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HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN MENGENAI DIET HIPERTENSI TERHADAP KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI PADA LANSIA DI PUSKESMAS BALOI PERMAI BATAM KOTA Brain Guntoro; Kasih Purwati
Zona Kedokteran: Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Batam Vol 9 No 1 (2019): JANUARI
Publisher : Universitas Batam

Hypertension is one of the number one causes of death and disability in the world. Hypertension contributes nearly 9.4 million deaths from cardiovascular disease each year. Hypertension can cause undesirable effects, it needs good handling, one of them is by doing a hypertension diet. To carry out a hypertension diet requires knowledge, lack of knowledge can increase risk factors for hypertension. This study aims to determine the relationship of the level of knowledge about hypertension diet to the incidence of hypertension in the elderly at the Baloi Permai Public Health Center Batam City. This research method is an analytic observational with a cross-sectional approach conducted at the Baloi Permai Public Health Center Batam City 2018. Sampling technique is a total sampling with a sample of 64 people in 2018 determined by inclusion and exclusion criteria. The results of the study were analyzed with frequency distribution and then tested with the Chi-square test. Based on the results of this study indicate that of the 64 respondents found elderly who have a good level of knowledge are 41 people (64.1%), 48 people (75.0%) have an age range between 60-70 years. 27 people (42.2%) elderly have the last high school education and 40 people (62.5%) have jobs as entrepreneurs. Elderly people who have normal blood pressure are 40 people (62.5%), and those affected by hypertension are 24 people (37.5%). The elderly who have a family history of hypertension is 21 people (32.8%) and those who do not have a history of hypertension are 43 people (67.2%). Chi-Square Test analysis results show the significance value p = 0.009. This number is significant because the p-value is smaller than the significance level (Î±) â‰¤ 5% (0.05), so H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. Therefore it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship about the level of knowledge about the hypertension diet to the incidence of hypertension in the elderly. From the results of this study it was concluded that there was a relationship between the level of knowledge about the hypertension diet and the incidence of hypertension in the elderly at the Baloi Permai Public Health Center Batam City in 2016.

HUBUNGAN PENGGUNAAN KB SUNTIK DEPO PROVERA 3 BULAN TERHADAP KADAR Hb PADA WUS WANITA USIA SUBUR DI BPM (BIDAN PRAKTEK MANDIRI) NUNI NURAENI KELURAHAN PADASUKA CIOMAS KABUPATEN BOGOR Meirina Daulay; Kasih Purwati
Zona Kedokteran: Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Batam Vol 9 No 2 (2019): MEI
Publisher : Universitas Batam

Family Planning is an acronym for Family Planning which was formed by the government to reduce the number of people using contraception, but some contraceptives have side effects namely bleeding, headache, nausea, menstrual disorders, weakness/fatigue, and vaginal discharge. This study was an observational analytic study with a cross-sectional design. Samples were all users of 3 months Depo Provera Injecting KB injection at BPM Nuni Nuraeni, Padasuka Ciomas, Bogor Regency in 2018. Statistical tests used chi-square. The results of univariate analysis showed WUS using Depo Provera injections 3 months 49 (65.3%) and WUS who did not use Depo Provera injections 3 months 26 (34.7%), WUS who used 3 months Depo Provera injectable KB obtained that Hb levels were normal 43 (57.3%) and whereas WUS who used KB injections Depo Provera 3 months found that Hb levels were not normal 32 (42.7%). In the Bivariate analysis, based on the results of the Chi-Square Statistical Test with a significance limit Î± = 0.05 and 95% CI obtained Ï value = 0.26 Î±> 0.05 (Prevalence Rate = 3,300). This shows that there is no relationship between the use of 3 months Depo Provera injecting contraception to Hb levels in WUS at BPM Nuni Nuraeni. Thus the hypothesis which states that there is a relationship between the use of 3 months Depo Provera injecting contraception with Hb levels in WUS is rejected. From the results of the study it can be concluded that there is no relationship between the use of a 3-month injection of Depo Provera injections with Hb levels in WUS at BPM Nuni Nuraeni, Padasuka Ciomas, Bogor Regency.

