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FAMILY SUPPORT AND EMPOWERMENT IN DIABETES MELLITUS PATIENTS Trisnadewi, Ni Wayan; Adiputra, I Made Sudarma; Oktviani, Ni Putu Wiwik
Jurnal Kesehatan - STIKes Prima Nusantara Vol 12, No 1 (2021): JURNAL KESEHATAN
Publisher : STIKes Prima Nusantara Bukittinggi

Latar Belakang: Diabetes melitus merupakan penyakit kronis yang kejadiannya terus meningkat setiap tahun. Sekitar 6,1% penduduk Indonesia saat ini menderita DM. Kunci penting dari penatalaksanaan DM adalah edukasi penyakit, rencana pengobatan, konsultasi komplikasi, baik kepada pasien maupun kerabat dekat untuk mengikuti program perawatan pasien. Keterlibatan keluarga merupakan salah satu upaya untuk melibatkan sekaligus memberikan dukungan kepada pasien diabetes melitus agar kualitas hidup dan derajat kesehatannya meningkat.Tujuan: Tujuan dari literature review ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan temuan tentang keterlibatan keluarga dalam penatalaksanaan diabetes melitus pada pasien diabetes melitus tipe 2.Metode: Pencarian database menggunakan ProQuest, ScienceDirect, PubMed, EBSCOhost, Sage Publications.Hasil: Kata kunci yang digunakan dalam pencarian artikel yaitu: diabetes melitus tipe 2, pemberdayaan keluarga, dukungan keluarga, dan mendapatkan 35 artikel dan hanya 10 artikel yang digunakan sesuai dengan analisis tujuan, kesesuaian topik, metode penelitian yang digunakan, ukuran sampel, studi penelitian, hasil penelitian. setiap artikel, juga batasan yang diberikan.Simpulan: Dukungan keluarga dalam pengobatan dan pengendalian diabetes berimplikasi pada keluarga, penggunaan sumber daya dan perawatan diabetes. Keluarga merupakan komponen integral dari faktor-faktor yang menjamin kesehatan yang optimal dalam penatalaksanaan diabetes melitus. dukungan sosial dari keluarga memberikan bantuan praktis dan dapat membantu pengendalian gula darah serta mengurangi beban hidup akibat diabetes.

SOSIALISASI DESAIN FORMULIR STATUS KESEHATAN LANSIA Nurul Faidah; I Made Sudarma Adiputra; Ni putu Wiwik Oktaviani; Ni Kadek Muliawati; Ni Luh Gede Puspita Yanti
J-ABDI: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 11: April 2022
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

In the Elderly Posyandu activities, health checks are carried out by health workers at the East Denpasar Regional Health Center but there is no medical record form that can be used to document the results of the health examination. During the posyandu activities for the elderly, the cadres checked blood pressure, height, weight, glucose levels, and cholesterol. Therefore, we carried out community service by socializing the elderly assessment form and how to enter these data into the design of the form. The purpose of community service is to improve the ability of posyandu cadres in understanding and documenting the elderly health status form. The method carried out was conducting a pre-test which contained knowledge of cadres related to the assessment of the elderly, then socialization, demonstration and assistance were carried out in filling out the elderly health status form. The target is the elderly posyandu cadres of Banjar Tunjung Sari. The assistance provided includes how to fill out medical record forms for the assisted elderly, what items must be filled out, and how to manage the forms. After doing community service, the results of the knowledge before being given socialization obtained 4 (80%) lack of knowledge, after being given socialization and knowledge assistance 3 (60%) knowledge was good and cadres were able to fill out health forms and document the elderly health status forms. Health status can be continuously documented

FAMILY SUPPORT AND EMPOWERMENT IN DIABETES MELLITUS PATIENTS Ni Wayan Trisnadewi; I Made Sudarma Adiputra; Ni Putu Wiwik Oktviani
Jurnal Kesehatan - STIKes Prima Nusantara Vol 12, No 1 (2021): JURNAL KESEHATAN
Publisher : STIKes Prima Nusantara Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35730/jk.v12i1.438

