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Neonatal Death in Women with Severe Preeclampsia Receiving Conservative Management: Literature Review Intan Dewi Angia Sari; Muhammad Ilham Aldika Akbar; Atika Atika
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 1 No 10 (2022): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v1i10.93

Abstract

Introduction: In developing countries that still have places with inadequate supporting facilities, equipment and limited trained personnel, infants less than 37 weeks may still be at high risk for severe complications and even death if active management or termination is carried out, so conservative care is recommended. Object: The aim of this study was to analyze the perinatal outcome of neonatal mortality in women with severe preeclampsia who received conservative management. Method: This study uses a literature review method which includes searching for articles in electroncic research journal databases. Search articles using Scopus and Google Scholar with no year limit. The keywords used in the search were Preeclampsia, Conservative Management, Expectative Management, and Perinatal Outcomes. A total of 637 articles were obtained, and six articles were analyzed based on the research setting, design study, samples characteristics, and research results for each article. Results and Discussion: of this study are conservative management of women with severe preeclampsia can reduce neonatal mortality rates in care in developed countries, but still shows high rates of care in developing countries. Conclusion: of the results, this study indicate that conservative management can improve maternal outcomes in the form of neonatal mortality in developed countries
Pengaruh Paritas Dan Hemoglobin Terhadap Kejadian Preeklamsia Riza restiana; Ernawati Ernawati; Atika Atika
Care : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 11, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33366/jc.v11i2.4761

Abstract

Preeclampsia is one of the leading causes of maternal morbidity and mortality in the world. Parity factors and hemoglobin are suspected of increasing the incidence of preeclampsia. This study aims to determine the effect of parity and hemoglobin on the incidence of preeclampsia. This research is an observational analytic study with a prospective design. The population in this study were preeclampsia pregnant women and healthy pregnant women at Aghisna Medika Kroya General Hospital and Cilacap Regional General Hospital in August–November 2021, with the following inclusion criteria: gestational age 20 weeks, single pregnancy, willingness to become research subjects, and having gadgets. Exclusion criteria were pregnant women who had incomplete medical record data. A total of 36 respondents in the case group were taken by total sampling technique, and 36 respondents in the control group were taken by purposive random sampling technique with a ratio of 1:1. Statistical test using Chi-Square The results showed that 63.89% (23 people) in the case group and 58.33% (21 people) in the control group were multiparas (p = 0.326 0.05), while 69.45% (25 people) in the case group and 58.33% (21) in the control group had normal hemoglobin levels (p = 0.326 0.05). These data show that there is no effect of parity or hemoglobin level on the incidence of preeclampsia.Â