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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Sai Betik JURNAL KESEHATAN SAMODRA ILMU
I Made Dwi Arianta
STIKES Wira Medika Bali
Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Other

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HUBUNGAN ANKLE BRACHIAL INDEX (ABI) DENGAN SENSITIVITAS KAKI PADA PENDERITA DIABETES TIPE II I Made Sudarma Adiputra; I Made Dwi Arianta; Ni Wayan Trisnadewi; Ni Putu Wiwik Oktaviani
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 16, No 1 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Sai Betik
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjung Karang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/jkep.v16i1.1891

Abstract

Hiperglikemi kronis dapat menyebabkan sel endotel pembuluh darah dan sel saraf menjadi hiperglisolia. Kondisi ini mengakibatkan perubahan berbagai jalur biokimia, salah satunya protein kinase C (PKC) yang menyebabkan penebalan pembuluh darah sehingga terjadi penurunan nilai ABI. Penurunan nilai ABI akan mengganggu metabolisme sel Schwann sehingga hantaran saraf perifer mengalami gangguan. Terganggunya hantaran saraf perifer akan menyebabkan penurunan sensitivitas kaki. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan ankle brachial index (ABI) dengan sensitivitas kaki pada penderita diabetes tipe II. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode cross sectional. Jumlah sampel penelitian ini sebanyak 86 orang diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan spygmonanometer digital dan monofilament 10 g. Hasil  uji Chi square di dapatkan p=0,000 menunjukan bahwa ada hubungan ABI dengan sensitivitas kaki pada penderita diabetes mellitus tipe II. Penurunan nilai ABI akan diikuti dengan penurunan sensitivitas kaki, jika hal ini tidak dicegah akan berisiko menimbulkan kaki diabetik pada penderita diabetes melitus tipe II
Ankle Brachial Index berhubungan dengan Sensitivitas Kaki Pada Penderita Diabetes Militus Tipe II I Made Sudarma Adiputra; I Made Dwi Arianta; Ni Wayan Trisnadewi; Ni Putu Wiwik Oktaviani
JURNAL KESEHATAN SAMODRA ILMU Vol 11 No 2 (2020): JURNAL KESEHATAN SAMODRA ILMU
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (466.905 KB) | DOI: 10.55426/jksi.v11i2.121

Abstract

ABSTRACT Introduction : Chronic hyperglycemia can cause blood vessel endothelial cells and nerve cells to become hyperglycolic. This condition results changes in various biochemical pathways, one of which is protein kinase C (PKC) which causes thickening of the arteries resulting in decreased ABI values. Decreasing the ABI value will disrupt of Schwann cell metabolism, so that it will cause impaired peripheral nerve delivery. Disruption of peripheral nerve delivery will cause a decrease of foot sensitivity. This study aimed to determine the relationship of ankle brachial index (ABI) with foot sensitivity in patient with diabetes mellitus type II in Public Health Center I of South Denpasar. Method : This study used cross sectional method. The number of samples of this research was 86 people collecting by purposive sampling technique. Data were collected used digital spygmonanometer and monofilament 10 g. Result : As many as 23 people with ABI vascular disorders and 42 people with decrease of foot sensitivity. Chi square test results obtained p = 0,000 with a significance value of p<0.05, so 0.000 <0.05 which shows that there is a relationship between ABI and foot sensitivity in patients with diabetes mellitus type II in Public Health Center I of South Denpasar. Discussion : Decrease of ABI value will following with decrease of foot sensitivity, if this isn’t prevented there is a risk of developing diabetic foot in patients with diabetes mellitus type II.
Co-Authors Adiputra, I Made Sudarma Ni Putu Wiwik Oktaviani Ni Wayan Trisnadewi, Ni Wayan