Latar Belakang: Diabetes melitus merupakan penyakit kronis yang kejadiannya terus meningkat setiap tahun. Sekitar 6,1% penduduk Indonesia saat ini menderita DM. Kunci penting dari penatalaksanaan DM adalah edukasi penyakit, rencana pengobatan, konsultasi komplikasi, baik kepada pasien maupun kerabat dekat untuk mengikuti program perawatan pasien. Keterlibatan keluarga merupakan salah satu upaya untuk melibatkan sekaligus memberikan dukungan kepada pasien diabetes melitus agar kualitas hidup dan derajat kesehatannya meningkat.Tujuan: Tujuan dari literature review ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan temuan tentang keterlibatan keluarga dalam penatalaksanaan diabetes melitus pada pasien diabetes melitus tipe 2.Metode: Pencarian database menggunakan ProQuest, ScienceDirect, PubMed, EBSCOhost, Sage Publications.Hasil: Kata kunci yang digunakan dalam pencarian artikel yaitu: diabetes melitus tipe 2, pemberdayaan keluarga, dukungan keluarga, dan mendapatkan 35 artikel dan hanya 10 artikel yang digunakan sesuai dengan analisis tujuan, kesesuaian topik, metode penelitian yang digunakan, ukuran sampel, studi penelitian, hasil penelitian. setiap artikel, juga batasan yang diberikan.Simpulan: Dukungan keluarga dalam pengobatan dan pengendalian diabetes berimplikasi pada keluarga, penggunaan sumber daya dan perawatan diabetes. Keluarga merupakan komponen integral dari faktor-faktor yang menjamin kesehatan yang optimal dalam penatalaksanaan diabetes melitus. dukungan sosial dari keluarga memberikan bantuan praktis dan dapat membantu pengendalian gula darah serta mengurangi beban hidup akibat diabetes.

The Utilization of Voluntary Counseling and Testing Through Support and Family Health Care Functions Ni Putu Wiwik Oktaviani; Ni Luh Putu Devhy; I Made Sudarma Adiputra; Ni Wayan Trisnadewi
Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Vol. 9 No. 3 (2021): Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi (PERIODIC EPIDEMIOLOGY JOURNAL)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbe.V9I32021.275-283

Background: The transmission of the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) from mother to baby is now increasing along with the growing number of HIV-infected women. Approximately 15% of pregnant women living with HIV have accessed antiretroviral (ARV) medicine to prevent transmission of the virus to their babies. Purpose: This study aimed to identify the support and healthcare functions available to pregnant women in using the voluntary counseling test (VCT). Methods: This research was conducted in the working area of Gianyar District health center. The independent variables in this study are family support and family healthcare functions. The dependent variable is the utilization of VCT health service facilities. This study employed a cross-sectional research design. The samples were 108 respondents recruited using a probability sampling technique, namely multi-stage sampling. Bivariate and multivariate analysis were conducted using the chi-square test and logistic regression test. Results: The research variable related to the use of VCT health services with family support showed an odds ratio (OR) = 122, while family healthcare function had an OR = 465. Conclusion: Pregnant women with good family support, good healthcare function, increased maternal age, and early gestational age were more likely to use VCT than when they were in opposite situations.

