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All Journal Matan: Journal of Islam and Muslim Society
Fatimah Al-Zahrah
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Religion Humanities Education Social Sciences

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Respon Islam terhadap Perkembangan Ilmu Pengetahuan pada Kasus Operasi Plastik Mitha Mahdalena Efendi; Muhammad Alwi HS; Fatimah Al-Zahrah
Matan : Journal of Islam and Muslim Society Vol 2 No 2 (2020): Matan: Journal of Islam and Muslim Society Vol 2 (No 2) 2020
Publisher : Assosiation of Islamic Education Lecturer of Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.matan.2020.2.2.2326

Abstract

This article discusses the Islamic response, especially qv. An-Nisa / 4: 119 and Al-Bukhari's hadith in the Sahih Al-Bukhari book number Hadith 5943, on plastic surgery as a result of the development of science. This departs from the fact that the development of science influences human lifestyles, one of which is plastic surgery. From here, plastic surgery is one of the modern-contemporary issues that is often done by humans, including Muslims, so it needs attention from religious aspects. This article is a literature study, namely describing as well as analyzing sources related to research, both commentaries, the book of hadith sharia, and other sources. The result of this article is that plastic surgery may be performed if it is needed to treat and repair parts of the human body. Conversely, plastic surgery is forbidden if done only for a moment of pleasure and damage to body parts. From here, there are theological and social aspects in the Islamic proposition for plastic surgery. From the theological aspect, plastic surgery based on momentary pleasure or beauty will be among those who follow the path of Satan so that he is cursed by Allah swt. While from the social aspect, plastic surgery is carried out for the benefit of repairing and treating body parts that are defective, then the act may be carried out.
Poligami Perspektif Hermeneutika Hadis: Analisis Sosiologi Fatimah al-Zahrah
Matan : Journal of Islam and Muslim Society Vol 2 No 2 (2020): Matan: Journal of Islam and Muslim Society Vol 2 (No 2) 2020
Publisher : Assosiation of Islamic Education Lecturer of Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.matan.2020.2.2.2314

Abstract

This paper tried to explore the sociological approach in the study of Hadith about polygamy. The discourse regarding the practice of polygamy until now continued to give rise to controversy among the people. The pros and cons of the issue of polygamy have been widely discussed both in literature and social media. In the marriage law in Indonesia which allows polygamy with a number of conditions, it should lead to a reduction in the practice of polygamy. However, the lack of legal firmness and sanctions on some of these conditions makes the community not fully comply with the terms and conditions in force. The author tried to critically review the traditions about polygamy which on the one hand allows and on the other hand also prohibits polygamy. With hermeneutics and social approaches both the pros and cons of polygamy, what will be seen is no longer about the issue of whether or not polygamy is possible, but rather looking for maqashid or moral ideals from the practice of polygamy which will see the implications at this time.
Co-Authors Mitha Mahdalena Efendi Muhammad Alwi HS