MOTIVASI DUGEM REMAJA PARTY GOERS DI KOTA BATAM Kasih Purwati; Cevy Amelia
Zona Kedokteran: Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Batam Vol 9 No 3 (2019): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Batam

Changes that are so rapid in the city of Batam, inevitable changes in people's behavior, especially with the global competition makes Batam city continue to strive to continue to make changes that make people continue to be encouraged. Teenagers play a role in this, but it is unfortunate that teenagers today only want to live for pleasure. Many teenagers look for an entertainment place for them, one of the places that become the area of teenagers is a clubbing. Batam city is a city that is located close to neighboring Singapore. It has a very exotic night, which will make teenagers will be entertained and dissolved things that make them happy and can forget the problems they are facing. The purpose of this study was to determine the motivation of clubbing teenage party-goers in Batam City. this research is a qualitative descriptive study. The subjects in this study were 2 teenage party-goers in Batam City, aged 22-23 years who have a clubbing hobby ranging from 2-4 times a week. Retrieval of data in this study using the interview method. Intrinsic motivation is the basis of each research subject when doing clubbing activities that are based on the problem factors they face to get entertainment and pleasure because they feel tired and burdened with the work and lectures they live. Meanwhile, extrinsic motivation arising from clubbing activities they do result from the influence of invitations of others and the element of avoiding punishment for not wanting to be considered as people who are not loyal friends. From the results of the interview, it was obtained that the motivation of clubbing teenagers in party-goers in Batam was rooted because there was an intrinsic motivation and extrinsic motivation.

PERBANDINGAN KADAR LEMAK DAGING BABI LANDRACE DAN BABI HUTAN TERHADAP KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI DI WILAYAH KELURAHAN PASAR TELUK DALAM TAHUN 2019 Kasih Purwati
Zona Kedokteran: Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Batam Vol 10 No 1 (2020): JANUARI
Publisher : Universitas Batam

Latar Belakang: Pengaruh pola makan terhadap hipertensi dan komplikasi hipertensi sangat besar. Makanan berlemak dapat menyebabkan arterosklerosis dan mempengaruhi naiknya tekanan darah. Lemak jenuh dijumpai dalam daging, salah satunya adalah daging babi, daging babi yang sering dikonsumsi adalah daging babi landrace dan daging babi hutan, sebagian besar masyarakat yang mengonsumsi daging babi berasumsi daging babi hutan lebih baik dibandingkan daging babi landrace karena lemaknya lebih sedikit.Metode: Jenis penelitian ini observasional analitik dengan metode cross sectional, teknik pengambilan sampel accidental sampling dengan 20 sampel daging babi terdiri dari 10 sampel daging babi landrace dan 10 daging babi hutan untuk mengukur kadar lemak. Serta 30 orang yang terdiri dari 15 orang pengonsumsi daging babi landrace dan 15 orang pengonsumsi daging babi hutan untuk mengukur tekanan darah. Data dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat dengan komputer menggunakan uji independent sample t Test.Hasil: Berdasarkan uji statistik didapatkan nilai sebesar 0,001 (p < 0,05) secara statistik terdapat perbandingan kadar lemak daging babi landrace dan daging babi hutan. Berdasarkan uji statistik didapatkan nilai masing-masing sebesar 0,000 (p < 0,05) Secara statistik terdapat perbandingan rerata tekanan sistole dan diastole bermakna antara pengonsumsi daging babi landrace dan daging babi hutan.Simpulan: Pada penelitian disimpulkan bahwa lemak pada daging babi hutan lebih tinggi dibandingkan lemak pada daging babi landrace serta terdapat hubungan peningkatan tekanan darah dengan konsumsi daging babi yang memiliki kadar lemak yang tinggi.

