Oktavia Padmini, Oktavia
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Pemanfaatan limbah tebu dan agen hayati bagi peningkatan kualitas beras Padmini, Oktavia; Wuryani, Sri; Brotodjojo, Rukmowati
Jurnal Agrivet Vol 18, No 1 (2014): (Juni 2014)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PEMBANGUNAN NASIONAL ”VETERAN” YOGYAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31315/agrivet.v18i1.686

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to examine the effectof boiler ash which is a waste of sugar industry and liquid organic fertilizer (LOF) to improve the quality of rice. Experiments were set up using split plot and arranged in completely randomized design, with three replicates. Main plots were composed of inorganic fertilizers on 2 levels, namely: 100% farmer’s dose and 50% farmer’s dose plus boiler ash 10 tons/ha. Sub plots was spraying frequency of LOF "Bacteria" and LOF "Plus" with concentration of 15 mL /L consists of five levels, namely: 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 times spraying. The results showed the use of boiler ash can improve the quality of rice. Semi-organic farming system with the additionof boiler ash and spraying the mixture of LOF "Bacteria + LOF “Plus" and LOF "Bacteria" four and five times increase the yield and quality of healthy rice including calcium content and amylopectin. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengkaji pengaruhpemberian abu ketel yang merupakan limbah industria gula dan pupuk organik cair terhadap peningkatan kualitas beras. Percobaan menggunakan Split Plot yang disusun dengan Rancangan Acak Lengkap, diulang tiga kali. Petak Utama adalah pupuk anorganik terdiri atas 2 aras yaitu: 100 % dosis petani dan 50% dosis petani ditambah abu ketel 10 ton/ha. Anak Petak adalah frekuensi penyemprotan POC “Bakteri” dan POC “Plus” konsentrasi 15mL/L air terdiri atas lima aras, yaitu: 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 kali penyemprotan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan penggunaan limbah abu ketel dapat meningkatkan kualitas beras. Sistem budidaya semi organik disertai penambahan abu ketel dan penyemprotan campuran POC "Bakteria+Plus" dan POC "Bakteria” empat dan lima kali meningkatkan rendemen dan kualitas beras sehat antara lain kandungan amilopektin dan kalsium.
RESPONSE OF GROWTH, RESULTS AND QUALITY OF BROKOLY VARIETIES (Brassica oleracea L. var. Italica) IN VARIOUS SPACING PLANTS Dwi Aprilia Ningrum; Lagiman Lagiman; Oktavia Sarhesti Padmini
Jurnal Agrivet Vol 24, No 2 (2018): AGRIVET
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PEMBANGUNAN NASIONAL ”VETERAN” YOGYAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31315/agrivet.v24i2.4710

Abstract

Broccolli (Brassica oleracea L. Var. Italica) is one of the vegetables variety which has lots of nutrients, and it also has high economic value. This research aimed to find out the response of growth, yield, and quality of broccolli (Brassica oleracea L. Var. Italica) varieties among the plant spacings. This research was conducted in Mei until August 2017 in Weron Hamlet, Umbulharjo Village, Cangkringan Subdistrict, Sleman Residence in DIY Province. This research used randomized complete block design (RCBD) which was arranged factorially. It consisted of two factors with three replications. The first factor is broccolli variety that are Griifn (V1), Green Super (V2), and Chief no.2 (V3). The second factor is spacing plants which consists of 4 levels, that are 65cm x 60cm (J1), 70cm x 60cm (J2), 75cm x 60cm (J3), and 80cm x 60cm (J4). The observation data were analyzed for its diversity at the level α = 5%. In addition, Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT) at the level α = 5% was used to find out the difference on averange treatment. The result showed that there is an interraction between the treatment variety of broccolli and the plant spacings in harvest parameters. The variety of Green Super which is 80 cm x 60 cm has a good result to broccolli yield. This yield is compared to other treatments. However, the yield is still low if it is seen from the description of variety.Keywords: broccoli, varieties, Plant spacing
THE EFFECT OF LIQUID ORGANIC FERTILIZER CONCENTRATION ON GROWTH AND RESULS OF VARIOUS SWEET CORN LINES IN MARGINAL LAND USING A DRIP IRRIGATION SYSTEM Bambang Supriyanta; Oktavia Sarhesti Padmini; Danar Wicaksono; Kundarto Kundarto
Jurnal Agrivet Vol 26, No 1 (2020): AGRIVET
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PEMBANGUNAN NASIONAL ”VETERAN” YOGYAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31315/agrivet.v26i1.4305

