Articles
THE CORRELATION BETWEEN STRESS LEVEL AND PREMENSTRUAL SYNDROME IN FINEL LEVEL NURSE STUDENTS
W Wahyuni;
Diana Rosalina Kartika Dewi
Academic Physiotherapy Conference Proceeding 2021: Academic Physiotherapy Conference Proceeding
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
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Introduction: Stress is a phenomenon that occurs quite often in everyday life that we cannot avoid and will be experienced by each person. Stress is a condition that can be caused by several things such as uncontrolled physical demands, the environment, and social situations. Premenstrual syndrome (PMS) is a common problem that is often encountered by women which includes a collection of emotional and physical symptoms that occur in women in the 2-14 days before the onset of menstruation, or in the luteal phase of the menstrual cycle and then subsides soon after the onset of menstruation. College students are one of the groups that have a high potential for experiencing premenstrual syndrome due to increased levels of stress during academic education Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship between stress levels and premenstrual syndrome symptoms in final year nursing students. Methods: This type of research is observational with a cross-sectional study approach. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling, with the number of respondents as many as 115 final year D3 nursing students at Kusuma Husada University Surakarta in January. The instrument used to measure the level of stress is the Kessler Psychological Distress Scale (K10) and to measure the level of premenstrual syndrome using the Shortened Premenstrual Assessment Form (SPAF). Results: The results of the study using the Sperman rho' test, it was found that the p-value was 0.000 < 0.05, which means that there is a significant relationship between stress levels and premenstrual syndrome, and a correlation of r = 0.846 which means the relationship is strongly correlated with the direction of the correlation. positive Conclusion: The heavier the stress level, the more severe the premenstrual syndrome symptoms experienced.
Physiotherapy Management for Reconstruction of Anterior Cruciatum Ligament (ACL) With Achilles Graft: A Case Study
Fegi Lestari;
Siti Maryam;
W Wahyuni
Academic Physiotherapy Conference Proceeding 2022: Academic Physiotherapy Conference Proceeding
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
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Introduction: Anterior Cruciatum Ligament (ACL) reconstruction is an action performed by performing surgery to restore the repairation function and joint stability by grafting the ACL using tendon tissue. Ligament replacement using other materials (graft) will usually be taken from the patellar tendon or hamstring tendon in the patient himself (autograft). The physiotherapy management provided is expected to be able to help the recovery process in ACL reconstruction cases.Case Presentation: Mr. G aged 38 years working as a private employee performed an ACL reconstruction with an achilles graft on his left leg which had been diagnosed with ACL rupture by doctors after performing an MRI. This injury is caused because the patient is hit by an impact during football. The operation was carried out on October 28, 2021 at Harapan Bunda Hospital. The patient after undergoing surgery one week later did physiotherapy at Esa Unggul Clinic so it still includes phase 1 rehabilitation.Management and Outcome: The physiotherapy program used cryotherapy, strengthening exercises and isometric exercises for 2 sessions/week for 4 week. The evaluation carried out the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) to measure the pain, Manual Muscle Testing (MMT) to measure the muscle strength and goniometer to measure the Range of Motion (ROM) of knee joint.Discussion: After being given a physiotherapy program for 4 weeks, the results can reduce of pain in knee joint sinistra from 8 to 0, increasing the MMT of knee joint from 2 to 4 and increase ROM of active motion of the regio knee from the first week of S:0º - 0º - 45º to S:0º - 0º - 120º.Conclusion: Physiotherapy management in cases of ACL reconstruction with achilles graft used cryotherapy, strengthening exercise and isometric exercise can reduce pain, increase muscle strength and ROM.
The Effect of Core Stabilization Exercise on Chronic Low Back Pain Reduction: Critical Review
Wahyuni Wahyuni;
Muhammad Afif Robiatul Azis
Urecol Journal. Part C: Health Sciences Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): January - June
Publisher : Konsorsium LPPM Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY
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DOI: 10.53017/ujhs.45
Background: Low back pain (LBP) is a condition of low back pain. Pain that occurs in low back pain is not a disease or a diagnosis but a term for pain that is felt in the affected anatomic area with various variations in the pain duration. In some instances, the initial pain may continue over three months and eventually progress to chronic low back pain (CLBP). Objective: This study was to determine the effect of pain reduction after core stabilization exercise (CSE) on chronic low back pain based on the available literature and to determine the type of core stabilization exercise on chronic low back pain based on the existing literature. Methods: This study used a critical review study. Results: From the results of this study, eight out of 148 articles matched the inclusion criteria. Eight articles were used as the basis for the study, which was continued for the appraisal stage. The appraisal results show that six articles have a Quartile 1 (Q1) value and two articles have a Quartile 2 (Q2) value. The PEDro scale assessment gets seven articles with a low bias (the PEDro score> 5), and 1 article has a high bias (the PEDro score?5). Conclusion: Based on the results of studies that have been conducted on the effect of core stabilization exercise on pain reduction in chronic low back pain, based on studies in the existing literature, it can be concluded that core stabilization exercise affects reducing pain in chronic low back pain.
