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All Journal Journal of Indonesian Health Policy and Administration Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Teknologi
Mila Fitriana
Universitas Indonesia
Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences

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ANALYSIS OF THE NEED FOR LEGAL PROTECTION FOR DOCTORS IN TELECONSULTATION SERVICES TOWARDS THE COVID-19 ENDEMIC IN INDONESIA Mila Fitriana; Anhari Achadi
Journal of Indonesian Health Policy and Administration Vol 7, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health Universitas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.7454/ihpa.v7i3.6013

Abstract

Teleconsultation is a form of telemedicine that has developed rapidly during the COVID-19 pandemic. Clinical teleconsultation provides remote clinical consultation services to assist in establishing a diagnosis, and/or providing treatment considerations/advice. There are several issues in telemedicine, including ethical and legal issues. This study aims to find ethical and legal issues related to teleconsultation services after the COVID-19 pandemic. This research uses normative legal research methods. The laws and regulations that are reviewed by the researcher are those that are still valid in the Republic of Indonesia until June 2022. Researchers compare teleconsultation regulations and laws that were in effect during the pre-pandemic COVID-19 period with those that were in effect during the pandemic. Moreover, researchers examine ethical and legal issues that will arise during the COVID-19 endemic period. In conclusion, if the regulations during the pre-pandemic period are reimplemented during the endemic period, ethical and legal issues will arise. The issues vary from teleconsultation can only be provided by medical facilities like hospitals instead of direct consultation between doctor and patients. Furthermore, the applications must be legally issued and registered by the government, particularly from the ministry of health. Diagnosis enforcement does not follow professional standards in  terms of physical examinations is also an issue. Besides, there are more issues such as electronic prescription is not allowed and doctors must be able to prove that there are no intentional factors in the cases of patients’ data leakage and medical record hacking. In this way, the government is expected to make basic changes in the existing teleconsultaion laws and regulations or to make specific teleconsultation laws and regulations with the purpose of providing legal protections for doctors.
Compliance Analysis Of Hand Hygiene Regulation Implementation At Dr. M. Goenawan Partowidigdo Pulmonary Hospital Based On Who Multimodal Hand Hygiene Improvement Strategy Mila Fitriana; Anhari Achadi; Masyitoh Bashabih; Ede Surya Darmawan; Ida Bagus Sila Wiweka
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Teknologi Vol. 4 No. 9 (2023): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Teknologi
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jist.v4i9.726

Abstract

The Hospital Infection Prevention and Control Program (HIPCP) is an effort to reduce the risk of Healthcare-Associated Infections (HAIs), including hand hygiene compliance. WHO issued the Multimodal Hand Hygiene Improvement Strategy as one of the strategies to tackle low hand hygiene compliance. Dr. M. Goenawan Partowidigdo Pulmonary Hospital (RSPG) has implemented hand hygiene regulations referring to the current policies, but it has not met the target over the last three years. This study aims to analyze the implementation of the regulation of hand hygiene compliance at RSPG according to the WHO Multimodal Hand Hygiene Improvement Strategy, using an analytical descriptive qualitative approach with a case study method. The analysis uses the combination of the theory of George Edward III, Weaver, and the WHO Multimodal Hand Hygiene Improvement Strategy. WHO Multimodal Hand Hygiene Improvement Strategy assessment was conducted by scoring the Hand Hygiene Self-Assessment Framework (HHSAF). The results showed the lowest percentage of HHSAF scores on the bureaucratic structure variable, but the most important variable was the resource variable, namely human resources, related to activeness and behavior issues. These issues were obtained from in-depth interviews developed from structured questions on HHSAF. Hand Hygiene of RSPG is at an intermediate level. Researchers recommend behavioral enforcement with appreciative inquiry in addition to reward and punishment as an effort to improve compliance with the implementation of hand hygiene regulations at RSPG.
Co-Authors Anhari Achadi Basabih, Masyitoh Ede Surya Darmawan Ida Bagus Sila Wiweka