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All Journal Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Jurnal Doppler Jurnal Doppler
Joria Parmin
Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai
Environmental Science Health Professions Nursing Public Health

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PENGARUH PEMBERIAN AIR JAHE TERHADAP FREKUENSI MUAL MUNTAH PADA IBU HAMIL DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KUOK Erlinawati Erlinawati; Apriza Apriza; Joria Parmin; Cindy Martha Efendi
Jurnal Doppler Vol. 4 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

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Abstract

Nausea and vomiting in pregnancy are experienced by about 60-80% of primigravida pregnant women and 40-60% of multigravida pregnant women. The management principle of nausea and vomiting include prevention, nausea and vomiting reduction, and fluid and electrolyte requirements correction. To minimize the complaints of nausea and vomiting non-pharmacological measures could be implemented, one of them is by giving ginger water. This research purposes to analyze the effect of giving ginger water on the frequency of nausea and vomiting in pregnant women in the Kuok Health Center Work Area in 2020. This research will be conducted in Kuok, Kuok Community Health Center, Kampar Regency, Riau Province, data collection was carried out from June to July 2020. This is A Quasi-Experimental research with one group pre-test and post-test design. The population was the pregnant women in the first trimester who experienced nausea and vomiting as many as 93 pregnant women with a total sample of 14 pregnant women. The purposive sampling technique was employed in this research. The Dependent T-test was used to analyze the data. The results showed that the median frequency of nausea and vomiting before giving ginger water was 3.14 (2.00-4.00) with an SD of ± 0.56 and the median frequency of nausea and vomiting after giving ginger water was 0.79 (0.00- 2.00) with SD ± 0.65. Based on the analysis of the statistical tests, it was obtained that a P-value of 0.001 (P-value
PERBEDAAN DERAJAT RUPTUR PERINEUM PADA IBU BERSALIN ANTARA POSISI MENERAN MIRING DAN POSISI MENERAN SETENGAH DUDUK Erlinawati Erlinawati; Joria Parmin
Jurnal Doppler Vol. 5 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

