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Journal : Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences

Visual Quality of the Facade of Cultural Heritage Buildings in the Historic Area of Jalan Semeru Malang City Faisal Bahar; Herry Santosa; Jenny Ernawati
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.5237

Abstract

Jalan Semeru Malang City is one of the historical areas that plays an important role in the development of the western part of Malang City which has many historical buildings from the Dutch colonial heritage. The purpose of this study was to find out the similarities and differences in perceptions between the public and practitioners and academics in the field of architecture in assessing the visual elements on the facades of cultural heritage buildings, as well as to find out the visual elements of the facades that were significant according to the public, practitioners and academics in the field of architecture on the visual quality of the facades of historic buildings along the way. the corridor of Jalan Semeru Malang City. The development and construction along the Jalan Semeru corridor, Malang City, which does not pay attention to the context of the area as a historic area, can slowly cause a shift in the shape and meaning of the city structure which can affect the visual character of building facades in the area. The shift in the visual character of the building facade that does not pay attention to the regional context in a historic area can have a negative impact on environmental aesthetics, causing a decrease in the visual quality of the historic area. This study uses quantitative research methods with a public perception approach. To measure people's perceptions, a differential semantic scale is used which contains two opposite words. The results of this study indicate that the assessment between two groups of respondents with different occupational and educational backgrounds has different assessment results on each facade element. Facade elements that are significant to the visual quality
Aspect Shaper Facade Visual Quality Building on Jalan Pasar Besar Malang Eni Zuliana; Jenny Ernawati; Herry Santosa
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.5956

Abstract

Malang City is a a city designed by the Dutch Colonial nice and structured based on rule aesthetics caring environment facade visual quality building. Jalan Pasar Besar Malang is one of the the path that has score history and role important to development physical city of Malang. Research objectives this is for identify as well as describe aspect Influential visual quality significant to facade visual quality building on Jalan Pasar Besar Malang. Method used is quantitative with analysis linear regression. Based on analysis that has been conducted declared that aspect facade visual quality influential building significant to facade visual quality the building on Jalan Pasar Besar Malang is rhythm, coherence, scale, homogeneity, proportion and balance.
Visual Perception of the Heritage Building Facades in the Administrative Center Area of Malang City Faisal Bahar; Herry Santosa; Jenny Ernawati
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.6206

Abstract

The Administrative Center Area of Malang city, which is located around the tugu square, is one area that plays an important role in the development of the eastern part of Malang City, which has many historic buildings from the Dutch colonial heritage. The purpose of this study is to find out the similarities and differences in perceptions between the public and practitioners and academics in the field of architecture in assessing the visual elements on the historic building facades and to find out which facade visual elements are significant according to the public, practitioners, and academics in the field of architecture on the visual quality of the historic building facades in the Administrative Center Area of Malang city. Developments and constructions in the Administrative Center Area of Malang city, which do not pay attention to the area context as a historic area, can slowly cause a shift in the shape and meaning of the city structure which can affect the visual character of the building facades in the area. The shift in the visual character of the building facades that do not pay attention to the area context in a historic area can harm environmental aesthetics, causing a decrease in the visual quality of the historic area. This study uses quantitative research methods with a public perception approach. To measure people's perceptions, a differential semantic scale is used which contains two opposite words. The results show that the assessment between two groups of respondents with different occupational and educational backgrounds has the similar assessment results on each facade element. Facade elements that are significant to the visual quality of the historic building facades in the Administrative Center Area of Malang City are the facade shape and color.