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The Effectiveness of Elderly Management Effort Activities towards Geriatric Depression Scale of Permanent Shelter Residents in Post Eruption of Merapi Ekorini Listiowati; Warih Andan Puspitosari; Kellyana Kellyana
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 4, No 4: December 2015
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (74.926 KB) | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v4i4.4746

Abstract

Disasters can happen due to nature and human being which cause damages, loss, and deteriorating health as well as health care. Psychosocial and mental health problems arise whilst and post disaster since disaster will lead to trauma for those who undergo it. Depression has comorbidity with dementia which decreases the quality of life of the elderly, thus it needs an effective and sustainable treatment with the goal to recover coping mechanism toward physical and psycho-social problem, prevent physical and psycho-social disability, and optimize psycho-social function. The research aimed to analyze the effectiveness of Elderly Management Effort activities towards geriatric depression scale of permanent shelter residents in post Eruption of Merapi. This research is quasi-experimental research using pretest postest design. The subject of this research is 40 people which meet the inclusive criteria: elderly, living in shelter, having non-terminal illnesses, and willing to join the whole research. The exclusive criteria are having a medical record with severe psychological problem and DO which will be used for those who do not join all session completely. The samples were taken using consecutive sampling method. The instruments used in this research are the Geriatric Depression Scale and the Elderly Management Effort. The data were analyzed through t test and chi square. Decreasing of score was found for the Geriatric Depression Scale from 5.2 to 2.1 and back to the score 4.3 at the last intervention in the 10th month. The Elderly Management Effort through the activities in Posyandu including Dance Movement Therapy dan Reminiscence Therapy is proven effective to decrease the Geriatric Depression Scale in post disaster.
The Influence of Negative Symptoms on the Social Function of People with Schizophrenia in the Community Warih Andan Puspitosari; Soewadi Soewadi; Sumarni Sumarni
Berkala Kedokteran Vol 14, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (248.867 KB) | DOI: 10.20527/jbk.v14i2.5326

Abstract

Abstract: The most People with Schizophrenia (PwS) experience a decline in social function caused by various factors. Clinical symptoms of PwS affect the social function of PwS, especially negative symptoms. The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of negative symptoms on the social function of people with schizophrenia in the community. This is a cross-sectional study. Subjects of the study were people with schizophrenia aged 18-56 years who will follow Community-Based Rehabilitation activities in 10 areas of puskesmas in Yogyakarta Special Region. The study was conducted in February 2017. The social function and negative symptoms of PwS were measured using a validated measuring instrument. Hypothesis test using Anova test. The subjects of the study were obtained by purposive sampling technique of 100 PwS that fulfilled inclusion and exclusion criteria. Subjects with a PSP score of 0-30 (poor: someone who intensively needs care and social support) of 8 people (8%) had negative PANSS score of 28.50 ± 6.78. Subjects with a score of 31-70 (moderate: someone who occasionally needs care and social support) of 57 people (57%) had negative PANSS of 20.65 ± 8.18. Subjects with a score of 71-100 (mild: someone with mild disturbance, but able to perform individual functions) of 35 subjects (35%) had negative PANSS score of 12.49 ± 5.98. PwS which has a negative value of PANSS is greater, has a worse social function. The results showed that the negative symptoms had an effect on the social function of people with schizophrenia which was statistically significant (p <0.05). Negative symptoms affect the social function of PwS. PwS that has a high negative symptom score, has a worse social function. Keywords: social function, schizophrenia, negative symptoms
PELATIHAN PENDAMPINGAN PSIKOSOSIAL PASIEN COVID-19 YANG SEDANG ISOLASI MANDIRI DI RUMAH BAGI PETUGAS KESEHATAN DI PUSKESMAS Warih Andan Puspitosari; Shanti Wardaningsih
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Program Pengabdian Masyarakat 2021: 3. Kesehatan Keluarga dan Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (532.714 KB) | DOI: 10.18196/ppm.43.685

