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All Journal Kodifikasia: Jurnal Penelitian Islam SAMARAH: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam ADLIYA: Jurnal Hukum dan Kemanusiaan Journal of Economics, Law, and Humanities
Uswatul Khasanah
Institut Agama Islam Negeri Ponorogo
Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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PRINCIPLES OF MASLAHAH MURSALAH ON WOMEN'S EQUALITY AND JUSTICE: An Analysis towards Supreme Court Regulation of Republic of Indonesia Number 3 2017 Concerning with Guidelines for Adjudicating Women's Cases Against the Law Endrik Safudin; Uswatul Khasanah
Kodifikasia Vol 16, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : IAIN PONOROGO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/kodifikasia.v16i1.3925

Abstract

Peraturan Mahkamah Agung Republik Indonesia Nomor 3 Tahun 2017 tentang Pedoman Mengadili Perkara Perempuan Berhadapan dengan Hukum lahir dimaksudkan untuk mewujudkan keadilan bagi perempuan agar mendapatkan akses yang sama atas sumber daya di dalam proses persidangan. Dengan kata lain, peraturan tersebut memuat ketentuan yang berkenaan dengan kontrol yang sejajar terhadap relasi antara laki-laki dan perempuan atas pemberian hak dan kewajiban khususnya pada proses persidangan sehingga keadilan substantif bagi perempuan dapat terwujud. Dengan kata lain, peraturan tersebut memberikan pedoman bagi hakim agar memberikan akses yang sama terhadap perempuan yang berhadapan dengan hukum, misalnya, akses pengambilan keputusan terhadap hak mendapatkan ganti kerugian, akses menjelaskan dampak kasus dan kebutuhan pemulihan. Dengan menggunakan penelitian kepustakaan (library research), penelitian ini akan menggali yaitu pertama, kesetaraan gender dan keadilan gender dalam prinsip maslahah mursalah. kedua, prinsip maslahah mursalah kesetaraan dan keadilan gender dalam Peraturan Mahkamah Agung Republik Indonesia Nomor 3 Tahun 2017 tentang Pedoman Mengadili Perkara Perempuan Berhadapan dengan Hukum. Ketiga, prinsip maslahah mursalah dalam Peraturan Mahkamah Agung Republik Indonesia Nomor 3 Tahun 2017 tentang Pedoman Mengadili Perkara Perempuan Berhadapan dengan Hukum. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan pertama, kesetaraan gender dan keadilan gender sejalan dengan prinsip maslahah mursalah. Kedua, prinsip maslahah mursalah kesetaraan dan keadilan gender sangat terakomordir oleh Peraturan Mahkamah Agung Republik Indonesia Nomor 3 Tahun 2017 tentang Pedoman Mengadili Perkara Perempuan Berhadapan dengan Hukum. Ketiga, Peraturan Mahkamah Agung Republik Indonesia Nomor 3 Tahun 2017 tentang Pedoman Mengadili Perkara Perempuan Berhadapan dengan Hukum dikonstruksikan dengan tujuan utuk merubah relasi kuasa sedemikian rupa antara laki-laki dan perempuan, baik dalam tataran pengetahuan maupun tindakan khususnya dalam ruang persidangan. [The Supreme Court Regulation of Republic of Indonesia Number 3 of 2017 concerning with the Guidelines for Adjudicating Women's Cases Against the Law is intended to create justice for women in order to have equal access on the resources in the trial process. In other words, the regulation contains provisions relating to equal control towards the relationship between men and women over the granting of rights and obligations, especially in the trial process, so that substantive justice for women can be realized. In other words, the regulation provides guidelines for judges to provide equal access to women conflicting with the law, for example, access to decision-making on the right to compensation, access to explain the impact of cases and the need for remedies. By using library research, it will explore, firstly, gender equality and gender justice in the principle of maslahah mursala; secondly, the principle of maslahah mursalah on equality and gender justice in the Regulation of the Supreme Court of the Republic of Indonesia Number 3 of 2017 concerning with the guidelines for Adjudicating Women's Cases with the Law; thirdly, the principle of maslahah mursalah in the Regulation of the Supreme Court of the Republic of Indonesia Number 3 of 2017 concerning with guidelines for Adjudicating Women's Cases conflicting with the Law. The results of this study show that first, gender equality and gender justice are in line with the principle of maslahah mursalah, second, the principle of maslahah mursalah on equality and gender justice is accommodated by the Regulation of the Supreme Court of the Republic of Indonesia Number 3 of 2017 concerning with the Guidelines for Adjudicating Women's Cases Against the Law, third, the Regulation of the Supreme Court of the Republic of Indonesia Number 3 of 2017 concerning with the Guidelines for adjudicating women's cases against the law are constructed with the aim of changing power relations in such a way between men and women,at the level at both knowledge and action, especially in the courtroom.]
Diskriminasi Laki-Laki Sebagai Korban Kekerasan Seksual Perspektif Kesetaraan Gender Muhammad Rosyid Ridho; Moh. Riza Taufiqul Hakim; Uswatul Khasanah
ADLIYA: Jurnal Hukum dan Kemanusiaan Vol 16, No 1 (2022): ADLIYA: Jurnal Hukum dan Kemanusiaan
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/adliya.v16i1.18021

