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Induction and Conduction Electromagnetic Waves Caused by Lightning Strike on the Low Voltage Network Zoro, Reynaldo
Makara Journal of Technology Vol. 13, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Induction and Conduction Electromagnetic Waves Caused by Lightning Strike on the Low Voltage Network. Direct and indirect lightning strikes can disturb and induce low voltage overheadlines and it can produced overvoltage due to traveling waves along the lines. This overvoltage can damage the equipments connected to it. It was recorded that there were already a lot of damages of electronic equipments and arrestesr located inside the building of Lightning Measurement Station at Mnt. Tangkuban Perahu. Most of the overvoltage which was developed on the low voltage lines were coming from indirect lightning strike nearby due to the fact that most of the lines were covered by trees. Research was carried out to study and evaluate the induction and conduction of the lightning strikes to the LV lines that can lead to the cause of equipment and arrester damages inside the building. Local lightning data for the analysis were derived from measurement system installed at the stations and historical lightning data from lightning detection network called Jadpen (National Lightning Detection Network). The data was used for calculating and evaluating the voltage elevation, induction voltage profiles and conduction in the form of traveling waves using Rusck Model. Two damaged arresters were evaluated and compared and it give the better understanding on how the protection system work.
IMPLEMENTATION OF BIOGAS EQUIPMENT USING ARDUINO MEGA 2560 WITH SENSOR MQ-4 Arianto, Kevin Inal; Baqaruzi, Syamsyarief; Zoro, Reynaldo
Jurnal Chemurgy Vol 7, No 1 (2023): Jurnal Chemurgy-Juni 2023
Publisher : Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/cmg.v7i1.5876

Abstract

The biogas in the research that the authors do is a mixture of cow dung with 1: 2 water, where the biogas in this study is carried out by anaerobic fermentation or without air, a mixture of cow dung and water is put into the reactor and the fermentation process is carried out for 12 days to prove whether biogas In this study, gas will be stored in storage (biogas bag 1 and biogas bag 2. The research method used, namely conducting literature studies, exploration, determining equipment specifications, designing and implementing and testing. In designing this tool, it is able to produce gas from the biogas fermentation process, namely methane gas which can be detected by a functioning methane gas sensor. Where there is an increase in PPM testing between the first MQ-4 sensor from 5246.36 and the second MQ-4 sensor detected at 5667.23 PPM with the adjusted difference of 420.87 PPM, so the methane gas is tested with a stove and a lighter. The MQ-4 sensor measurement error results reached 5.63%. Keywords: Reaktor fixed dome, MQ-4, Gas Metana, Monitoring
ANALISIS SISTEM KENDALI DUA POSISI PADA SOLENOID VALVE UNTUK PRODUK BIOGAS CONTROL AND MONITORING (COMMON-BIGOT) FROM ANIMAL WASTE Arifin, Imam; Baqaruzi, Syamsyarief; Zoro, Reynaldo
Injection: Indonesian Journal of Vocational Mechanical Engineering Vol 1 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Pengelola Jurnal Politeknik Negeri Ketapang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58466/injection.v1i2.1385

Abstract

Biogas is gas produced by bacteria when organic matter undergoes a fermentation process under anaerobic conditions, and will produce methane gas which is temporarily stored in a container called a biogas bag. The biogas bag needs to be controlled to ensure the biogas bag remains safe. The control system is in the form of a two-position control because it has the advantage of being cheap and simple, besides that the solenoid valve as an actuator has a non-linear output property. To detect the capacity of the biogas bag, the HCSR-04 proximity sensor is used as feedback on the set point value that is set, which is 50 cm for the maximum set point and 30 cm for the minimum set point. The results obtained by the proximity sensor is able to read the distance with an accuracy of 5.8% and the On-Off control has a response of 0.25 seconds.