Pamekas Pamekas, Pamekas
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INDEKS PELESTARIAN FUNGSI LINGKUNGAN HIDUP (IPLH): SARANA ALTERNATIF UNTUK MENILAI KINERJA PENGELOLAAN LINGKUNGAN PERKOTAAN Pamekas, Pamekas
Jurnal Gea Vol 6, No 1 (2006)
Publisher : Rizki Offset

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Abstract

Evaluating the performance of the urban environmental management in Indonesia is not easy task due to the fact that there is no standard measure that can be utilities for evaluation. The parameters that are employed in urban environmental management are not often complete and sometimes apply to a certain sector only. Clean urban program (Adipura) and clean river program (Prokasih) are the example of this sectoral approach which is not justifiable and impressive result. However, attempts should be made to find a workable way to support decision making processes. This research uses a deterministic dynamics approach to model the dynamic performance of urban environmental management for the town of Majalaya. Results indicates that the urban environmental management program for the town of Majalaya has achieved high degree of performance. However, most other town in Bandung regency are generally need further improvement. Three methods that have been used to study their dynamic behavior may be used to measure the improvement of the urban environment management program. Key word: Performance, Urban Environmental management.
MODEL PELESTARIAN FUNGSI LINGKUNGAN PERKOTAAN BERBASIS EKOSANITA-IPLT (Studi kasus Kota Majalaya di DAS Citarum Hulu) Pamekas, Pamekas
Jurnal Pendidikan Geografi Gea Vol 7, No 1 (2007)
Publisher : Indonesia University of Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/gea.v7i1.1707

Abstract

Effort to maintained the sustainability of the assimilative as well as carrying capacity of the human environment for medium and small town had already been done since the third of the fifth national development plan. About 2 700 unit of faecal sludge treatment plant had been constructed to improve the Indonesia city wastewater management. However, this effort have not meet the requirement while the economic crisis had placed water and sanitation sector in critical state. This research uses a system dynamics approach to model the ideal effort (EkoSanita- IPLT model) for improving wastewater management using the case of Majalaya town. The model is than used to study their behavior to formulate ways to maintained the assimilative capacity of drinking watersources and demonstrate their usefulness for policy formulation. The results indicate that increasing service coverage will decrease the wastewater volume in the water environment leading to increase the water environmental assimilative capacity. Extending service areas from one district to four and six district town leading to increase wastewater volume in the receiving body and subsequently reducing the assimilative capacity of the river body. The analysis also indicates that the existing capacity of faecal sludge treatment plant need to be extended. Finally, the EcoSanita-IPLT model has demonstrated their capability to formulate the policy for improving the wastewater management for the town of Majalaya in a comprehensive and systemic ways. Key word: Faecal sludge, system dynamic, policy formulation.