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Dimensi Culture dalam Perilaku Kesehatan Orang Tua Terhadap Anak Usia Balita di Desa Selandaka, Kabupaten Banyumas Agung Kurniawan
RESIPROKAL: Jurnal Riset Sosiologi Progresif Aktual Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Juni
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/resiprokal.v4i1.134

Abstract

Child health maintenance efforts are aimed at preparing a healthy, intelligent, and qualified generation and to reduce child mortality. Efforts to maintain the health of children are carried out since the fetus is still in the womb, born, after birth, and until the age of 18 (eighteen) years. Child health efforts, among others, are expected to reduce neonatal mortality (AKN), infant mortality (AKB), and toddler mortality (AKBA). Health behavior becomes important to be done by every parent both with the aim to relieve pain and to treat the pain suffered by their children. Related to health behaviors carried out by parents, the cultural dimension is reflected into family habits, especially those carried out by their parents and then passed down to their children. The purpose of this study is to find out the cultural dimension in influencing parents' health behavior in dealing with their child's pain, especially those who are still toddlers. The dimension of culture in relation to the health behavior of parents towards their toddlers who are sick is more due to habits, there are three habits of parents related to health behavior towards their children, namely by using baby shaman massage, treatment to health facilities, and doing self-medication. This happens because the dimension of culture exerts a different influence on each category of informants. The influence is in the form of habits carried out by their families, but also influenced by other factors such as busyness, experience, and education level.
HEALTH-SEEKING BEHAVIOR (A PHENOMENOLOGICAL STUDY ON HEALTH-SEEKING BEHAVIOR AMONG THE PARENTS WITH UNDER-FIVE AGE CHILDREN IN SUMPIUH SUB DISTRICT) Agung Kurniawan
Jurnal Analisa Sosiologi Vol 11, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SEBELAS MARET (UNS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jas.v11i3.61329

Abstract

UNICEF for Indonesia reported that one child dies before their fifth birthday every three minutes anywhere in Indonesia. The factor causing the high child mortality rate is not only non-evenly distributed health facility but also parents’ health behavior. The objective of research was to analyze the health-seeking behavior among the parents with under-five age children by considering resources, thought and feeling, culture, and personal references dimensions in affecting the health-seeking behavior. This study was a qualitative research with phenomenological approach. Techniques of collecting data used were observation, in-depth interview, and documentation. The respondents were taken using maximum variation sampling technique by considering the accurate representation of total population. To validate the data, triangulation was used, and an interactive model was used in data processing. This research built on Social Behavior paradigm, Talcott Parsons’ social action, stating that every actor has an objective to be achieved in which he/ she has an alternative way to use, but they are limited by situation, condition, value, norm, and other idea affecting their decision making. The result of research and discussion showed that there were two health-seeking behaviors taken by parents in seeking treatment for their children encountering the health problem without being limited by their economic status and education level. Firstly, parents would treat their children themselves, using both traditional medicines and drugs they bought from store or pharmacy. Secondly, parents looked for treatment directly from medical officers (either Midwife or Puskesmas) when their children suffered from either mild or severe health disease.    Keywords: Health-seeking Behavior, Parents, Under-Five Age AbstrakUNICEF untuk Indonesia melaporkan bahwa satu anak meninggal sebelum ulang tahun kelima mereka setiap tiga menit di mana pun di Indonesia. Faktor penyebab tingginya angka kematian anak tidak hanya fasilitas kesehatan yang tidak merata tetapi juga perilaku kesehatan orang tua. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk menganalisis perilaku mencari kesehatan di antara orang tua dengan anak-anak di bawah lima tahun dengan mempertimbangkan sumber daya, pemikiran dan perasaan, budaya, dan dimensi referensi pribadi dalam mempengaruhi perilaku mencari kesehatan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologis. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, wawancara mendalam, dan dokumentasi. Responden diambil dengan menggunakan teknik maximum variation sampling dengan mempertimbangkan representasi akurat dari total populasi. Untuk memvalidasi data, triangulasi digunakan, dan model interaktif digunakan dalam pemrosesan data. Penelitian ini dibangun di atas paradigma Perilaku Sosial, Tindakan sosial Talcott Parsons, menyatakan bahwa setiap aktor memiliki tujuan yang ingin dicapai di mana dia memiliki cara alternatif untuk digunakan, tetapi mereka dibatasi oleh situasi, kondisi, nilai, norma, dan ide lain yang mempengaruhi pengambilan keputusan mereka. Hasil penelitian dan diskusi menunjukkan bahwa ada dua perilaku mencari kesehatan yang dilakukan oleh orang tua dalam mencari pengobatan untuk anak-anak mereka yang menghadapi masalah kesehatan tanpa dibatasi oleh status ekonomi dan tingkat pendidikan mereka. Pertama, orang tua akan merawat anak-anak mereka sendiri, menggunakan obat-obatan tradisional dan obat-obatan yang mereka beli dari toko atau. Kedua, orang tua mencari perawatan langsung dari petugas medis (baik Bidan atau Puskesmas) ketika anak-anak mereka menderita penyakit kesehatan ringan atau berat. Kata Kunci: Perilaku Mencari Kesehatan, Orang Tua, Usia Balita
Pengembangan Potensi Desa Wisata di Banyumas Menuju Pembangunan Perdesaan Berkelanjutan Agung Kurniawan; Tyas Retno Wulan; Muslihudin Muslihudin
Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian Vol. 8 No. 5 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University Jointly with Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37149/jimdp.v8i5.334

Abstract

Sustainable Development Goals or sustainable development is a development concept carried out by the government to improve the community's welfare and preserve the environment. The national development program is now starting to experience a paradigm shift. Previously, the focus of development was more emphasized on the economic sector in local government areas only, but now the director of development is starting to target rural areas as the most significant contributor to achieving the success of national development. The purpose of this research is to map tourist villages in Banyumas Regency into several categories according to their potential and level of development. This research was conducted from October to November 2022 with the selection of research locations carried out purposively based on considerations of being a village that has a tourist location, both developed and newly developed, having various village potentials such as nature, culture, and UMKM, managed by the village government and residents supported by the local government, universities, and investors spread across 13 tourist villages in the Banyumas Regency area Kalisalak, Wlahar Wetan, Linggasari, Melung, Papringan, Pandak, Banjaranyar, Limpakuwus, Kalisari, Susukan, Karangsalam Lor, Cikakak, and Karang Tengah. The population in this study amounted to 160 people, with a research sample of 90 people consisting of 14 village governments, 48 tourism managers, and 28 local villagers. This research uses qualitative data analysis methods with primary data sources obtained directly from the field and supported by secondary data obtained by researchers from various media such as the Internet and other research results as support. The data collection techniques used in this research were structured interviews, observation, and literature study. The results showed that several village areas in Banyumas Regency have become tourist villages or pioneered to become tourist villages with a management system carried out by the local community in collaboration with the village government and in partnership with external parties such as universities, investors, and local governments. These villages have various characteristics of potential that can be developed, such as natural potential, artistic potential, and UMKM. Seen from the level of development, tourist villages in Banyumas Regency are divided into several categories, namely the tourist village category, the developing tourist village category, and the embryonic village category.