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Memahami Konstruksi Nalar Epistemologi Etnik: Sebuah Kajian Filosofis Elvy Maria Manurung; Yohanes Slamet Purwadi; Ignatius Bambang Sugiharto
Jurnal Ledalero Vol 21, No 1 (2022): Jurnal Ledalero
Publisher : Institut Filsafat dan Teknologi Kreatif Ledalero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (873.187 KB) | DOI: 10.31385/jl.v21i1.258.71-86

Abstract

In the 21st century, due to its incessant auto-criticism, the orientation of science is split into two. On the one hand, the monolythic tendency of positivism -with its physicalistic paradigm- is still prevalent. On the other, the tendency of openess toward the complexity of reality is also thriving. The latter would include the openess toward non physical variables or even toward esoteric experience. At this junction, the concept ofethnoepistemology is worth considering. With regard to this, this article seeks to see the fundamental differences between the universal-scientific epistemology and ethnoepistemology. Ethnoepistemology is examined in terms of its local ontological-worldview, which mostly is spiritual in character.  It was found out that the local worldview generates a particular knowledge, with specific logic, method and vocabulary of its own. Complemented with some case-studies, the article comes up with the idea that the mistery of the world can be accessed from many points of view, resulting in different kinds of knowledge. That said, while scientific epistemology is not the only possible one, ethnopistemology can upgrade itself by learning from the work-ethos of scientific epistemology.  Key words: episteme, worldview, logic, interdependency, holistic, experiential
Diskursus Kosmopolitanisme dalam Film Indonesia Berlatar Luar Negeri Nerfita Primadewi; Sri Rochana Widiastutieningrum; Soetarno Soetarno; Ignatius Bambang Sugiharto
Brikolase : Jurnal Kajian Teori, Praktik dan Wacana Seni Budaya Rupa Vol 15, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Seni Indoensia Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33153/brikolase.v15i1.5439

Abstract

This research wants to see how locations, especially overseas locations are interpreted in scientific articles. The purpose of this study is to see how the meaning of location in Indonesian films is discussed academically outside of its function as an entertainment medium. The methodology used in this research is literary study. This method includes collecting data from various sources such as books, scientific articles, and press releases of Indonesian film using overseas location, and data analysis to determine how cosmopolitanism discourse appears in Indonesian films. This research underscores the importance of considering films as a representation of the desires of Indonesian audiences through the choice of locations chosen and how these locations function in the cinematic narrative.