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Journal : Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah

Effects of financial development on income inequality in East Java Province Munawaroh Desty Anggraeni; Ris Yuwono Yudo Nugroho
Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah Vol. 8 No. 5 (2020): Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Ekonomi Pascasarjana Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (84.81 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/ppd.v8i5.10221

Abstract

The research purposes are: (1) to determine the effect of financial sector development on income inequality in East Java Province, (2) to determine the effect of regional characteristics on income inequality in East Java Province. The study uses descriptive quantitative methods. The analysis method uses panel data regression with time series from 2013 to 2017 and cross-sections of 38 districts in East Java Province. The study results are as follows: (1) financial development has a negative and significant effect on income inequality, (2) the regional budget has a positive and significant effect on income inequality in East Java Province, (3) population density has a positive and significant effect on income inequality, (4) poverty has a positive and significant effect on income inequality, and (5) unemployment has no influence and is not significant in income inequality.
The influence of financial development on total fertility rate in Indonesia Rosa Afriska; Ris Yuwono Yudo Nugroho
Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah Vol. 11 No. 6 (2024): Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Ekonomi Pascasarjana Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/ppd.v11i6.28113

Abstract

This study investigated the impact of financial development on the total fertility rate in Indonesia, hypothesizing that financial development significantly influences fertility rates. The objective was to ascertain the effects of financial development on Indonesia's total fertility rate, utilizing annual time series data from 1980 to 2021 obtained from the official websites of Bank Indonesia, the Central Bureau of Statistics, and the World Bank. The analysis employed the Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) method to examine the influence of the money supply in circulation (M2), Gross Domestic Product, and household consumption on the total fertility rate, with these variables serving as proxies for financial development. The study utilized a comprehensive data analysis approach, including stationary tests, cointegration bound tests, ARDL Model analysis for long-term and short-term effects, and classical assumption tests. The findings revealed that the money supply (M2) has a negative and significant impact on the total fertility rate, the Gross Domestic Product also negatively and significantly affects the total fertility rate, while household consumption positively and significantly influences the total fertility rate. These results underscore the multifaceted relationship between financial development and fertility trends in Indonesia.