Mansyur Mansyur
Institut Pemerintahan Dalam Negeri

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Analisis pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui Program Gerakan Desa Ikut Sejahtera (GaDIS) di Kabupaten Pesawaran Dendy Kaligis; Wirman Syafri; Mansyur Mansyur
Jurnal Ilmiah Administrasi Pemerintahan Daerah Vol 12 No 1 (2020): Public Service Innovation
Publisher : Institut Pemerintahan Dalam Negeri (IPDN)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33701/jiapd.v12i1.1343

Abstract

This research, in general, would like to describe the implementation of community empowerment by the Regional Government of Pesawaran District through a policy that is the Village Prosperity Movement Program, or often known as the GaDIS Program. This program is installed with a big hope and dream to encourage the village's independence in managing its potential, assets and wealth. The GaDIS Program is a financial stimulant assistance program for the Village Government which will be included as a capital investment for Village Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) of 100 million Rupiah starting in 2017. In this study, the design / research method used by the author is a qualitative method. The data used in this study are qualitative data that is primary data and secondary data. Primary data is processed from observations and interviews. Whereas secondary data was obtained from literature review / documents. The results of this study illustrate the implementation of the GaDIS Program which is well-organized, systematic, based on villages that excel and prioritizes business types or potentials that are based on village deliberations. Indirectly has a positive effect by encouraging some improvements as the goal of community empowerment is defined by Mardikanto (2018: 111), namely improving education, improving accessibility, improving actions, improving institutions, improving business, improving income and improving society. This is at least illustrated in the implementation of the GaDIS Program in 3 (three) villages, namely Wates, Mulyosari and Gunung Rejo, Way Ratai Districts.But on the other hand the lack of institutional strengthening and the low human resource capacity of BUMDesa administrators, as well as the low accessibility and actions, also led to low improvements in business, income and community improvement. This was at least experienced by the Caringin Village of Way Ratai District which was found by researchers in the field. Some obstacles faced in the implementation of the GaDIS program are divided into 2 (two) main obstacles, namely: First: Internal barriers consisting of limited human resource capabilities, weak BUMDes institutions, distribution delays, lack of optimal monitoring and evaluation, Second: External barriers consisting of the absence of BUMDes cooperation and partnership networks, the lack of assistance, and the lack of market access. Determinant factors that strengthen the course of the GaDIS Program include BUMDes management commitment, community awareness and cohesiveness in running the GaDIS program.
IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN PENANGANAN GEMPA BUMI LOMBOK 2018 BERDASARKAN PERATURAN DAERAH NOMOR 9 TAHUN 2014 TENTANG PENANGGULANGAN BENCANA DI PROVINSI NUSA TENGGARA BARAT Abdul Rahman; Murtir Jeddawi; Mansyur Mansyur; Layla Kurniawati
Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Bhakti Praja Vol 13 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Lembaga Riset dan Pengkajian Strategi Pemerintahan IPDN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33701/jiwbp.v13i1.3362

Abstract

Penelitian ini bermaksud untuk menganalisis Implementasi Kebijakan Penanganan Gempa Lombok 2018 di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat. Berdasarkan Peraturan Daerah Nomor 9 Tahun 2014 tentang Penanggulangan Bencana, penanganan gempa Lombok 2018 masih belum optimal dengan banyaknya korban jiwa yang meninggal, dan rusaknya infrastruktur rumah, sarana ibadah, sarana kesehatan, sarana pendidikan, sarana ekonomi, gedung perkantoran, jembatan, tanggul, pertokoan dan sebagainya. Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teori implementasi kebijakan publik dari M.S Grindle (1980) tentang isi dan konteks kebijakan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: 1) implementasi kebijakan Penanganan Gempa Lombok Tahun 2018 Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat berdasarkan Peraturan Daerah Nomor 9 Tahun 2014 telah memuat ketentuan yang dapat mendorong pemenuhan enam target secara optimal, namun dalam pelaksanaannya, beberapa target belum dapat dilaksanakan secara optimal. 2) Model implementasi kebijakan yang direkomendasikan adalah menggunakan model implementasi Interaktion Social Responsibility (ISR) yang disebut "Reality Mecure Model" dalam implementasi kebijakan penanganan gempa Lombok 2018. Kata kunci: implementasi kebijakan, penanggulangan bencana gempa bumi, Lombok