Hubungan Anemia pada Ibu Hamil dengan Kejadian Atonia Uteri di Rs Charis Medika Kota Batam Kasih Purwati; Acholder Sirait; Anindya Novita
Zona Kedokteran: Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Batam Vol 12 No 3 (2022): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (292.443 KB)

Background: Anemia in pregnancy can cause uterine atony. Uterine atony is a failure of uterine myometrial muscle fibers to contract, uterine atony that is not handled properly can result in shock and can decrease consciousness and result in maternal death Method:This study method is observational analytic with cross sectional approach which was conducted at Charis Medika Hospital, Batam city. Data was taken using Medical Record data. The sampling technique in this study used total sampling with a total sample of 2,627 respondents. The results of the study were presented in the form of a frequency distribution and were cross tabulated and then tested with Fisher to determine the existence of a relationship. Results: The characteristics of patients with anemia and uterine atony as were 7 people (0.3%) patients with anemia but no atony were 58 people (2.2%) patients who were not anemia but had atony were 22 people (0.8% ) and patients who are not anemia and do not experience uterine atony weres 2,540 people (96.7%). Fisher's analysis obtained p = 0.000 (<0.05). Ho is rejected, which means that there is a relationship between anemia in pregnancy and the incidence of uterine atony at Charis Medika Hospital. Conclusion: There was a significant relationship between anemia in pregnancy and the incidence of uterine atony at Charis Medika Hospital, Batam city in 2020-2021

Hubungan Anemia pada Ibu Hamil dengan Kejadian Atonia Uteri di Rs Charis Medika Kota Batam Kasih Purwati; Acholder Sirait; Anindya Novita
Zona Kedokteran: Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Batam Vol 12 No 3 (2022): Zona Kedokteran Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Batam
Publisher : Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37776/zked.v12i3.1034

Background: Anemia in pregnancy can cause uterine atony. Uterine atony is a failure of uterine myometrial muscle fibers to contract, uterine atony that is not handled properly can result in shock and can decrease consciousness and result in maternal death Method:This study method is observational analytic with cross sectional approach which was conducted at Charis Medika Hospital, Batam city. Data was taken using Medical Record data. The sampling technique in this study used total sampling with a total sample of 2,627 respondents. The results of the study were presented in the form of a frequency distribution and were cross tabulated and then tested with Fisher to determine the existence of a relationship. Results: The characteristics of patients with anemia and uterine atony as were 7 people (0.3%) patients with anemia but no atony were 58 people (2.2%) patients who were not anemia but had atony were 22 people (0.8% ) and patients who are not anemia and do not experience uterine atony weres 2,540 people (96.7%). Fisher's analysis obtained p = 0.000 (<0.05). Ho is rejected, which means that there is a relationship between anemia in pregnancy and the incidence of uterine atony at Charis Medika Hospital. Conclusion: There was a significant relationship between anemia in pregnancy and the incidence of uterine atony at Charis Medika Hospital, Batam city in 2020-2021

Hubungan Pengetahuan Masyarakat dengan Upaya Pencegahan Malaria di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Longat Kecamatan Penyabungan Barat Kabupaten Mandailing Natal Kasih Purwati
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 7 No 1 (2017): Jurnal Keperawatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Hang Tuah Tanjungpinang

