v7i3.6013

Abstract

Teleconsultation is a form of telemedicine that has developed rapidly during the COVID-19 pandemic. Clinical teleconsultation provides remote clinical consultation services to assist in establishing a diagnosis, and/or providing treatment considerations/advice. There are several issues in telemedicine, including ethical and legal issues. This study aims to find ethical and legal issues related to teleconsultation services after the COVID-19 pandemic. This research uses normative legal research methods. The laws and regulations that are reviewed by the researcher are those that are still valid in the Republic of Indonesia until June 2022. Researchers compare teleconsultation regulations and laws that were in effect during the pre-pandemic COVID-19 period with those that were in effect during the pandemic. Moreover, researchers examine ethical and legal issues that will arise during the COVID-19 endemic period. In conclusion, if the regulations during the pre-pandemic period are reimplemented during the endemic period, ethical and legal issues will arise. The issues vary from teleconsultation can only be provided by medical facilities like hospitals instead of direct consultation between doctor and patients. Furthermore, the applications must be legally issued and registered by the government, particularly from the ministry of health. Diagnosis enforcement does not follow professional standards in  terms of physical examinations is also an issue. Besides, there are more issues such as electronic prescription is not allowed and doctors must be able to prove that there are no intentional factors in the cases of patients’ data leakage and medical record hacking. In this way, the government is expected to make basic changes in the existing teleconsultaion laws and regulations or to make specific teleconsultation laws and regulations with the purpose of providing legal protections for doctors.
Reasons of Refusal to Long Acting Reversible Contraception (LARC) on Reproductive Age Women: a Scoping Review Biancha Andardi; Ditia G. S. P. Rahim; Anhari Achadi
e-CliniC Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022): e-CliniC
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35790/ecl.v10i2.41489

Abstract

Abstract: Contraception is essential in reproductive health service. Through proper contraception, various risks related to pregnancy and birth can be avoided. Long acting reversible contraception (LARC) is deemed as the most efficient contraceptive metod. However, it faces significant refusal among women worldwide. This study aimed to determine the reason of LARC refusal among reproductive age women. A scoping review was done using a guideline from Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses Extension for Scoping Reviews (PRISMA-ScR) on studies performed on Asian developing countries. The results showed that a total of seven articles were analyzed. The most common reason for LARC refusal was the disagreement of husband or other family members. Prior knowledge of LARC might increase the acceptance of LARC. In conclusion, since the most common reason for LARC refusal was the disagreement of husband or other family members, education of LARC method on pregnant women, their spouses, and their families is essential to reduce that rate of LARC refusal.Keywords: contraception; long acting reversible contraception; refusal
Pengaruh Perilaku Kepemimpinan terhadap Motivasi Kerja Pegawai di Rumah Sakit Adri Akhyani; Anhari Achadi
Jurnal Pendidikan dan Konseling (JPDK) Vol. 4 No. 5 (2022): Jurnal Pendidikan dan Konseling
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jpdk.v4i5.7269

Abstract

Peningkatan kinerja pegawai akan membawa keberhasilan bagi organisasi sehingga dapat mempertahankan pelayanan kepada masyarakat. Oleh karena itu, peningkatan kinerja personel merupakan salah satu tantangan terpenting manajemen, karena pencapaian tujuan tergantung pada seberapa baik kinerja sumber daya manusianya. Badan tersebut didirikan karena memiliki tujuan yang ingin dicapai. Pencapaian tujuan rumah sakit, di sisi lain, membutuhkan sikap atau perilaku orang-orang yang bertanggung jawab dan berkinerja baik. Arikel penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh perilaku kepemimpinan terhadap motivasi kerja pegawai di Rumah Sakit. Pendekatan penelitian ini menggunakan deskriptif kualitatif. Metode penulisan menggunakan analisis deskriptif dan sumber penulisan menggunakan sumber data primer dari buku, jurnal, dan literatur lain yang relevan dengan penulisan karya ilmiah ini. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan indikator untuk mencapai kinerja yang memuaskan dari seorang pegawai rumah sakit adalah dari kuantitas, kualitas, ketepatan waktu, kehadiran, dan kemampuan bekerja sama.
Compliance Analysis Of Hand Hygiene Regulation Implementation At Dr. M. Goenawan Partowidigdo Pulmonary Hospital Based On Who Multimodal Hand Hygiene Improvement Strategy Mila Fitriana; Anhari Achadi; Masyitoh Bashabih; Ede Surya Darmawan; Ida Bagus Sila Wiweka
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Teknologi Vol. 4 No. 9 (2023): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Teknologi
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jist.v4i9.726

Abstract

The Hospital Infection Prevention and Control Program (HIPCP) is an effort to reduce the risk of Healthcare-Associated Infections (HAIs), including hand hygiene compliance. WHO issued the Multimodal Hand Hygiene Improvement Strategy as one of the strategies to tackle low hand hygiene compliance. Dr. M. Goenawan Partowidigdo Pulmonary Hospital (RSPG) has implemented hand hygiene regulations referring to the current policies, but it has not met the target over the last three years. This study aims to analyze the implementation of the regulation of hand hygiene compliance at RSPG according to the WHO Multimodal Hand Hygiene Improvement Strategy, using an analytical descriptive qualitative approach with a case study method. The analysis uses the combination of the theory of George Edward III, Weaver, and the WHO Multimodal Hand Hygiene Improvement Strategy. WHO Multimodal Hand Hygiene Improvement Strategy assessment was conducted by scoring the Hand Hygiene Self-Assessment Framework (HHSAF). The results showed the lowest percentage of HHSAF scores on the bureaucratic structure variable, but the most important variable was the resource variable, namely human resources, related to activeness and behavior issues. These issues were obtained from in-depth interviews developed from structured questions on HHSAF. Hand Hygiene of RSPG is at an intermediate level. Researchers recommend behavioral enforcement with appreciative inquiry in addition to reward and punishment as an effort to improve compliance with the implementation of hand hygiene regulations at RSPG.
Co-Authors Adri Akhyani Basabih, Masyitoh Biancha Andardi Ditia G. S. P. Rahim Ede Surya Darmawan Ida Bagus Sila Wiweka Mila Fitriana Sandra Octaviani Dyah Puspita Rini Willyana Syafriyanti