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All Journal Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health Placentum: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan dan Aplikasinya Jurnal Kebidanan Indonesia Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (JPPKMI) STRADA Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Syefira Ayudia Johar
Univet Bantara Sukoharjo
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Factors Associated with Women’s Decision to Become Commercial Sex Workers in Banjarsari, Surakarta, Central Java Johar, Syefira Ayudia; Demartoto, Argyo; Wekadigunawan, C.S.P
Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health Vol 3, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (366.32 KB)

Abstract

Background: In Indonesia, the number of new HIV cases in 2016 was 41.250, and AIDS cases was 7,491. HIV infection predominantly (67.6%) occur heterosexually. In Central Java, the number of  Di Indonesia, new HIV cases in 2016 was 4.032, and AIDS cases was 1.402. Surakarta City has the second highest cases of HIV in Central Java after Semarang District with 38 HIV cases and 46 AIDS cases in September 2017. This study aimed to analyze factors associated with women’s decision to become commercial sex workers in Banjarsari.Subjects and Method: This was an analytical observational study with case control design. The study was conducted in Banjarsari, Surakarta, Central Java. A total sample of 200 study subjects consisting of 100 female commercial sex workers and 100 non sex workers. The dependent variable was women’s decision to become commercial sex worker. The independent variables were knowledge of sexually-transmitted disease, family income, pro-commercial sex worker family support, snobbish life style, and access to whore house. The data were collected by questionnaire and analyzed by multiple logistic regression.Results: Women’s decision to become commercial sex worker was negatively associated with good knowledge of sexually-transmitted disease (OR= 0.03; 95% CI= 0.01 to 0.18; p<0.001), high family income (OR= 0.01; 95% CI<0.01 to 0.05; p<0.001). Women’s decision to become commercial sex worker was positively associated with strong pro-commercial sex worker family support (OR=8.15; 95% CI= 2.63 to 25.23; p<0.001), snobbish life style (OR= 6.20; 95% CI= 1.81 to 21.24; p= 0.004), and access to whore house (OR= 8.52; 95% CI=2.49 to 29.17; p= 0.001).Conclusion: Women’s decision to become commercial sex worker has negative association with good knowledge of sexually-transmitted disease, high family income. Women’s decision to become commercial sex worker has positive association with strong pro-commercial sex worker family support, life style, and access to whore house.Keyword: Women’s decision, commercial sex worker, knowledge, family income, family support, life style, access to whore houseCorrespondence: Syefira Ayudia Johar. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Jl. Ir. Sutami 36 A, Surakarta 57126, Central Java. Email: syefira48@gmail.com. Mobile: +6282136422448.Journal of Epidemiology and Publich Health (2018), 3(1): 72-82https://doi.org/10.26911/jepublichealth.2018.03.01.06  
Pengaruh Iklim Kerja Panas Terhadap Kelelahan Kerja pada Operator Steam di PT. XYZ Boyolali Maftuh, Muhammad; Haryanti, Titik; Johar, Syefira Ayudia
Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol 2 No 2 (2021): JPPKMI: November 2021
Publisher : Asosiasi Institusi Pendidikan Tinggi Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jppkmi.v2i2.52432

Abstract

PT. XYZ perusahaan garmen di Boyolali memiliki sistem sirkulasi udara yang kurang baik dibandingkan perusahaan lain dalam satu kawasan, menyebabkan iklim kerja panas (32⁰C). Salah satu sumber panas berasal dari mini boiler pada steam sehingga operator steam merasakan dampak panas paling banyak. Tujuan mengetahui adanya pengaruh iklim kerja panas terhadap kelelahan kerja pada operator steam. Jenis penelitian ini adalah observasi analitik menggunakan metode Cross Sectional. Teknik sampling yang digunakan Purposive Sampling dilaksanakan pada bulan Februari 2020. Untuk mengukur iklim kerja menggunakan Heat Stress Area Monitor sedangkan kelelahan kerja menggunakan Kuesioner Kelelahan Subjektif Industrial Fatigue Research Committee (IFRC) terhadap 36 sampel. Normalitas data menggunakan uji Kolmogorov Smirnov dan analisis data menggunakan uji Regresi Linier Sederhana nilai α = 0,05. Hasil uji Regresi Linear Sederhana menggunakan SPSS 22 diperoleh nilai sig = 0,000 < 0,05 maka hasil dinyatakan signifikan yaitu terdapat pengaruh iklim kerja panas terhadap kelelahan kerja pada operator Steam. Semakin tinggi iklim kerja panas maka semakin besar tingkat kelelahan pekerja.
GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN IBU MENYUSUI TENTANG DAUN KATUK SEBAGAI PELANCAR ASI DI BPM BENIS JAYANTO CEPER KLATEN Henik Istikhomah; Syefira Ayudia Johar
Jurnal Kebidanan Indonesia Vol 7, No 1 (2016): JANUARI
Publisher : STIKES Mamba'ul 'Ulum Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (141.718 KB) | DOI: 10.36419/jkebin.v7i1.45