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Pengetahuan masyrarakat tentang malaria masih sangat kurang, terutama di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Longat Kecamatan Penyabungan Barat Kabupaten Mandailing Natal. Pengetahuan masyarakat sangat berhubungan dengan upaya pencegahan malaria. Jenis penelitian ini adalah observasional analitik dengan rancangan crosssectional study. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 40 orang pasien yang datang berobat ke Puskesmas Longat pada bulan November sampai dengan bulan desember 2017. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui pemberian kuesioner pengetahuan tentang malaria dan kuesioner upaya pencegahan malaria. Analisis univariat disajikan dalam tabel distribusi frekuensi dan analisis bivariat disajikan dalam bentuk chi-square dengan sistem komputer. Hasil penelitian yang didapatkan dari 40 sampel yang diteliti, didapatkan sebagian besar masyarakat (62,5%) memiliki pengetahuan yang kurang baik tentang malaria dan sebagian besar masyarakat (60%) melakukan upaya pencegahan yang kurang baik terhadap penyakit. Hasil analisis chi-square didapatkan p value = 0.000 dimana p lebih kecil dibandingkan dengan taraf signifikan (α) = 5% (0,05). Ho ditolak yang berarti ada hubungan yang bermakna antara pengetahuan masyarakat dengan upaya pencegahan malaria di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Longat Kecamatan Penyabungan Barat Kebupaten Mandailing Natal.

Pengaruh Esktrak Daun Krokot (Portulaca Oleracea) Terhadap Kadar Gula Darah Pada Tikus Yang Diinduksi Aloksan Sukma Sahreni; Kasih Purwati; Dicky Pratama
Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kedokteran (JURRIKE) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Oktober :Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kedokteran
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrike.v1i2.1923

Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a degenerative disease caused by damage to the pancreas in production or insulin cannot work effectively. Purslane Leaf Extract (Portulaca Oleracea) can help lower blood sugar levels. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of purslane leaf extract (Portulaca Oleracea) on blood sugar levels in alloxan-induced rats as a diabetes model.Methods: The rats in this study were 30 rats divided into 5 groups, each group consisting of 6 rats. The negative control group was only given aquadest and standard rat feed, while the other group was induced with 35 mg/200gBW of alloxan. The positive group was treated with standard rat diet, treatment group 1 was given purslane leaf extract at a dose of 60 mg/200grBB, treatment group 2 was given purslane leaf extract at a dose of 90 mg/200grBB and treatment group 3 was given purslane leaf extract at a dose of 110 mg/200grBW rats. Analysis of the results used the Kruskall Wallis test followed by Post Hoc Mann Whitney analysis. Results: The results of the Kruskal Wallis test on blood sugar levels showed that there was an effect after administration of purslane leaf extract among the five treatment groups p= 0.000 (p<0.05). The results of the Mann Whitney test showed that purslane leaf extract had effective antidiabetic at a dose 60 mg/200grBB p= 0.011 (p<0.05).Conclusion: Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that purslane leaf extract can reduce blood sugar levels.

HUBUNGAN AKTIVITAS OLAHRAGA DENGAN KEJADIAN SINDROM PRAMENSTRUASI PADA REMAJA PUTRI SMAN 6 TANGERANG Isramilda Isramilda; Kasih Purwati
Zona Kebidanan: Program Studi Kebidanan Universitas Batam Vol 10 No 3 (2020): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37776/zkeb.v10i3.665

Â People do not realize the importance of living a healthy life by exercising, so many have put sports aside as life priorities. According to WHO 2018, around the world around 70% of adolescents do not do sports. When heading to adulthood, many things can affect the attitudes and behavior of adolescents so that they will have an impact on reproductive health. Like before menstruation, the symptoms that arise are discomfort that occurs for a short time and can become intense, this is called premenstrual syndrome. Sports activity is one of the factors that can relieve premenstrual syndrome. This research method is observational analytic with cross sectional approach which was conducted at SMAN 6 Tangerang in November. The sampling technique was simple random sampling with a total sample of 130 students. The research results were analyzed by using Chi-Square. The results of research on 130 respondents, showed that 18 students with mild PMS did regular exercise, 14 students (40%) who were irregular. There were 20 students with moderate PMS did regular exercise (32.8%) and 41 students (67.2%) who were irregular. Then, there were 8 students with severe PMS did regular exercise (20.5%), and 31 students (79.5%) who were irregular.Based on this research, there is a relationship between sports activity and the incidence of premenstrual syndrome in young women at SMAN 6 Tangerang

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