Tinjauan Literatur: Studi Ketidaklengkapan Pengisian Rekam Medis Rawat Inap Kasus Interna Ni Made Periani; I Made Sudarma Adiputra; Ni Nyoman Meryadi
Jurnal Rekam Medis dan Informasi Kesehatan Vol 3, No 2 (2020): OKTOBER 2020
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Completeness of medical records is very important because it affects the patient's treatment process and insurance claims. In fact, there are still many incomplete medical records. The purpose of this study was to determine the results of the completeness of filling in inpatient medical records for internal cases. The method used is a literature review method. Strategies in searching for Indonesian language studies relevant to the topic are carried out using Google Scholar. The keywords used were the study of completeness of filling in inpatient medical records for internal cases, analysis of completeness of medical records. In the search phase, journal articles are limited to publications from 2015-2020. Identification review on entry and exit summary form and anesthesia report was 99%. Review important reports on the return summary form 88.89%. Authentication Review is 60%. Documenting that is not correct on the disease course sheet 36.11%. The results of journal analysis show that the completeness of medical records has not reached 100% and there are still many incomplete items. Suggestions for doctors and nurses to better understand the importance of completeness of medical records, especially the completeness of the medical resume form. ABSTRAKKelengkapan rekam medis sangat penting karena berpengaruh terhadap proses pengobatan pasien dan klaim asuransi. Kenyataan masih banyak rekam medis yang belum terisi lengkap. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hasil kelengkapan pengisian rekam medis Rawat inap kasus interna. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode telaah literature review. Strategi dalam pencarian studi berbahasa Indonesia yang relevan dengan topik dilakukan dengan menggunakan Google Scholar. Kata kunci yang digunakan adalah studi kelengkapan pengisian rekam medis rawat inap kasus interna, analisis kelengkapan rekam medis. Pada tahap pencarian artikel jurnal dibatasi terbitan dari tahun 2015-2020. Hasil review identifikasi pada formulir ringkasan masuk dan keluar serta laporan anastesi yaitu 99%. Hasil review laporan penting pada formulir ringkasan pulang 88,89%. Hasil review Autentifikasi yaitu 60%. Pendokumentasian yang tidak benar pada lembar perjalanan penyakit 36,11%. Hasil analisis jurnal menunjukkan bahwa Kelengkapan rekam medis belum mencapi 100% dan masih banyak terdapat item yang tidak lengkap. Saran bagi dokter dan perawat agar lebih memahami petingnya kelengkapan rekam medis terutama kelengkapan pada formulir resume medis.

Community Behavior in Rural Areas: Washing Hands and Wearing Masks During the Covid Ni Putu Wiwik Oktaviani; I Komang Suastika; Ni Wayan Trisnadewi; I Made Sudarma Adiputra
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 3 No 2 (2021): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

The spread of the Covid-19 virus is currently still increasing even though the Covid-19 vaccine has started to be given to the public. The development of Covid -19 cases as of April 20, 2021, totaling 1,614,849 positive cases. The increase in the spread of the virus requires the application of health protocols through hand washing and the wearing of strict masks during the Covid 19 pandemic. Objective:This study aims to determine the description of hand washing behavior and a description of the wear of masks in the Banjar Dinas Muntigunung community, West Tianyar Village, Kubu District, Karangasem Regency in the Covid-19 Pandemic Era. The type of research used in this research is quantitative research with a descriptive exploratory research design. The population of this research is the whole society Banjar Dinas Muntigunung. The sampling technique used in this study is non-probability sampling with simple random sampling technique of 360 people, the available population is made a lottery number then randomized until 360 samples are collected. Data collection is done online. Data analysis was carried out by univariate namely the frequency distribution. The results showed that the average age of respondents was 33 years with the majority of respondents being female, 58.9%, having a history of high school education of 57.8%. The results showed that the majority of respondents had good hand washing behavior, as many as 360 people (100%) and in the use of masks in the good category, 273 people (75.8%). The community is expected to be able to implement and improve hygiene and healthy living habits, especially the behavior of washing hands with soap in running water and using masks when leaving the house or interacting with other people. The results showed that the average age of respondents was 33 years with the majority of respondents being female, 58.9%, having a history of high school education of 57.8%. The results showed that the majority of respondents had good hand washing behavior, as many as 360 people (100%) and in the use of masks in the good category, as many as 273 people (75.8%). The community has good behavior in washing hands and wearing masks during the Covid 19 pandemic.

Strategies of Health Workers in Tackling Stunting in Rural Areas during the Covid-19 Pandemic Ni Putu Wiwik Oktaviani; Ni Wayan Trisnadewi; I Made Sudarma Adiputra
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

The current Covid-19 vaccination has reached most people throughout Indonesia. The main focus of this spectrum is on handling the Covid-19 pandemic through the provision of vaccines in Indonesia. The pandemic's impact is indisputably clear, especially in the Stunting Management Programs, which are likely not optimal and require a viable strategy in handling it. Objective: This study aims to identify the strategy of health workers in tackling stunting in rural areas during the Covid-19 Pandemic. Method: This study employs a quantitative descriptive design where the population involved are health workers holding nutrition programs from health centres in rural areas in the province of Bali. The sampling technique in this study utilizes a non-probability sampling technique, namely purposive sampling of 34 respondents. Afterwards, data collection was done online, with the inclusion criteria for health workers working as nutrition program holders and community health centres in rural areas. This study indicates that 55.90% of health workers are not well-performing at dealing with stunting during the pandemic, while 44.10% of them show positive performance. Therefore, prevention of stunting by health workers during a pandemic is one of the indicators of whether stunting is in a high or low incidence.