The Effect of Highly Challenging Balance Training on Balance in Parkinson's Sufferers: Critical Review
W Wahyuni;
Nur Agung Martopo
Urecol Journal. Part D: Applied Sciences Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): January-June
Publisher : Konsorsium LPPM Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY
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DOI: 10.53017/ujas.160
Parkinson's is a progressive neurodegenerative disease, characterized by several motor symptoms such as tremor, bradykinesia, rigidity or stiffness, and postural instability. Balance problems, or postural instability, are one of the main motor symptoms of Parkinson's disease that usually appear in the later stages of the disease. The purpose of this study is the effect of highly challenging balance training on balance in Parkinson's patients based on the existing literature and to find out the highly challenging balance training exercise in Parkinson's patients based on the existing literature. The method of this research is to use a critical review study. From the results of this study, it was found that 7 out of 156 articles matched the inclusion criteria. In this study, 7 articles were used as the basis for further studies for the appraisal stage. The results of the appraisal show that 6 articles have a Quartile 1 (Q1) value and 1 article has a Quartile 3 (Q3) value. Based on the results of studies that have been conducted on the effect of highly challenging balance training on balance in Parkinson's patients as concentration using the Critical Review system, it can be concluded that highly challenging balance training has an effect on improving balance in patients with Parkinson's disease.
Manfaat Deep Breathing Exercise terhadap Nyeri Haid Primer pada Mahasiswi S1 Fisioterapi Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
Hindari Mernasantia Trisnabari;
W Wahyuni
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 7th University Research Colloquium 2018: Bidang MIPA dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY
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Nyeri haid adalah suatu ketidaknyamanan yang dialami oleh seorangwanita pada setiap datangnya menstruari. Nyeri ini muncul akibatadanya pengeluaran prostaglandin yang berlebih. Ada beberapa carayang bisa digunakan untukmengatasi terjadinya nyeri haid ini,diantaranya dengan pengobatan, terapi relaksasi ataupun denganlatihan fisik yang dilakukan secara rutin. Salah satu cara untukmengatasi nyeri haid adalah dengan deep breathing exercise ataulatihan pernapasan dalam yang berfokus dan rileksassi. Latihanpernapasan dapat memberikan pengaruh terjadinya relaksasi sehingganyeri akan berkurang. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahuimanfaat pemberian deep breathing exercise terhadap Nyeri HaidPrimer pada Mahasiswi S1 Fisioterapi Universitas MuhammadiyahSurakarta. Jenis Penelitian yang dugunakan adalah Quasieksperimental dengan pendekatan one group pretest-posttest, yaitu 30responden mahasiswi S1 Fisioterapi diberikan deep breathing exercisedengan posisi duduk bersila tanpa sandaran selama sebulan denganfrekuensi latihan 5x sehari dimana dalam satu sesi terdapat 3xpengulangan. Pengukuran nyeri menggunakan VAS. Analisa datamenggunakan bantuan program SPSS.23. Hasil Penelitiam didapatkandata berdistribusi normal sehingga dilakukan uji pengaruh dengan ujipaired t test. Dari hasil uji statistik didapatkan nilai (p) = 0,0001 yangberarti ada pengaruh pemberian deep breathing exercise terhadapnyeri haid primer pada Mahasiswi S1 Fisioterapi UniversitasMuhammadiyah Surakarta. Kesimpulanpenelitian ini adalah aAdaPengaruh pemberian deep breathing exercise terhadap nyeri haidprimer pada Mahasiswi S1 Fisioterapi Universitas MuhammadiyahSurakarta.
