Tri Wiyatini, Tri
Dental Nursing Department, Polytechnic Health Ministry of Semarang

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FACTORS AFFECTING THE OCCURRENCE CARIES DENTAL ON ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENTS IN SD N PADANGSARI II BANYUMANIK SEMARANG Nugraheni, Hermien; Wiyatini, Tri; Afia, Maria Okta
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (565.179 KB)

Abstract

Background: Caries is the problems that were encountered in the field of dental health. Dental caries is an important issue for school student because it not only causes complaints of pain, but also spread the infection to other parts of the body resulting in declining productivity. This study aims to determine what factors are likely to influence the case of caries in elementary school student Padangsari II District Banyumanik 2016. Methods: This type of research used descriptive analysis with Cross sectional. Samples in this study were 50 students in grade 5 SDN Padasari II who have dental caries remains were taken with purposive sampling method. Collecting data in this study using clinical examination and the distribution of questionnaires. The questionnaire used in this study had previously been through validity and reliability test conducted on 35 students of SDN Meteseh District Tembalang. Methods of analysis used data using statistical calculations using Linear Logistic Regression Test. Results: The results in the region Padangsari II showed that the Plaque Index value exp (B) = 5,667, behavioral factors (knowledge exp (B) = 3.000, Attitude exp (B) = 3.000, factors action exp (B) = 2,333, salivary hydration exp (B) = 1,520, salivary viscosity exp (B) = 1,500, salivary pH exp (B) = 1.222. OHIS exp (B) = 1.143, the factor of health care exp (B) = 0,667, heredity exp (B) = 0.667, environmental factors exp ( B) = 0.429. Conclusion: In this study it can be concluded that the plaque index is the biggestt factor in influencing the cavity on the case if community health centers in the region Padangsari II.Because it has the highest score is exp (B) = 5,667. 
Salivary Glucose Level Increases Severity ff Periodontal Condition in Patients with Type 2 DM Fatmasari, Diyah; Ramadhani, Yoga Rizki; Ekoningtyas, Endah Aryati; Wiyatini, Tri
KEMAS: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 13, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v13i2.9471

Abstract

Saliva can be used for early detection of Diabetes Mellitus (DM). The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between salivary glucose level of patients with type 2 DM on periodontal tissue and to compare it with non DM condition. Observational analysis with cross sectional study was the design used with 40 patients in each group as samples. Periodontal conditions were examined using a dental probe and salivary glucose levels with Eppendorf  Ecom 6125 Photometer. The data was analysed statistically with Spearman test to find the relationship between salivary glucose level and periodontal condition and Mann Whitney U Test to compare DM and non DM groups. Cofficient value of Spearman was 0.86, there was a strong correlatiom between salivary glucose level and periodontal condition. Salivary glucose level of DM patients was 8.55 and the control group’s was 1.85 (p=0.02). Higher salivary glucose level would increase severity of periodontal tissue status.