Abstract

Pasien COVID-19, wajib menjalani isolasi mandiri untuk menghindari risiko penularan dan penyebaran. Selama isolasi mandiri di rumah, pasien didampingi oleh petugas kesehatan puskesmas. Petugas tidak hanya memantau kondisi fisik pasien, namun juga kesehatan mentalnya. Hal ini disebabkan karena pasien isoman merasakan terpisah dari orang lain, tidak dapat beraktivitas seperti biasa dan merasakan khawatir terhadap kondisinya, sehingga membutuhkan dukungan psikososial. Petugas puskesmas belum memiliki pengetahuan dan keterampilan yang cukup untuk pendampingan psikososial. Pelatihan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan petugas kesehatan dalam pendampingan psikososial pada pasien COVID-19 yang sedang isolasi mandiri di rumah. Peserta pelatihan adalah 30 petugas kesehatan di puskesmas Pandak 1. Kegiatan dimulai dengan penyusunan modul oleh tim pengabdian tentang: 1). Managemen Stres, 2). Reaksi terhadap Kedukaan, 3). Komunikasi Terapeutik, 4). Psycholigical First Aid (PFA). Selanjutnya, dilakukan pre-test kepada peserta dengan menggunakan gform. Pelatihan modul dilaksanakan dengan metode daring. Modul dibagikan di group whatsapp dan pemberian materi diberikan dengan media zoom oleh tim pengabdian sebagai narasumber. Diskusi dilanjutkan dalam group whatsapp selama 2 minggu. Kegiatan diakhiri dengan post-test. Hasil pelatihan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan peserta tentang pendampingan psikososial pada pasien COVID-19 yang sedang isolasi mandiri di rumah. Petugas puskesmas mempraktekkan hasil pelatihan secara berkesinambungan di masyarakat.
PEMBERDAYAAN ORANG DENGAN GANGGUAN JIWA (OGDJ) MELALUI USAHA OBAH (OMAH BUAH BAROKAH) UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMANDIRIAN DAN PRODUTIVITAS Warih Andan Puspitosari; Shanti Wardaningsih; Ahim Abdurrahim
ABDIMAS ALTRUIS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 3, No 1 (2020): April 2020
Publisher : Universitas Sanata Dharma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (704.36 KB) | DOI: 10.24071/aa.v3i1.2945

Abstract

Efektivitas Pelatihan Online Skrining Depresi Pada Lansia Dalam Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Dan Kepercayaan Diri Tenagan Kesehatan Ryan Nuari Pratma; Warih Andan Puspitosari
Citra Delima : Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Citra Delima Bangka Belitung Vol 4 No 2 (2021): Citra Delima : Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Citra Delima Bangka Belitung
Publisher : STIKES Citra Delima Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (205.413 KB) | DOI: 10.33862/citradelima.v4i2.143

Abstract

Background: Mental health is a condition in which a person can develop physically, mentally, spiritually and socially. A disease that often disturbs a person's mental health, especially someone who has entered old age is depression. Screening has the advantage of being simple, easy and relatively inexpensive to use it aims to detect a disease early in a person so that a complete diagnosis can be made and can be given early treatment. Objective: To identify the effect of depression screening training in the elderly on the level of knowledge and confidence of health workers in performing depression screening measures in the elderly. Methods: The research design was quasy experimental with one group pretest and posttest design. The sampling technique used total sampling. The number of samples is 22 people. The intervention was carried out by experts by providing training materials for depression screening in the elderly. Knowledge and confidence were assessed before and after the intervention using a validated questionnaire. Bivariate analysis using Paired sample t-test. Results: There is a significant difference in the level of knowledge of the respondents between the pretest and posttest with a p-value of 0.000 (<0.05). There is a significant difference in the level of self-confidence of the respondents between the pretest and posttest with a p-value of 0.000 (<0.05). Conclusion: There is a significant effect on the level of knowledge and self-confidence of respondents after being given depression screening training in the elderly.
Efektivitas Pelatihan Online Skrining Depresi Pada Lansia Dalam Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Dan Kepercayaan Diri Tenagan Kesehatan Ryan Nuari Pratma; Warih Andan Puspitosari
Citra Delima Scientific journal of Citra Internasional Institute Vol 4 No 2 (2021): Citra Delima Scientific journal of Citra Internasional Institute
Publisher : Ilmiah Institut Citra Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (205.413 KB) | DOI: 10.33862/citradelima.v4i2.143

Abstract

Background: Mental health is a condition in which a person can develop physically, mentally, spiritually and socially. A disease that often disturbs a person's mental health, especially someone who has entered old age is depression. Screening has the advantage of being simple, easy and relatively inexpensive to use it aims to detect a disease early in a person so that a complete diagnosis can be made and can be given early treatment. Objective: To identify the effect of depression screening training in the elderly on the level of knowledge and confidence of health workers in performing depression screening measures in the elderly. Methods: The research design was quasy experimental with one group pretest and posttest design. The sampling technique used total sampling. The number of samples is 22 people. The intervention was carried out by experts by providing training materials for depression screening in the elderly. Knowledge and confidence were assessed before and after the intervention using a validated questionnaire. Bivariate analysis using Paired sample t-test. Results: There is a significant difference in the level of knowledge of the respondents between the pretest and posttest with a p-value of 0.000 (<0.05). There is a significant difference in the level of self-confidence of the respondents between the pretest and posttest with a p-value of 0.000 (<0.05). Conclusion: There is a significant effect on the level of knowledge and self-confidence of respondents after being given depression screening training in the elderly.
Terapi Musik dalam Menurunkan Tingkat Depresi pada Lansia Ryan Nuari Pratama; Warih Andan Puspitosari
Jurnal Keperawatan Respati Yogyakarta Vol 6 No 2 (2019): MAY 2019
Publisher : Universitas Respati Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35842/jkry.v6i2.302