Abstract

AbstractThe study aims to determine the forms of discrimination experienced by men when they become victims of sexual violence and to determine the discriminatory treatment of men victims of sexual violence from a gender equality perspective. The study uses a literature method with a gender approach, namely the theory of gender equality. The results of this study, namely, the forms of discriminatory treatment experienced by men as victims of sexual violence are 1) Handling of victims of sexual violence by law enforcers who tend to ignore and slow down and prioritize women. 2) Laws that are more inclined towards women as victims of sexual violence. 3) The lack of social institutions that focus on providing assistance to male victims of sexual violence, both in terms of education and victim recovery. 4) Negative response from society towards male victims of sexual violence. In terms of gender equality, male victims of sexual violence do not have the same access to justice as women, both in terms of handling rights as victims of sexual violence and in legal instruments and law enforcement.AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bentuk-bentuk diskriminasi yang dialami oleh laki-laki ketika menjadi korban kekerasan seksual serta untuk mengetahui perlakuan diskriminatif terhadap laki-laki korban kekerasan seksual perspektif kesetaraan gender. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kepustakaan dengan pendekatan gender yakni teori kesetaraan gender. Hasil dari penelitian ini yakni, bentuk perlakuan diskriminasi yang dialami laki-laki sebagai korban kekerasan seksual adalah: 1) Penanganan korban kekerasan seksual oleh penegak hukum yang cenderung mengabaikan dan lambat dan lebih memprioritaskan perempuan. 2) Perangkat aturan hukum yang lebih condong kepada perempuan sebagai korban kekerasan seksual. 3) Minimnya lembaga sosial yang fokus terhadap pemberian bantuan kepada laki-laki korban kekerasan seksual baik dalam hal edukasi maupun pemulihan korban. 4) Respon negatif dari masyarakat terhadap laki-laki korban kekerasan seksual. Dari segi kesetaraan gender, laki-laki korban kekerasan seksual tidak memiliki access to justice yang sama dengan perempuan baik dalam hak-hak penanganan sebagaimana korban kekerasan seksual maupun dalam instrumen hukum dan penegakan hukum.
The Role of Female Lecturers of IAIN Ponorogo in Family Care During The Covid-19 Pandemic Period Evi Muafiah; Susanto Susanto; Neng Eri Sofiana; Uswatul Khasanah
Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam Vol 7, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Islamic Family Law Department, Sharia and Law Faculty, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/sjhk.v7i2.14803

Abstract

This article identified female lecturers’ double burden along with the Covid-19 outbreak. During the plague, many people lost their jobs. Several families hardly struggled to fulfill their daily needs eventually forcing numerous women to work for gaining additional incomes. To diminish the Covid-19 virus transmission, working persons were directed to complete their duties from home. Furthermore, a child’s learning that used to be implemented at a school should be moved to the home, which then impacted parents’ role in assisting their kids’ education. This study uses qualitative methods which are analyzed using role theory. Data collection techniques used were interviews, google forms and documentation. This study concludes that women play a role in accompanying and helping children study at home online. On the other hand, women are also required to help meet family needs by working and domestic tasks. This shows the addition of the dual role of women during the Covid-19 pandemic. This dual role can be used as a compromise solution in family problems, especially for female lecturers at IAIN Ponorogo. The experiences of these female lecturers are varied, but many of them already have an equitable distribution of public and domestic roles as well as childcare between husband and wife.
Perkawinan di Bawah Umur pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Perspektif Perubahan Sosial (Studi Kasus di Kabupaten Ponorogo) Uswatul Khasanah; Agus Purnomo
Journal of Economics, Law, and Humanities Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Economics, Law, and Humanities
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/jelhum.v1i2.1122

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic has had an impact on the social sector. One of the smallest institutions in the social system that is affected is the family, namely the occurrence of underage marriages. Based on data released by the Religious Courts Agency, the phenomenon of child marriage has tripled. In 2019 there were 23,126 cases, and in 2020 it increased to 64,211 cases. This increase in underage marriage also occurred in Ponorogo Regency. Based on data from the Ponorogo Regency PA, in 2019 there were 97 cases, and in 2020 it increased to 235 cases. From exposure to these facts, this study aims to analyze the impact of social changes due to the Covid-19 pandemic on the increase in underage marriage in Ponorogo Regency, analyze the form of social processes due to the Covid-19 pandemic on the increase in underage marriage in Ponorogo Regency, and analyze the role of agents of social change in the increase in underage marriage due to the Covid-19 pandemic in Ponorogo Regency. This research includes field research, with qualitative methods and a sociological approach. The results of this study can be concluded that first, there are social changes due to the Covid-19 pandemic which have an impact on increasing underage marriage in Ponorogo Regency, which includes three aspects, namely structure, family function, and environment. Second, the form of the social process of change above is social development. Third, there is a change in the role of the community as agents of social change due to the Covid-19 pandemic which has an impact on increasing underage marriages.
Co-Authors Agus Purnomo Endrik Safudin Evi Muafiah Moh. Riza Taufiqul Hakim Muhammad Rosyid Ridho Sofiana, Neng Eri Susanto Susanto