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All Journal Pendidikan Geografi JURNAL SPASIAL Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education
Yudha Saktian Syafruddin
Mahasiswa Pendidikan Geografi STKIP PGRI Sumbar
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Social Sciences

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PEMETAAN KERUSAKAN HUTAN MANGROVE DI KECAMATAN MANDAH KABUPATEN INDRAGIRI HILIR PROVINSI RIAU Syafruddin, Yudha Saktian
Pendidikan Geografi Vol 4, No 2 (2014): Juranl Wisuda ke-49 Mahasiswa Prodi Geografi
Publisher : STKIP PGRI Sumbar

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze (1) Species of mangrove forest vegetation, (2) The closure of mangrove forest vegetation, (3) The density of mangrove forest vegetation, (4) Distribution of mangrove forest vegetation, (5) The damage of mangrove forests, (6) The Mapping of mangrove forest damage in Mandah District of Indragiri Hilir in Riau Province. This study used a descriptive quantitative research. The data sources are primary data and secondary data. The sample taken by using Line Transect Plot, with 5 transect lines, each transect has 3 sample plots with a total sample are 15 plots. The data analysis technique that used is the equation for calculating the percentage of the closure of mangrove forest vegetation, the density of mangrove forest vegetation, distribution of mangrove forest vegetation, and the damage of mangrove forest, The Mapping of mangrove forest damage using Arc View 3.3. software based on the result of calculation. The result on the analysis data obtained that 1). Species of mangrove forest vegetation : Bakau / Rhizophora Mucronata, Nyirih / Xylocarpus Granatum, Pidada / Sonneratia Alba, Nipah / Nypa Fruticans, Behe / Aigiceras Floridum, Tuntum / Aigiceras Corniculatum. 2). Percentage of Bakau vegetation closure was 15.1002%, Nyirih 5.28%, Pidada 4.9812%, Nipah 57.4701%, Behe 17.1665%, and Tuntum 0.0004%. 3). The density of mangrove forest vegetation with 1500 m2 area that is Bakau vegetation which accounted as many as 161 trees, 62 Nyirih trees, 65 Pidada trees, 112 Nipah trees, 95 Behe trees, and 5 Tuntum trees. 4). The pattern of distribution of mangrove forest vegetation at the research location classified to the pattern of stucked distribution. 5). The damage of mangrove forest at the research location classified as moderate damage and 6). The Mapping of mangrove forest damage is show in the form of spatial with the difference of color gradation on the of mangrove forest damage. In addition, it can be concluded that the damage of mangrove forest in the Mandah District of Indragiri Hilir in Riau Province categorized in moderate damage.
Pendugaan Cadangan Karbon Biru Pada Tingkat Pohon Di Desa Pulau Cawan Dan Desa Bekawan Kecamatan Mandah Provinsi Riau Syafruddin, Yudha Saktian; Mahdi, Mahdi; Yuerlita, Yuerlita
Jurnal Spasial Vol 5, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Geografi STKIP PGRI Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1527.653 KB) | DOI: 10.22202/js.v5i2.3040

Abstract

Indonesia merupakan negara dengan garis pantai terpanjang kedua di dunia dan juga memiliki luas hutan mangrove terbesar di dunia, selain itu Indonesia juga memiliki keanekaragaman jenis vegetasi mangrove yang tinggi dimana 61 jenis vegetasi mangrove jenis pohon teridentifikasi berada di Indonesia. Mangrove termasuk pada kelompok karbon biru bersama dengan padan lamun dan terumbu karang. Deforestasi mangrove merupakan salah satu yang tercepat di dunia dengan penurunan 30-50% kawasan mangrove dalam 50 tahun terakhir. Dengan demikian laju hilangnya potensi karbon juga sangat besar mengingat mangrove menyimpan karbon 5 kali lebih besar dari hutan hujan tropis. Penelitian ini ingin membahas bagaimana kondisi hutan mangrove di desa Pulau Cawan dan Desa Bekawan di Kecamatan Mandah untuk melihat jenis vegetasi mangrove, besaran nilai tutupan dan kerapatan vegetasi mangrove, serta nilai biomassa, potensi karbon dan serapan karbon vegetasi mangrove dan melihat perbandingan nilai dari kedua desa tersebut.Indonesia is the second longest coastline in the world and also has the largest area of mangrove forest in the world, besides that Indonesia also has a high diversity of mangrove vegetation in which 61 types of mangrove vegetation of tree species were identified in Indonesia. Mangroves belong to the blue carbon group along with similar seagrasses and coral reefs. Mangrove deforestation is one of the fastest in the world with a 30-50% reduction in mangrove areas in the last 50 years. Thus the rate of loss of carbon potential is also very large considering that mangroves store carbon 5 times greater than tropical rainforests. This study intends to discuss how the condition of mangrove forests in Cawan Island and Bekawan Village in Mandah District to see the type of mangrove vegetation, the amount of cover value and density of mangrove vegetation, as well as biomass value, carbon potential and carbon uptake of mangrove vegetation and see the comparison of values from both villages that is.
Performance Analysis of Production Forest Management Unit (PFMU) of Dharmasraya District, West Sumatra Province Mahdi, Mahdi; Yonariza, Yonariza; Yuerlita, Yuerlita; Yurike, Yurike; Syafruddin, Yudha Saktian
Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education Vol 4 No 1 (2020): Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education (SJDGGE)
Publisher : Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (217.132 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/sjdgge.v4i1.273

Abstract

The Production Forest Management Unit (PFMU) in Dharmasraya is the operational implementing organization of the Forest Service in the field and carries out forest management up to the site level (block / footprint). However, the successful management of the PFMU Dharmasraya cannot be separated from the dynamics of existing problems, such as conflicts between the government and the community around the forest area, the high level of occupation of the forest area by the community and claims of customary rights to the forest area, completion of the boundary process, the lack of good human resources quantity and quality and still weak security guarantees of investing in the PFMU area. The purpose of this study is to analyze the development performance of the Dharmasraya PFMU in the management and implementation of forestry programs at the site level. This study uses criteria and indicators from Forest Watch Indonesia version 2.0. The results showed the value of the development/development PFMU Dharmasraya index was at a moderate level with a value of 2.08. This means that as a forest manager at the site level, PFMU Dharmasraya is quite ready in realizing its functions and duties. Some criteria that need to be considered for improvement are organizational capacity, conflict resolution, investment mechanisms, and stability of the forest management unit area to be strengthened to ensure operation at the site level.
VALUASI NILAI EKONOMI KARBON MANGROVE DI KAWASAN MANDEH KECAMATAN KOTO XII TARUSAN KABUPATEN PESISIR SELATAN Syafruddin, Yudha Saktian; Yurike, Yurike
Jurnal Spasial Vol 7, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Geografi STKIP PGRI Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22202/js.v7i1.4144

Abstract

This research discusses the function of mangrove ecosystem in the area of Mandeh Koto XII Tarusan South Coast district. Mangrove is a plant that is able to survive in high salinity condition. Mangrove ecosystems that have a high ecological and economic value are equally good with the ability of Carbon Sink four times higher than other primary forests. The absorption of mangrove carbon has a high economic value as a global carbon emissions absorber, so it is necessary to see the valuation of economic value on the existence of mangrove so that we can preserve and protect the existence of mangrove forest for joint prosperity.
Co-Authors Mahdi Mahdi, Mahdi Yonariza Yonariza, Yonariza Yuerlita Yurike Yurike