Abstract

Salah satu terapi non farmakologi yang dapat digunakan dalam menurunkan tingkat depresi pada lansia adalah terapi musik. Mendengarkan musik dapat mempengaruhi sistem saraf otonom (sistem saraf simpatis dan parasimpatis) yang dapat  menghasilkan respon relaksasi. Hal ini akan memperbaiki perilaku dan gejala psikologis pada lansia yang mengalami depresi. Tujuan artikel ini adalah untuk mereview literature tentang efektifitas terapi musik terhadap penurunan tingkat depresi pada lansia. Pencarian literatur review ini menggunakan database Science Direct, PubMed dan Goggle Scholar dengan menggunakan keywords: “Music Therapy AND Depression AND Elderly”. Hasil pencarian artikel menemukan sebanyak 3.570 artikel dalam jurnal internasional dalam rentang tahun  2016 sampai 2019. Artikel tersebut diseleksi dan yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi adalah sebanyak 10 artikel. Hasil dari 10 jurnal tersebut, 8 penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada perubahan efek yang signifikan dalam penurunan gejala depresi pada lansia setelah dilakukan beberapa jenis terapi diantaranya China Traditional Music, Preferred Music Combined, Interaktive Music, Choral Singing Therapy, Turkis Traditional Music, Combined Music and Tai Chi. Literatur review ini menunjukkan bahwa metode terapi musik mempunyai peranan yang sangat penting dalam tatalaksana non-farmakologi. Terapi musik ini menunjukkan sebagai salah satu metode yang efektif dalam menurunkan gejala depresi pada lansia. Tinjauan literatur review ini mendapatkan hasil bahwa pemberian terapi musik efektif dalam menurunkan tingkat depresi pada lansia.
Regulasi Emosi dalam Tatalaksana Pasien Kanker : A Literatur Review Dwin Seprian; Warih Andan Puspitosari
Jurnal Keperawatan Respati Yogyakarta Vol 6 No 2 (2019): MAY 2019
Publisher : Universitas Respati Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35842/jkry.v6i2.301

Abstract

Salah satu tatalaksana non-farmakoterapi yang saat ini digunakan untuk penderita kanker dalam mengelola masalah psikologis yang dialami adalah dengan proses regulasi emosi. Tujuan tulisan ini adalah mereview literature tentang efektifitas regulasi emosi terhadap masalah psikologis penderita kanker. Pencarian literatur review ini menggunakan database PubMed dan Goggle Scholar dengan menggunakan keywords: “Emotion Regulation AND Patient AND Cancer”. Hasil pencarian artikel menemukan sebanyak 24.414 artikel dalam jurnal internasional dalam rentang tahun 2016-2018. Artikel tersebut diseleksi dan yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan ekslusi adalah sebanyak 10 artikel. Hasil dari 10  jurnal tersebut, 7 jurnal didapatkan hasil bahwa terdapat tekanan psikologis pada pasien kanker meliputi ketidakberdayaan, emosi negatif, denial, penyesuaian diri, kecemasan, depresi, kecemasan, gangguan pola tidur, dan ketakutan dalam kekambuhan penyakit khususnya untuk pasien yang sudah selesai melakukan prosedur pengobatan, serta hasil intervensi regulasi emosi pada pasien kanker ada hubungan yang signifikan antara emosi regulasi diri dengan peningkatan kualitas hidup pada pasien kanker. Literatur review ini menunjukkan bahwa metode ini mempunyai peranan yang sangat penting dalam tatalaksana non-farmakologi. Terapi regulasi emosi ini menunjukkan sebagai salah satu metode yang efektif dalam penatalaksaan emosi pada pasien kanker. Tinjauan literatur review ini mendapatkan hasil bahwa regulasi emosi merupakan langkah strategis dalam upaya penanggulangan masalah emosi atau masalah psikologi pada pasien kanker.
Efektivitas Pelatihan Online Skrining Depresi Pada Lansia Dalam Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Dan Kepercayaan Diri Tenagan Kesehatan Ryan Nuari Pratma; Warih Andan Puspitosari
Citra Delima Scientific journal of Citra Internasional Institute Vol 4 No 2 (2021): Citra Delima Scientific journal of Citra Internasional Institute
Publisher : Institut Citra Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33862/citradelima.v4i2.143

Abstract

Background: Mental health is a condition in which a person can develop physically, mentally, spiritually and socially. A disease that often disturbs a person's mental health, especially someone who has entered old age is depression. Screening has the advantage of being simple, easy and relatively inexpensive to use it aims to detect a disease early in a person so that a complete diagnosis can be made and can be given early treatment. Objective: To identify the effect of depression screening training in the elderly on the level of knowledge and confidence of health workers in performing depression screening measures in the elderly. Methods: The research design was quasy experimental with one group pretest and posttest design. The sampling technique used total sampling. The number of samples is 22 people. The intervention was carried out by experts by providing training materials for depression screening in the elderly. Knowledge and confidence were assessed before and after the intervention using a validated questionnaire. Bivariate analysis using Paired sample t-test. Results: There is a significant difference in the level of knowledge of the respondents between the pretest and posttest with a p-value of 0.000 (<0.05). There is a significant difference in the level of self-confidence of the respondents between the pretest and posttest with a p-value of 0.000 (<0.05). Conclusion: There is a significant effect on the level of knowledge and self-confidence of respondents after being given depression screening training in the elderly.