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Hasil Survey Clinical Epidemologi dan Biostatistic Unit, Gajah Mada Faculty Of Medicine/RSUP DR.Sardjito, Yogyakarta Tahun 2004 melaporkan bahwa 38% ibu menghentikan ASI bagi bayi dengan alasan produksi ASI tidak mencukupi. Upaya peningkatkan produksi ASI selain dari gizi dapat juga mengkonsumsi tanaman obat pelancar ASI, salah satunya adalah daun katuk (Sauropus androgynus (L.) Merr). Tujuan Penelitian : Untuk mengetahui karakteristik ibu menyusui mengenai pengetahuan tentang daun katuk sebagai pelancar ASI berdasarkan umur, pendidikan dan paritas di BPM Benis Jayanto Ceper, Klaten. Metode Penelitian : Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik aksidental sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 21 responden. Hasil Penelitian : Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan ibu menyusui tentang daun katuk sebagai pelancar ASI dalam kategori cukup sebanyak 13 orang (62%). Berdasarkan responden yang berusia 20-35 tahun dalam kategori cukup sebanyak 12 orang (57%), responden dengan pendidikan SMP sebanyak 8 orang (38%) dalam kategori cukup, sedangkan responden dengan jumlah paritas 2 sebanyak 7 orang (34%) dalam kategori cukup. Kesimpulan : Pengetahuan ibu menyusui tentang daun katuk sebagai pelancar secara umum termasuk dalam kategori pengetahuan cukup yang dilihat dari faktor umur, pendidikan, dan paritas. Saran : Ibu menyusui di BPM Benis Jayanto Ceper Klaten untuk menggunakan daun katuk sebagai pelancar ASI jika mengalami ketidak lancaran dalam menyusui. Kata Kunci : Pengetahuan, ibu menyusui, Daun Katuk Sebagai Pelancar ASI
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TERHADAP SIKAP IBU TENTANG PIJAT BAYI DI KELURAHAN TIYARAN KECAMATAN BULU KABUPATEN SUKOHARJO Syefira Ayudia Johar
PLACENTUM: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan dan Aplikasinya Vol 8, No 1 (2020): February
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/placentum.v8i1.34570

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Pijat bayi dapat digolongkan sebagai stimulasi sentuhan yang dilakukan dengan usapan halus pada permukaan kulit bayi dengan tangan yang bertujuan untuk menghasilkan efek terhadap syaraf, otot, sistem pernafasan serta sirkulasi darah dan limpha. Di dalam pijat bayi terdapat unsur sentuhan berupa kasih sayang, perhatian, suara atau bicara, pandangan mata, gerakan, dan pijatan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan terhadap sikap ibu tentang pijat bayi di Kelurahan Tiyaran, Kecamatan Bulu, Kabupaten Sukoharjo.Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan uji wilcoxon. Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan nilai p value <0.05 (CI= 95%).Hasil penelitian: Hasil analisis bivariat menggunakan uji wilcoxon menunjukkan nilai Z adalah -3.561. Nilai asymp.Sig 0.000 maka dapat disimpulkan terdapat pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan terhadap sikap ibu dalam melakukan pijat bayi.Simpulan: Ada pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan terhadap sikap ibu tentang pijat bayi, saat pretest dan posttest
Knowledge Relations of Midwives To The Handling of Corona Virus Infection (Covid-19) on Maternity Mothers in Hospital X Syefira Ayudia Johar
STRADA Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 9 No. 1 (2020): May
Publisher : Institut Ilmu Kesehatan STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (88.057 KB) | DOI: 10.30994/sjik.v9i1.324

Abstract

Globally it reported 51,857 cases of confirmation in 25 countries with 1,669 deaths (CFR 3.2%). Prevention of Covid-19 is influenced by several factors, one of which is knowledge. To date, knowledge of the COVID-19 infection in conjunction with pregnancy and the fetus is still limited and there has been no specific recommendation for the treatment of pregnant women with COVID-19. The purpose of this research is to know the knowledge of midwives to the handling of Corona virus infection (Covid 19) on maternity mothers in hospital X. Research using the research design of cross sectional. Samples amounting to 30 midwives with sample techniques using sampling quotas. Analysis techniques using the Chi Square test. Results showed that there was a relationship between the knowledge of midwives to the handling of Corona virus infection (Covid 19) on maternity mothers in hospitals X
Determinants of Stunting in Toddlers In Gatak Subdistrict, Sukoharjo Regency syefira ayudia johar; Iik Sartika
Placentum: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan dan Aplikasinya Vol 11, No 2 (2023): August
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/placentum.v11i2.67361

Abstract

Indonesia faces nutritional problems that have an impact on the quality of human resources. One of the nutritional problems is the incidence of stunting experienced by more than half of stunting toddlers in the world who come from ASIA (55%). The highest number of stunting cases is based on e-PPGBM data for 2020-2021 in Sukoharjo Regency in Gatak District. In Gatak District, from 2020 to 2021, there has been an increase in stunting cases in toddlers. In 2020 in Gatak District, the number of stunted toddlers was 414 toddlers while in 2021 the number of stunted toddlers increased to 463 toddlers. This research is a quantitative research with a cross-sectional approach. The bound variables in this study are the incidence of stunting in toddlers, while the free variables in the study are maternal knowledge about nutrition, exclusive breastfeeding status, parental income, BBLR history and child care. The research sample was taken with a sampling quota with a total sample of 96 respondents who were toddlers in Gatak District, Sukoharjo Regency in 2021. The analysis used by researchers to determine the relationship of each variable using chi square analysis. The value of P is said to be related if the Value of P is <0.05. Based on the frequency distribution is mostly on productive age, higher education level, mostly employed, and income level is largely less than the UMR. There is a significant relationship between maternal knowledge, exclusive breastfeeding status, BBLR history and parenting with stunting events (p value = 0.000 < 0.05), while parental income has nothing to do with stunting events (p value = 0.067 > 0.05).
Co-Authors Argyo Demartoto, Argyo Henik Istikhomah Iik Sartika Maftuh, Muhammad Titik Haryanti Wekadigunawan, C.S.P