Efektifitas Core Strengthening Exercise dalam Mengurangi Nyeri Akibat Dysmenorrhea Primer
W Wahyuni;
Yulia Wahidah;
S Suwarto
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 10th University Research Colloquium 2019: Bidang MIPA dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY
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Dysmenorrhea primer merupakan suatu keluhan yang umumnya dirasakan oleh wanita muda umur 20 – 24 tahun. Pada dysmenorrhea primer, tidak ditemukan adanya gangguan patologis organ reproduksi wanita. Penyebab dysmenorrhea primer adalah adanya hiperkontraktilitas dari myometrium akibat dari sekresi prostaglandin yang berlebih. Dysmenorrhea primer ini dikeluhkan oleh lebih dari 50% wanita muda. Nyeri pada dysmenorrhea primer dapat dikurang dengan berbagai cara, diantaranya dengan obat-obatan dan non obat-obatan. Obat-obatan yang digunakan adalah non steroid anti inflamatoric drugs (NSAIDs) dan kontrasepsi. Non obat-obatan, bias berupa terapi komplementer, fisioterapi, pemberian suplemen atau nutrisi dan modifikasi gaya hidup. Salah satu terapi dysmenorrhea primer adalah fisioterapi. Modalitas fisioterapi yang bisa digunakan untuk menurunkan dismenore salah satunya adalah exercise. Core strengthening exercise adalah latihan yang ditujukan untuk meningkatkan kekuatan otot-otot core, sehingga nyeri dismenore dapat dikurangi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektifitas core strengthening exercise dalam mengurangi nyeri akibat dysmenorrhea primer. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode eksperimental dengan prndekatan pretest-postest group design. Penelitian dilakukan selama 7 minggu dari bulan Desember 2018 sampai dengan Januari 2019. Responden diambil dengan metode purposive sampling dengan kriteria usia 19-25 tahun, mengalami gejala dysmenorrhea primer, gejala dysmenorrhea berlangsung 1-3 hari. Adapun kriteria eksklusi adalah sedang mengonsumsi obat-obatan pereda nyeri dan sedang menjalani aktivitas latihan/olahraga lain. Hasil penelitian; Core strengthening exercise berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap pengurangan nyeri dysmenorrhea dengan nilai p = 0,0001 (P< 0,05). Core strengthening exercise efektif untuk mengurangi nyeri dismenore primer.
Hubungan Antara Duduk Lama dengan Kejadian Low Back Pain pada Mahasiswa Selama Kuliah Online
W Wahyuni;
Dilia Ananda Pratiwi
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 13th University Research Colloquium 2021: Kesehatan dan MIPA
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY
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Pendahuluan, Mahasiswa yang melakukan duduk dengan durasi lama saat pelaksanaan perkuliahan online dapat menyebabkan munculnya gangguan muskuloskeletal yang salah satunya adalah low back pain. Tujuan, untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat hubungan antara duduk lama dengan kejadian low back pain pada mahasiswa selama kuliah online. Metode, penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian cross sectional dengan uji korelasi Chi-Square sebagai teknik melakukan analisa data. Hasil, nilai uji Chi Square menunjukkan nilai p=0.44 (p>0.05) yang berarti tidak adanya hubungan antara durasi duduk dengan kejadian low back pain pada mahasiswa selama kuliah online. Tidak adanya hubungan tersebut dapat disebabkan karena adanya faktor-faktor yang menurunkan risiko terjadinya low back pain seperti posisi punggung yang ideal saat duduk, aktif melakukan aktivitas fisik dan latihan fisik, serta kebiasaan melakukan stretching sebelum dan sesudah duduk. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah tidak terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara durasi duduk mahasiswa selama kuliah online dan kejadian low back pain.
