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Gambaran Pengetahuan Masyarakat Melati Tentang Nutrisi Selama Pandemi Covid-19 Ferdy Firmansyah; Emma Susanti; Erniza Pratiwi; Novia Sinata
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 5, No 4 (2022): Volume 5 No 4 April 2022
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v5i4.4760

Abstract

ABSTRAK Prevalensi Covid-19 yang muncul pada akhir 2019 terus meningkat hingga saat ini dan masih dikategorikan sebagai pandemi. Berbagai upaya telah dilakukan mulai dari penerapan protokol kesehatan, mengonsumsi vitamin, hingga melakukan aktivitas dari rumah. Upaya tersebut harus dilakukan oleh setiap individu untuk menekan dan memutus rantai penyebaran virus ini. Oleh karena itu perlu diberikan penyuluhan dengan tujuan meningkatkan kesadaran dan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang Covid-19 serta nutrisi yang diperlukan selama pandemi. Kegiatan ini diikuti sebanyak 30 responden di Kecamatan Tampan, Pekanbaru dengan menggunakan media leaflet. Pada saat pemberian informasi juga diberikan masker serta vitamin C. Vitamin dapat berfungsi sebagai antioksidan dan digunakan untuk meningkatkan daya tahan tubuh selama pandemi. Berdasarkan kegiatan, terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat yang dibuktikan dengan nilai rerata pre-test 44,04 menjadi 92,87 pada saat post-test. Disarankan kedepannya untuk melakukan pengabdian dengan ruang lingkup yang lebih besar. Kata Kunci: Covid-19, Nutrisi, Pengetahuan ABSTRACT The prevalence of Covid-19 which emerged at the end of 2019 continues to increase until now and is still categorized as a pandemic. Various efforts have been made, starting from implementing health protocols, vitamins consumptions, and activities or work from home (WFH). These efforts must be made by each individual to suppress and break the chain of infection stopping covid-19. Therefore, it is necessary to provide counseling with the aim of increasing public awareness and knowledge about Covid-19 and the nutrition needed during the pandemic. This activity was attended by 30 respondents in Tampan District, Pekanbaru using leaflet media. At the time of providing information, masks and vitamin C were also given. Vitamins can function as antioxidants and are used to increase body resistance during a pandemic. Based on the activity, there was an increase in public knowledge as evidenced by the mean value of the pre-test from 44.04 to 92.87 at the time of the post-test. It is recommended in the future to do service with a larger scope. Keywords: covid-19, nutrition, knowledge
Gambaran Pengelolaan Penyimpanan Obat di Gudang Farmasi Rumah Sakit Pemerintah Provinsi Riau Tahun 2018 Erniza Pratiwi; Wulan Sari Firmes Putri; Husnawati Husnawati
BORNEO JOURNAL OF PHARMASCIENTECH Vol 6 No 2 (2022): Borneo Journal of Pharmascientech
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Borneo Lestari Banjarbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51817/bjp.v6i2.391

Abstract

Storage is an activity of storing and maintaining by placing drugs and medical supplies received in a place that is considered safe from theft and physical disturbances that can damage the quality of drugs and health supplies. Hospital is a social and medical organization whose function is to provide comprehensive health services to the community. This study aims to see a description of the management of drug storage in the pharmacy warehouse of the Riau Provincial Government Hospital in accordance with the Guidelines for Pharmaceutical Management Training Materials at the Regency/City Pharmacy Installation. This research is a descriptive observational research and data collection is done in a cross sectional manner by filling out checklist sheets and free guided interviews. The samples in this study were pharmacy and drug warehouses, as well as pharmacy staff (in charge) who were directly related to the drug storage warehouse at the Riau Provincial Government Hospital. The results obtained indicate that the requirements for warehouse and stock recording have met the requirements while the storage / preparation of drugs has not met the requirements. Drug warehouse requirements with a percentage of 90% (very good), requirements for storage / preparation of drugs with a percentage of 72.73% (good) and requirements for a drug stock recording system with a percentage of 100% (very good).
ANALISIS PERENCANAAN DAN PENGENDALIAN OBAT BERDASARKAN METODE ABC INDEKS KRITIS DI APOTEK X KOTA PEKANBARU Erniza Pratiwi; Septi Muharni; Jumira Jumira; Ratna Sari Dewi
Jurnal Penelitian Farmasi Indonesia Vol 12 No 1 (2023): JPFI
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Farmasi Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51887/jpfi.v12i1.1753

Abstract

Obat merupakan unsur yang sangat penting dalam upaya penyelenggaraan kesehatan. Perencanaan obat bermanfaat untuk menjamin ketersedian obat yang ada di sarana kesehatan. Hal ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan jenis dan jumlah yang tepat sesuai kebutuhan, menghindari terjadinya kelebihan, kekurangan, kekosongan, kerusakan obat, kelebihan stock (stagnant) yang mengakibatkan obat kadaluwarsa, kehilangan serta pengembalian pesanan. Perencanaan persediaan obat di Apotek “X” Kota Pekanbaru masih belum optimal. Pemesanan kembali obat dilakukan apabila terdapat kekosongan obat, apabila kurang tepat dalam perhitungan perencanaan dan pengadaan obat dapat menyebabkan terjadinya kekosongan obat atau stock out dalam waktu yang lama. Hal tersebut dapat mempengaruhi pelayanan obat kepada pasien, yang mengakibatkan pasien tidak mendapatkan pelayanan obat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui analisa perencanaan persediaan obat dengan menggunakan metode analisis ABC Indeks Kritis. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan pengambilan data secara retrosfektif yang berupa data 814 item obat, jumlah pemakaian obat dan estimasi biaya di Apotek “X” Kota Pekanbaru periode bulan Juli-Desember tahun 2018. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah obat kelompok A, B dan C yang berjumlah  814  item obat serta data obat  yang meliputi data pemakaian obat, kartu stok dan data harga obat. Hasil penelitian dengan menggunakan metode ABC Indeks Kritis, diperoleh kelompok A terdiri dari 81 item obat (9,95%) dengan nilai investasi Rp.51.142.850. Kelompok B terdiri atas 409 item obat (50,25%) dengan nilai investasi Rp.99.424.364 dan Kelompok C terdiri atas 324 item obat (39,80%) dengan nilai investasi Rp.17.414.487. Medicine is a very important element in health administration efforts. Drug planning is useful for ensuring the availability of drugs in health facilities. This aims to get the right type and amount as needed, avoid excess, shortage, vacancy, drug damage, excess stock (stagnant) which results in expired drugs, loss and return of orders. The planning of drug supplies at Drugstore “X” in Pekanbaru City is still not optimal. Medicines are reordered if there is a drug shortage, if the planning and procurement calculations are inaccurate, this can lead to drug shortages or stock outs for a long time. This can affect drug services to patients, which results in patients not getting drug services. This research aims to know the analysis of inventory planning the drug with the use of analysis method ABC critical index. This research is a descriptive study with retrospective data retrieval in the form of 814 drug item, total drug usage and cost estimation at Drugstore “X” in Pekanbaru City period from July to December in 2018. The samples in this study were drugs groups A, B and C, totaling 814 drug items and drug data including drug use data, stock cards and drug price data. The results of the research using the ABC critical index method, acquired group A consist of 81 drug items (9.95%) with the investment value of Rp. 51.142.850. Group B consists of 409 drug items (50.25%) with the investment value of Rp. 99.424.364 and group C consist of 324 drug items (39.80%) with the investment value of Rp. 17.414.487.