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All Journal Politeia: Jurnal Ilmu Politik PERSPEKTIF
SITUMORANG, TONNY P.
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

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Loyalitas Kesukuan dalam Pemilu 1992 di Kotamadya Pematang Siantar SITUMORANG, TONNY P.; HARAHAP, HUSNUL ISA
Politeia: Jurnal Ilmu Politik Vol 8, No 2 (2016): Volume 8 No 2 Juli 2016
Publisher : Universitas Sumatera Utara

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Abstract

According to R William Liddle, the 1955 election was marked by a pattern-based tribal party support (primordial identities).This theory has raised the question whether the pattern will persist in the next election.Especially in the Kota PematangSiantar (where the research was conducted).This study has tried to answer these questions. The focus on the relationship between tribal loyalties to political parties (PPP, PDI, Golkar) concerning the election in the KotamadyaPematangSiantar 1992. The findings of this study indicate thevariables of tribal loyalty does not clearly describe a causal relationship with the behavior of voters. This means that there are patterns of party choice based on ethnicity. But the relationship is not as strong as in 1955.In the 1992 election not all political parties based on tribal support, except PPP and PDI. Mostly supporters of PDI is the tribe Batak Tapanuli Utara and PPP is supported by the tribe Batak Tapanuli Selatan. In terms of religion, PPP supporters almost entirely Muslim. Meanwhile, supporters of PDI predominantly Christian. However, in contrast with the two parties, the Golkar Party supported by the community with a wide-variety of tribes (Batak Tapanuli Utara, Batak Tapanuli Selatan, Jawa, Simalungun, Karo, etcetera). The party also supported by voters who have a different religion (includingMuslim and Christian voters). This study was conducted with the political behavioral approach.The research method using descriptive methods. Collecting data with field research techniques. Analysis using descriptive analysis. Keywords: Election, Tribal loyalties, Political parties.
Penerapan Sistem Suara Terbanyak pada Pemilu Legislatif Tahun 2009 sebagai Perwujudan Demokrasi Situmorang, Julita; Situmorang, Tonny P.
Politeia: Jurnal Ilmu Politik Vol 9, No 2 (2017): Volume 9 No 2 Juli 2017
Publisher : Universitas Sumatera Utara

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Abstract

In a democratic country, the thing that is considered the most important and always of concern is peoples participation in determining the direction of state policy. This is a necessity, given the position of the people as holders of sovereignty. General elections as one of the activities carried out by the government periodically based on the principles of democracy, is an implementation of peoples participation. As the holder of sovereignty in determining state policy, through the election of representatives of the people to sit in parliament and subsequently carried out by the executive or the government. As a democracy based on Pancasila, Indonesia has repeatedly held General Elections. When calculated, at least 10 (ten) times the General Election has been held which elects the peoples representatives and the President. In 2004, a separation between the selection of Legislative Members with the Presidential Election. The purpose of this paper is to determine the extent of the implementation of democracy, through the holding of the 2009 legislative elections, by implementing the most votes system to elect legislators. This writing is intended to analyze the 2009 legislative elections, in order to get a real picture that is used as reference material and practical knowledge by various parties. 
Analisis Implementasi Kebijakan Verifikasi Dukungan Pencalonan Bakal Calon Perseorangan Pada Pemilukada Kabupaten Labuhanbatu Tahun 2020 Fairouz Moehammad; Tonny P. Situmorang; Hatta Ridho
PERSPEKTIF Vol 11, No 3 (2022): PERSPEKTIF - July
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v11i3.6466