Persepsi Guru Paud tentang Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) pada Anak Usia Prasekolah (3-6 Tahun) I Made Sudarma Adiputra; Ni Luh Ayu Yustikarini; A A Istri Dalem Hana Yundari; Ni Wayan Trisnadewi; Ni Putu Wiwik Oktaviani
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol 10, No 1 (2021): Maret
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Baiturrahim Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v10i1.263

Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a child who experiences obstacles in focusing attention, this condition is known as a hyperactive child term. PAUD teachers play an important role in ADHD child detection efforts, as teachers are often the first to see if their students have a keen behavioral difference when compared to other students. The study aims to get an overview of the Paud Teacher's perception of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) in preschool-aged children (3-6 years). This research uses qualitative research methods with a phenomenological approach. Data was obtained with an in-depth interview of 4 participants using the purposive sampling technique. The analysis used in this research is Colaizzi Analysis 7 step process. The results of the study getting five themes are facing the problem of ADHD children, planning problem solving, seeking support facing ADHD children, taking a positive meaning and accepting responsibility. Based on this research, it can be concluded that to optimize the child's growth, a teacher provides a special education in the form of wholeheartedly educating, patiently facing the child and giving more attention.

Gambaran Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Perilaku Masyarakat dalam Upaya Pencegahan Penularan COVID 19 di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas III Denpasar Utara Ni Putu Mia Devihapsari; I Dewa Agung Sudarsana; I Made Sudarma Adiputra
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol 10, No 2 (2021): September
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Baiturrahim Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v10i2.393

COVID 19 is a new type of disease caused by SARS-CoV2 which attacks the respiratory system with a fast and aggressive spread. Human-to-human spread is the main source of transmission for COVID 19. Public knowledge about COVID 19 is important during this pandemic and affects the incidence and prevention behavior of COVID 19. This study aims to determine the level of knowledge and behavior of the community in efforts to prevent transmission. COVID 19. This research uses a quantitative descriptive design. The number of samples who participated in this study were 241 respondents, using simple random sampling technique. This research was conducted in Peguyangan Village from 01st to 24th December 2020. The research instrument used was an google form regarding knowledge and behavior. The results showed that respondents had good knowledge of COVID 19 (51.0%), quite a lot (29.0%) and less (19.1%). Meanwhile, respondents who had good behavior to prevent COVID 19 were (88.0%), sufficient behavior was (12.0%) of respondents and had less behavior (0%). Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that respondents have good knowledge about COVID 19 and good behavior to prevent the transmission of COVID 19. The community is expected to work together and remain obedient in implementing COVID 19 prevention behavior to reduce the spread in the community

Tingkat Stres dan Mekanisme Koping Mahasiswa dalam Penyusunan Skripsi pada Masa Pandemi Ni Made Septyari; I Made Sudarma Adiputra; Ni Luh Putu Devhy
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol 11, No 1 (2022): Maret
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Baiturrahim Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v11i1.403

The COVID-19 pandemic has spread in various countries, impacting various sectors. One of them is in the field of education, especially for final semester students who are preparing a thesis. Psychologically, the pandemic causes anxiety to stress among final year students. Previous research stated that 90.67% experienced physical symptoms of mild stress, 9.33% experienced physical symptoms of severe stress. Effective coping mechanisms are applied to create stressful conditions. This study aims to describe the level of stress and coping mechanisms of class XI students in the preparation of theses during the pandemic at STIKes Wira Medika Bali. The study used a quantitative descriptive design. Collecting data using a stress level questionnaire and coping mechanisms. The sample in this study was selected using a total sampling technique of 102 people. The results of the study showed that students' stress levels were categorized as moderate stress with a percentage of 51.0%, mild stress 32.4%, severe stress 9.8%, not experiencing stress 6.9%. Students have adaptive coping mechanisms with a percentage of 94.1% and maladaptive coping mechanisms 5.9%. The conclusion of this study is that most of the students' stress levels are in the moderate stress category and most students apply adaptive coping mechanisms

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