Yusran Nur Indar, Yusran Nur
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Perception of Local Communities and Management Strategy of Community-based Marine Protected Area (MPA) in the Spermonde Archipelago (Case Study: Mattiro Baji Village, Pangkep Regency) Tamti, Hartati; Indar, Yusran Nur
Journal of Indonesian Coral Reefs Vol 1, No 3 (2012)
Publisher : Journal of Indonesian Coral Reefs

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This is research aimed to (1) analyze community’s perception regarding the existence of coral reef resources in Mattiro Baji Village, (2) analyze various issues in relation to establishment and management strategy of community-based Marine Protected Area (MPA). This research uses in-depth interview and Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) methods. From the analyses it is concluded that (1) the perception of local community regarding the importance of coral reef ecosystem value is excellent, even though it is not fully implemented yet in their daily life, (2) Several key factors supporting the existence of CBMPA in Mattiro Baji include (a) community understanding about the need to MPA is relatively good, (b) there is a valuable lesson learned regarding the destruction of coral reef ecosystem, and (c) the unity spirit among community to protect and manage the resources from outsiders. Various strategies need to be conducted for the MPA development such as the establishment of waters boundary and the use of village area, zonation management, monitoring and surveillance of areas utilization and MPA, the increase of community understanding to environment, community efforts and incomes through alternative income generation activities.
Rethinking Traditional Institutionals Participation in Coral Reef Resource Management Indar, Yusran Nur; Buhari, Nurliah
Journal of Indonesian Coral Reefs Vol 1, No 2 (2011)
Publisher : Journal of Indonesian Coral Reefs

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Historical review indicated traditional institution has vital role in determining the success or the failure of community-based coastal resources management in many countries. Dynamic or different perceptions over the implementation of their traditional institution in this case might derived from communities dynamic over livelihood strategy, dependency upon the resources, perception over the resources and complexity of community and government institutional relations. Therefore, it is suggested that information on traditional institution implementation and understanding dynamics should become foundation in any nationally coral reefs rehabilitation and management initiation where local coastal communities are expected to success the program. This paper will focus on various aspects of traditional institution participation and its dynamic implementation in coral reef resources management that nationally initiated by COREMAP in South Sulawesi, Indonesia.