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to analyze the implementation of policies in the verification of individual support requirements at the Labuhanbatu Regency KPU in the 2020 post-conflict local election and describe the factors that become obstacles in the policy implementation process in the process of verifying the support requirements of individual candidates in the 2020 post-conflict local election. This study uses qualitative research methods. The type of research is descriptive qualitative where the researcher describes the data obtained as a result of a study. By using this method, the researcher will get the data as a whole and can be described clearly so that the results of this research are really in accordance with the existing field conditions. Researchers explore all about the mechanism of the Labuhanbatu Regency KPU in the registration and verification stages of the support requirements of individual candidates in the 2020 Regional Head Election without any manipulation and will present data according to field conditions that occurred at that time.
Analisis Implementasi Kebijakan Verifikasi Dukungan Pencalonan Bakal Calon Perseorangan Pada Pemilukada Kabupaten Labuhanbatu Tahun 2020 Fairouz Moehammad; Tonny P. Situmorang; Hatta Ridho
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 11 No. 3 (2022): PERSPEKTIF - July
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v11i3.6466

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to analyze the implementation of policies in the verification of individual support requirements at the Labuhanbatu Regency KPU in the 2020 post-conflict local election and describe the factors that become obstacles in the policy implementation process in the process of verifying the support requirements of individual candidates in the 2020 post-conflict local election. This study uses qualitative research methods. The type of research is descriptive qualitative where the researcher describes the data obtained as a result of a study. By using this method, the researcher will get the data as a whole and can be described clearly so that the results of this research are really in accordance with the existing field conditions. Researchers explore all about the mechanism of the Labuhanbatu Regency KPU in the registration and verification stages of the support requirements of individual candidates in the 2020 Regional Head Election without any manipulation and will present data according to field conditions that occurred at that time.
Partisipasi Politik Masyarakat Medan Deli dalam Pemilihan Walikota di Masa Pandemi Tahun 2020 Muhammad Ainul Hafis; Muryanto Amin; Tonny P. Situmorang
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 12 No. 1 (2023): PERSPEKTIF, January
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v12i1.8411

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze the increase in voter participation during a pandemic in the Medan Deli sub-district. This is because the sub-district has the most significant surge in participation. The Medan Deli sub-district, which has the highest difference in participation when compared between the 2015 elections and the 2020 elections, is the Medan Deli sub-district. This study uses a qualitative approach with primary data collection techniques in the form of interviews with key informants, key informants and supporting informants. Then the data were also obtained from secondary sources in the form of literature relevant to the research problem. The results showed that there were five factors driving the people of Medan Deli District so that they wanted to come to participate, namely political stimulation factors, personal character factors, social character factors, situational and environmental factors and finally political education factors. Then, of the five factors, the most influential factor is the political stimulus factor that arises from daily political conversations or conversations in the community. Then later because of the candidates who came from their area, a regional spirit emerged which in the end made the people more enthusiastic to come to the TPS.
Analisis Kebijakan Penataan Dan Penetapan Daerah Pemilihan DPRD Kabupaten Deli Serdang Pemilu Tahun 2019 Syaiful Azhar; Tonny P. Situmorang; Bengkel Ginting
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023): PERSPEKTIF, April
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v12i2.9288

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the process and results of the formation of the electoral district of the DPRD of Deli Serdang Regency in order to find out and ascertain how far the principles of forming electoral districts are applied. This research use desciptive qualitative approach. Data collection techniques in this study consisted of interviews, observations as primary data and collection of scientific references, government documents, general references and statistical data as secondary data. The results of the study found that the process of compiling, arranging and determining the electoral districts for the Members of the Deli Serdang Regency DPRD had been fully regulated through KPU Regulations and DecreesThe principle of arrangement of electoral districts that is regulated in regulations and also that is implemented empirically is not fully in line with the meaning of the principle of arrangement of electoral districts which is known theoretically. The existence of restrictions on the maximum and minimum number in determining seats in representative institutions results in inequality in the value of votes nationally or at the provincial level between districts/cities in their territories.
Analisis Kinerja Kelompok Penyelenggara Pemungutan Suara (KPPS) dalam Pemilihan Umum Tahun 2019 di Kabupaten Tapanuli Utara Ratama Ratama; Tonny P. Situmorang; Bengkel Ginting
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 12 No. 3 (2023): PERSPEKTIF, July
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v12i3.9731