The Correlation Between Physical Activity Level And Pain Level In Primary Dysmenorrhea
W Wahyuni;
Habiibatusy Syaahidah
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 14th University Research Colloquium 2021: Bidang Kesehatan
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY
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Latar Belakang: Masa remaja adalah fase perkembangan kritis yang melibatkan perubahan fisik, kognitif, emosional, sosial, dan perilaku yang signifikan. Menurut Badan Pusat Statistik, jumlah penduduk wanita usia 10-19 di Indonesia mencapai 22.000 jiwa. Remaja pada anak perempuan telah diakui sebagai sesuatu yang istimewa, suatu periode yang menandakan transisi dari anak-anak menuju dewasa yang ditandai dengan menstruasi. Wanita yang mengalami menstruasi biasanya akan mengalami Dismenorea. Dismenorea dapat dikategorikan menjadi dua jenis: primer dan sekunder. Dismenorea akan mempengaruhi kualitas hidup remaja, seperti aktivitas sekolah hingga mempengaruhi prestasi akademiknya. Selain itu mereka juga cenderung membatasi aktivitas fisik. Tujuan Penelitian: Untuk mengetahui hubungan antara aktivitas fisik dengan tingkat dismenorea primer. Metode Penelitian: Penelitian ini menggunakan cross-sectional study yang dilakukan satu kali pada satu waktu dan tidak ada follow up. Subjek penelitian sebanyak 212 siswi yang dilaksanakan di Pondok Pesantren Islam Putri Ar Rohmah,Ngawi-Jawa Timur Tujuan untuk mencari hubungan anatara variable independent dan variable dependent dengan melakukan penelitian 1 waktu. Hasil Penelitian: Hasil dari penelitian ini setelah diuji statistika diperoleh tidak adanya hubungan antara Aktivitas Fisik dengan Tingkat Dismenorea Primer dengan nilai p= 0.005 (p<0.005) Kesimpulan: Tidak terdapat hubungan antara Aktivitas Fisik dengan Tingkat Dismenorea Primer.
Pemberian Home Program Pada Anak Cerebral Palsy Untuk Meningkatkan Activity Daily Living di Desa Karanganom, Klaten
Fahreza Ayu Andzani;
W Wahyuni
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 16th University Research Colloquium 2022: Bidang Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY
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Derajat kesehatan di Kecamatan Karanganom untuk angka kecacatan pada anak-anak usia 2 tahun- 17 tahun relative tinggi dikarenakan pendidikan terhadap ibu hamil rendah dan dikarenakan kurangnya perhatian dari kader Posyandu, Bidan, dan Dokter serta tenaga kesehatan lainnya pada 5 tahun yang lalu. Kasus cerebral palsy di Kecamatan Karanganom cukup banyak, sehingga penulis mengambil kasus cerebral palsy untuk di beri edukasi. Cerebral Palsy adalah suatu gangguan permanen pada gerakan dan postur tubuh, yang menyebabkan keterbatasan aktivitas yang bisa dikaitkan dengan gangguan non progressive yang terjadi di otak janin atau otak yang belum matang. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini yaitu untuk meningkatkan activity daily living dari anak cerebral palsy. Kesimpulan kegiatan ini berkontribusi bagi masyarakat Desa Karanganom sebagai upaya pelayanan fisioterapi dan upaya edukasi untuk orang tua yang diberikan pada setiap rumah yang terdapat anak Cerebral Palsy agar orangtua memahami pentingnya penanganan fisioterapi pada permasalahan tumbuh kembang anak Cerebral Palsy.
Socialization and Physiotherapy Services to Youth Drugs Rehabilitation in Tanon Village, Sragen
Fidiantari Noor Iman;
W Wahyuni
Indonesian Health Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Indonesian Health Journal
Publisher : Riviera Publishing
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DOI: 10.58344/ihj.v1i1.7
Tanon is a sub-district in Sragen Regency, Central Java Province, Indonesia. Drug rehabilitation is one of the efforts to save addicts from the shackles of drugs and the dangers that accompany them; there are three stages of drug rehabilitation in Indonesia, namely medical, non-medical, and advanced rehabilitation. The implementation of the examination activities for adolescents was carried out using a descriptive method, namely providing an explanation of the benefits of physical examination exercises and introducing the role of physiotherapy to adolescents. In this study, the authors included age and health status characteristics in adolescent rehabilitation at the Indonesian Lentera Bangsa Foundation. Drug rehabilitation is one of the efforts to save addicts from the shackles of drugs and the dangers that accompany them; there are three stages of drug rehabilitation in Indonesia, namely medical, non-medical, and advanced rehabilitation. Specific data presenting a physical examination includes an examination of body conditions such as tests of balance, endurance, and agility of adolescents aged 16-25 years before a physical examination and after being given a physical examination, as well as the level of knowledge of adolescents about the function and role of physiotherapy. The results of data from respondents or adolescents indicate that the average level of knowledge about the role of physiotherapy and the benefits of providing physical exercise is in the "less" category due to the lack of physiotherapy graduates in the area where the author took this research.