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Perbandingan Konsentrasi Carbopol terhadap Stabilitas Fisik Sediaan Gel Ekstrak Etanol Kulit Buah Alpukat Heru Indra Purwa Atmaja; Nita Fajaryanti; Esti Mediastini; Heru Dwi Purnomo
Jurnal Farmasetis Vol 11 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Farmasetis: Agustus 2022
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kendal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (247.085 KB)

Abstract

Indonesia merupakan negara yang memiliki kekayaan alam yang sangat melimpah, kekayaan alam ini ditandai dengan banyaknya jenis tanaman yang dapat dijadikan sebagai obat tradisional. Alpukat merupakan salah satu tanaman obat yang dikenal berkhasiat sebagai antibakteri karena kandungan senyawa antibakteri seperti saponin, alkaloid dan flavonoid. Ekstrak kulit buah alpukat (persea americana Mill) diperoleh dengan mengekstraksi kulit buah alpukat menggunakan metode maserasi. Ekstrak tersebut diformulasikan menjadi sediaan gel dengan perbedaan konsentrasi basis gel carbopol. Penggunaan konsentrasi carbopol yang berbeda bertujuan untuk mengetahui kosentrasi basis carbopol yang paling stabil dalam sediaan gel ekstrak etanol kulit buah alpukat. Pengujian stabilitas fisik yang dilakukan meliputi organoleptis, homogenitas, daya sebar, daya lekat, daya proteksi, dan pH pada penyimpanan suhu 25 - 30°C selama 4 minggu. Hasil penelitian stabilitas fisik sediaan gel pada penyimpanan suhu 25 - 30°C selama 4 minggu menunjukkan hasil yang stabil untuk pengujian organoleptis, homogenitas, daya sebar, daya lekat, daya proteksi, pH, dan viskositas pada konsentrasi carbopol 1%.
PROFIL PENGGUNAAN OBAT TRADISIONAL PADA MASYARAKAT DESA PEGANDON KENDAL Sri Suwarni; Ria Septiyana; Nita Fajaryanti; Ferika Indrasari
Jurnal Farmasi & Sains Indonesia Vol 6 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Farmasi Nusaputera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52216/jfsi.vol6no1p87-92

Abstract

This study discusses the profile of the use of traditional medicine in Pegandon Village, where this study aims to obtain an overview of traditional herbal medicine producers in the Pegandon village area and an overview of the use of traditional medicine in traditional herbal medicine businesses in the Pegandon village area. This research was conducted using a descriptive method with a questionnaire as a data collector. The respondents in this study were the Pegandon village community. The results of the study showed that the highest use of traditional medicine in Pegandon village was women (100%), aged 31-40 years (40%), housewife (92%), last high school education (47.7%). Most of the types of illness were diarrhea (30%) and menstrual pain (30%) with a duration of illness that was mostly experienced less than one week (96%), most of the actions taken when sick by respondents were to see a doctor, health center or hospital (68%), most of the purpose of using traditional medicine is to cure a sudden/mild illness (34%) by buying traditional medicine at a traditional herbal medicine seller (42%), the dosage form most respondents use is in the form of herbal medicine (46%) with the average duration of use is 1 day (46%), the most sources of information are obtained from family (30%) on the grounds that they are made from natural ingredients (90%), the amount of use is mostly one tablespoon (40%) , the traditional medicine that is used mostly does not cause side effects (92%), when side effects appear some respondents still continue traditional medicine (2%), but there are those who go to the doctor or switch to modern medicine (40%), and there are who stopped using traditional medicine (58%). Keywords: traditional medicine, pegandon village