Abstract

The role of Kelompok Penyelenggara Pemungutan Suara (KPPS) is one of the main keys in realizing voter sovereignty and has a very important role in the success of elections. This study observes that in carrying out their duties, the KPPS has experienced additional workload due to the addition of election ballots from the holding of simultaneous presidential and vice-presidential elections as well as legislative elections, this causes many KPPS’s members to become exhausted and even die as happened in North Tapanuli. This is the background for researchers in analyzing the performance of the KPPS of North Tapanuli and the factors that influenced their performance in the 2019 Election in North Tapanuli Regency. This study uses several theories such as Role, Performance, Workload and Democracy Theory. The research method is qualitative with a descriptive approach with the aim of analyzing information about the performance of the KPPS in the 2019 elections in North Tapanuli Regency based on the informants that the researchers grouped. The performance of the KPPS of North Tapanuli in general has been going well without any problems or lawsuits from the results of the voting and vote counting. On the other hand, Performance Indicators in this study are seen based on a focus on targets, quality, timeliness and accuracy. In addition, internal factors such as intellectuality, work experience, age, gender, health and educational background as well as external factors such as work environment, time and incentives also influence the performance of the KPPS of North Tapanuli.
The Actor's Relationship to the Traditional Government of Parlondut Samosir Village Yohansen Wyckliffe Gultom; Tonny P. Situmorang; Bengkel Ginting
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 12 No. 4 (2023): PERSPEKTIF, October
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v12i4.9876

Abstract

The relationship between actors at the village level in Indonesia often changes in each period. The uniformity of actors in Indonesia has finally begun to take place since the enactment of Law No. 5 of 1979 concerning Village Government. This study wanted to look at the relationship of actors at the village level. Especially in Parlondut Village, Samosir Regency.  This research is qualitative research with qualitative descriptive methods and data collection techniques in the form of in-depth interviews along with literature studies. The results of this study show that there are differences in dominance between actor relations (power over relations) in each period of power at the village level. In addition, from the aspect of relations or values (power to relation) there is a value order that is still maintained, such as Dalihan Na Tolu and marsiadapari which lasted since the traditional reign of Ancient Batak, the Dutch period, Japan including during the Old Order through the huta and habius governments. As a conflict resolution in the midst of conflict at the Parlondut village level, Samosir Regency is recognized as an indigenous community but not as an indigenous village because there must be supporting regulations at the district level.
Financial Governance and Logistics in Re-Election: Case Study of the 2020 Labuhanbatu Regency KPU Syaiful Rahman Panjaitan; Muryanto Amin; Tonny P. Situmorang
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): Perspektif April
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v13i2.9995

Abstract

This research delves into the financial and logistical management practices employed by the General Election Commission (KPU) of Labuhanbatu Regency during the 2020 Regent and Deputy Regent elections, with a particular focus on the subsequent re-voting processes. Following elections, it's common for unsuccessful candidates to contest results, leading to legal challenges and, in some cases, re-voting. Labuhanbatu Regency's experience is noteworthy as it underwent re-voting twice. Utilizing a qualitative research approach with a descriptive framework, this study reveals that the financial and logistical governance by the Labuhanbatu KPU was effectively executed, ensuring smooth re-voting procedures, minimizing the likelihood of errors, and bolstering public trust in democratic processes. Recommendations stemming from this research advocate for the recruitment of polling station (TPS) officers based on merit and experience to enhance service quality. Moreover, it underscores the importance of sustaining effective financial and logistical management practices to preempt future re-voting scenarios, even in the absence of significant hurdles.
Co-Authors Bengkel Bengkel Fairouz Moehammad HARAHAP, HUSNUL ISA Hatta Ridho Muhammad Ainul Hafis Muryanto Amin Ratama Ratama Situmorang, Julita Syaiful Azhar Syaiful Rahman Panjaitan Yohansen Wyckliffe Gultom