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Abstract

Ruptur perineum merupakan robekan pada perineum yang terjadi sewaktu persalinan dan disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor antara lain posisi persalinan, cara meneran, pimpinan persalinan dan berat badan bayi baru lahir. Meneran dengan posisi miring dapat mengurangi risiko terjadinya ruptur perineum, sedangkan meneran dengan posisi setengah duduk risiko terjadinya ruptur perineum lebih besar. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis perbedaan derajat ruptur perineum pada ibu bersalin antara posisi meneran miring  dan posisi meneran setengah duduk. Jenis penelitian analitik komparatif observasional pada 2 kelompok tidak berpasangan dengan desain cross sectional. Penelitian dilakukan di BPM Lini, BPM Ernawati dan BPM Dameria Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Bangkinang Kabupaten Kampar. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan April-Mei tahun 2021.  Populasi adalah seluruh ibu bersalin normal dengan jumlah sampel 30 ibu bersalin, terdiri dari 2 kelompok; 15 ibu bersalin dengan posisi meneran miring dan ; 15 ibu bersalin dengan posisi meneran setengah duduk. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan consecutive sampling. Alat ukur penelitian menggunakan lembar obsevasi derejat ruptur perineum dan posisi meneran. Hasil penelitian median derejat ruptur perineum pada ibu bersalin dengan posisi meneran miring (median 1) lebih rendah dari pada kelompok posisi meneran setengah duduk (median 3). Secara statistik terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna antara kedua kelompok tersebut. Saran bagi bagi dokter dan bidan agar dapat memberikan dukungan pada ibu bersalin dalam pemilihan posisi meneran, khususnya posisi meneran miring untuk mencegah ruptur perineum saat persalinan.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN AIR JAHE TERHADAP FREKUENSI MUAL MUNTAH PADA IBU HAMIL DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KUOK Erlinawati Erlinawati; Apriza Apriza; Joria Parmin; Cindy Martha Efendi
Jurnal Doppler Vol. 4 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Nausea and vomiting in pregnancy are experienced by about 60-80% of primigravida pregnant women and 40-60% of multigravida pregnant women. The management principle of nausea and vomiting include prevention, nausea and vomiting reduction, and fluid and electrolyte requirements correction. To minimize the complaints of nausea and vomiting non-pharmacological measures could be implemented, one of them is by giving ginger water. This research purposes to analyze the effect of giving ginger water on the frequency of nausea and vomiting in pregnant women in the Kuok Health Center Work Area in 2020. This research will be conducted in Kuok, Kuok Community Health Center, Kampar Regency, Riau Province, data collection was carried out from June to July 2020. This is A Quasi-Experimental research with one group pre-test and post-test design. The population was the pregnant women in the first trimester who experienced nausea and vomiting as many as 93 pregnant women with a total sample of 14 pregnant women. The purposive sampling technique was employed in this research. The Dependent T-test was used to analyze the data. The results showed that the median frequency of nausea and vomiting before giving ginger water was 3.14 (2.00-4.00) with an SD of ± 0.56 and the median frequency of nausea and vomiting after giving ginger water was 0.79 (0.00- 2.00) with SD ± 0.65. Based on the analysis of the statistical tests, it was obtained that a P-value of 0.001 (P-value
PERBEDAAN DERAJAT RUPTUR PERINEUM PADA IBU BERSALIN ANTARA POSISI MENERAN MIRING DAN POSISI MENERAN SETENGAH DUDUK Erlinawati Erlinawati; Joria Parmin
Jurnal Doppler Vol. 5 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Ruptur perineum merupakan robekan pada perineum yang terjadi sewaktu persalinan dan disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor antara lain posisi persalinan, cara meneran, pimpinan persalinan dan berat badan bayi baru lahir. Meneran dengan posisi miring dapat mengurangi risiko terjadinya ruptur perineum, sedangkan meneran dengan posisi setengah duduk risiko terjadinya ruptur perineum lebih besar. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis perbedaan derajat ruptur perineum pada ibu bersalin antara posisi meneran miring  dan posisi meneran setengah duduk. Jenis penelitian analitik komparatif observasional pada 2 kelompok tidak berpasangan dengan desain cross sectional. Penelitian dilakukan di BPM Lini, BPM Ernawati dan BPM Dameria Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Bangkinang Kabupaten Kampar. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan April-Mei tahun 2021.  Populasi adalah seluruh ibu bersalin normal dengan jumlah sampel 30 ibu bersalin, terdiri dari 2 kelompok; 15 ibu bersalin dengan posisi meneran miring dan ; 15 ibu bersalin dengan posisi meneran setengah duduk. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan consecutive sampling. Alat ukur penelitian menggunakan lembar obsevasi derejat ruptur perineum dan posisi meneran. Hasil penelitian median derejat ruptur perineum pada ibu bersalin dengan posisi meneran miring (median 1) lebih rendah dari pada kelompok posisi meneran setengah duduk (median 3). Secara statistik terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna antara kedua kelompok tersebut. Saran bagi bagi dokter dan bidan agar dapat memberikan dukungan pada ibu bersalin dalam pemilihan posisi meneran, khususnya posisi meneran miring untuk mencegah ruptur perineum saat persalinan.
Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Perkembangan Motorik Balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kampa Kabupaten Kampar Provinsi Riau Erlinawati Erlinawati; Apriza Apriza; Joria Parmin
Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 18 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 18, No.2 Desember 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v18i2.626

Abstract

Toddlerhood is a critical period that determines the growth and development of children. According to UNICEF in 2015, the number of motor development disorders in children was 3 million (27.5%). The results of the 2012 SDKI showed that the number of early childhood (0-6 years) was 26.1 million, about 14.1 per cent had developmental delays. Based on the results of monitoring in the Kampa Community Health Centre working area, Tanjung Berulak village is the village with the highest percentage of developmental delays in toddlers. The purpose of the study was to analyse the relationship between education, occupation, and parenting patterns of mothers with the development of mokorik toddlers in the working area of the Kampa puskesmas in Kampar district in 2022. This study used a cross sectional design. The population is all toddlers who have KMS. Samples were taken from a total population of 52 toddlers. The research location is in Tanjung Berulak village, Kampa health centre working area, Kampar Regency. Data analysis using Fisher's Exact statistical test. The results of the study showed a relationship between education, occupation, and parenting of mothers with motor development of toddlers in the Kampa Health Centre Working Area in 2022. It is expected that health workers can increase preventive efforts through health promotion for mothers of toddlers related to delays in motor development.
Co-Authors Apriza Apriza Cindy Martha Efendi Erlinawati Erlinawati