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FLOOR ELEVATION SHAPE MEANING WITH VASTU AS CONTEXT IN WITANA WARD, YOGYAKARTA PALACE Ajeng Kusuma; Tarcicius Yoyok Wahyu Subroto
Built Environment Studies Vol 4 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Architecture and Planning, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/best.v4i2.6913

Abstract

The fact that the Yogyakarta Palace is a centre and means of embodying cultural values that are still maintained and exist is proven through two aspects intangibles and tangibles. The distribution of local values reality, such as philosophy increasingly being threatened among the younger generation. From the physical revitalisation, we can understand the symbolic meaning of the Yogyakarta Palace through buildings because they contain complete symbolic meanings, especially in Witana Ward's floor elevation. What is the floor elevation shape with the steps? How is the relationship process between geometric shapes and symbolic meanings? What is the symbolic meaning of the floor elevation shape with steps? The research questions align with the urgency to formulate floor elevation shapes with the steps, formulate a relationship process between geometric shapes and symbolic meanings, and formulate the symbolic meaning of the floor elevation shape. The semiotic method with Peirce and Chandler's analytical model will be applied to study the floor elevation forms to uncover latent factors that are produced by truths under local knowledge. The result is a system consisting of three sign components, built from floor elevation shape with the steps objects that have a relationship with Vastu as context.
UNSUR-UNSUR POLA BENTUK LANTAI BANGSAL WITANA DALAM KONTEKS VASTUSASTRA Ajeng Kusuma; T Yoyok Wahyu Subroto
NALARs Vol 23, No 1 (2024): NALARs Vol 23 No 1 Januari 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/nalars.23.1.29-38

Abstract

Ngayogyakarta Hadiningrat Palace means realizing values based on local knowledge as a civilization indicator. Fact Yogyakarta palace, as the center of Javanese culture, is maintained and exists through intangible and tangible aspects. The reality of the distribution of local Javanese values, such as Javanese philosophy and way of life, is threatened among the younger generation. The physical revitalization of the Yogyakarta Palace on public crisis awareness of understanding philosophical meaning circulating. Understanding that Yogyakarta Palace's symbolic meaning can be learned through buildings, especially in the Witana ward, is vital. Witana has complete ornaments full of symbolic meaning by focusing on the floor as one of the architectural building's elements. What does the floor look like in Witana Ward? What is the process of the relationship between geometric shapes and meaning? What is the symbolic meaning of the Witana Ward floor pattern? Consider Witana's architectural symbol to invite all people to remember God Almighty. The research is urgent to formulate floor shapes in Witana Ward to formulate the relation between geometric shapes and meanings and formulate the symbolic meaning of floor patterns in Witana Ward, Yogyakarta Palace. The semiotic method with Peirce and Chandler's analytical model examines Ward Witana architectural forms, namely icons, indexes, and symbols, in a triadic system. The application of this method in the study of the elements of the Witana Ward floor pattern is to uncover latent factors to produce truths through local knowledge. The result is a system consisting of three sign components, built from floor pattern objects that have a relationship with Vastusastra as context. Keraton Ngayogyakarta Hadiningrat adalah salah satu sarana perwujudan nilai (value) berdasarkan pengetahuan lokal yang dapat menjadi indikator perkembangan peradaban. Fakta bahwa Keraton Yogyakarta sebagai centrum kebudayaan Jawa yang masih terjaga dan eksis, dibuktikan melalui dua aspek yakni intangible serta tangible. Realitanya distribusi nilai lokal Jawa seperti filosofi kejawaan hingga pandangan hidup semakin terancam di kalangan generasi muda. Revitalisasi fisik Keraton Yogyakarta tentunya didasari kesadaran terhadap krisis pemahaman makna filosofis yang beredar di lingkungan publik. Vitalnya pemahaman mengenai makna simbolik di Keraton Yogyakarta dapat dipelajari melalui bangunan sebab memuat makna simbolik lengkap, khususnya di Bangsal Witana. Bangsal Witana memiliki kelengkapan ornamen sarat makna simbolik dengan berfokus pada lantai sebagai salah satu elemen penting pembangun Arsitektur. Seperti apa bentuk lantai di Bangsal Witana? Bagaimana proses relasi antar bentuk geometri dengan makna? Apa makna simbolik pola lantai Bangsal Witana? mengingat Bangsal Witana merupakan simbol Arsitektural guna mengajak seluruh rakyat untuk mengingat Tuhan Yang Maha Esa. Hal ini sejalan dengan urgensi penelitian untuk merumuskan bentuk lantai di Bangsal Witana, merumuskan proses relasi antar bentuk geometri dengan makna, serta merumuskan makna simbolik pola lantai di Bangsal Witana, Keraton Yogyakarta. Metode semiotika dengan model analisis milik Peirce dan Chandler, dimana mengkaji bentuk Arsitektur Bangsal Witana dalam sistem triadik yaitu ikon, indeks, dan simbol. Aplikasi metode tersebut dalam kajian unsur pola bentuk lantai Bangsal Witana guna mengungkap faktor laten sehingga menghasilkan kebenaran sesuai dengan pengetahuan lokal. Hasilnya berupa sistem yang terdiri dari tiga komponen tanda, terbangun dari objek pola lantai yang memiliki relasi dengan Vastusastra sebagai konteks.