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All Journal Jurnal Kedokteran The Indonesian Journal of Infectious Diseases Jurnal Abdi Insani Jurnal Medika Hutama Jurnal Syntax Fusion : Jurnal Nasional Indonesia JUKEJ: Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa
Monalisa Nasrul
Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Mataram
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Journal : Jurnal Syntax Fusion : Jurnal Nasional Indonesia

 1 
Karakteristik Katarak Kongenital di RSUD Provinsi NTB Periode 2018-2019 Rani Salsabilla; Marie Yuni Andari; Monalisa Nasrul
Jurnal Syntax Fusion Vol 1 No 12 (2021): Jurnal Syntax Fusion: Jurnal Nasional Indonesia
Publisher : Rifa' Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/fusion.v1i12.123

Abstract

Congenital cataracts are the leading cause of blindness in children. Lens opacity in early life has the potential to cause permanent visual impairment if not treated promptly. Cataract surgery performed at the right time can prevent children from amblyopia (lazy eye). This study aims to determine the characteristics of congenital cataracts at the West Nusa Tenggara Provincial General Hospital in the 2018-2019 period. This research uses descriptive method. The data used is secondary data from medical records of congenital cataract patients at the West Nusa Tenggara Provincial General Hospital in the 2018-2019 period. In the 2018-2019 period, 40 children had congenital cataracts. Most of the cataract sufferers were women (52.5%); living outside the city of Mataram (92.5%) with an age distribution of under 12 months (95%) and the rest over 12 months. For infants under 12 months, 53 percent have been diagnosing at the age of 1-2 months. The characteristics of congenital cataracts found were generally bilateral (52.5%), had standard birth weight (52.5%), history of natural birth delivery (67.5%), and had other extraocular congenital abnormalities (72.5%). Most patients with congenital cataracts in the West Nusa Tenggara Provincial General Hospital have been diagnosing at a (pretty/moderately) early age of 1-2 months at the beginning of their lives. So, with appropriate and prompt therapy, hoping that it can reduce the risk of amblyopia.
Co-Authors Adnanto Wiweko Ahmad Taufik S Andari, Marie Yuni Didit Yudhanto Eustachius Hagni Wardoyo Ida Bagus Alit Muhammad Amien Rais Prima Belia Fathana Rani Salsabilla Rini Srikus Saptaningtyas Septa Maulana Satya Pratama Wahyu Sulistya Affarah