Abstract

Utilization of the potential of marginal land with adequate water and nutrients is an important factor in increasing corn production. However, high porosity levels and low nutrient levels cause growth and production of corn is not optimal. The aim of this research is to obtain an irrigation technique combined with efficient fertilization in the sweet corn cultivation system in marginal land. The field research was carried out at Faculty of Agricultural Research Wedomartani, Depok Sleman Yogyakarta. The study was conducted from September 2019 to February 2020. The research aims to get best sweet corn line at various concentrations of liquid organic fertilizer in marginal land with a drip irrigation system.The research was arranged in a completely randomized design (CRD) with 3 replications. The first factor is sweet corn lines, which consists of 9 levels, namely, G1 (5042B), G2 (KD-11), G3 (KD-13), G4 (SB-11), G5 (SB-13), G6 (SB-14), G7 (SB-16), G8 (SB-21), and G9 (SB-22). While the second factor is the irrigation system combined with fertilization (fertigation) which consists of 3 levels, namely the drip irrigation system with a concentration of liquid supplement fertilizer 2 cc / L, 3 cc / L and 4 cc / L. The results showed that the drip fertigation system with a concentration of POC 3 cc / L was able to give a better effect on plant height and leaf length in sweet corn. SB / 1-3 lines was the best lines as prospective parents for making hybrid lines for plant height, leaf length, number of leaves and cob length.Keywords: lines, liquid organic fertilizer, sweet corn, marginal land, irrigation system
Growth and Yield of Bestari Rice Varieties, Weeds Identification In Various Jajar Legowo Planting System and Fertilization Budi Rahayu Rena Ningsih; Oktavia Sarhesti Padmini; Siwi Hardiastuti
Jurnal Agrivet Vol 22, No 2 (2016): AGRIVET
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PEMBANGUNAN NASIONAL ”VETERAN” YOGYAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31315/agrivet.v22i2.4817

Abstract

The aim of this research was to determine the interactions between jajar legowo planting system and variations of fertilization on the growth and yield of bestari rice varieties. The research was conducted in Sentono, Karangdowo District, Klaten regency, Central Java. Research started in April to August 2016. The study uses factorial design with two factors. The first factor was the variation of fertilization that consists of three levels, namely: P1 was the dosage recommendation in the form of chemical fertilizer application which was Phonska 600 kg / ha, P2 = 50% chemical fertilizer dosage recommendation plus 10 ton / ha of BATAN’s organic fertilizer products; P3 = 50% chemical fertilizer dosage recommendation plus 10 ton / ha of organic compost product of the Faculty of Agriculture UPN "Veteran" Yogyakarta. The second factor was the variation of jajar legowo planting system, namely: J1 = 2:1, J2 = 3:1, J3 = 4:1. Each treatment was repeated 3 times and 3 samples per plot, 27 experimental plots in the size of 4 m x 4 m with plant space of 12,5cm x 25 cm x 50 cm. Based on further analysis of variance with Duncan's Multiple Range Test (DMRT) with a level of 5%, it showed that there was no interaction between jajar legowo planting system and fertilizing variation on all parameters of growth and yield. J1 which produced average number of tillers, leaf number, grain weight per hill best grain meanwhile it has the biggest grain weight per hill so it reduce the amount of yield. P2 has the highest tiller number meanwhile it has the biggest grain weight per hill so it reduce the amount of yield. Dominant weeds before planting is Leersia hexandra swartz (NJD 28.98%), dominant weed in almost all experimental plots at age 21 DAP Panicum repens and 42 DAP is Echinocloa colonum.Keywords: bestari, weeds, jajar legowo, fertilization variations
RESPONSE OF GROWTH AND YIELD OF EDAMAME SOYBEANS (Glycine max L. Merrill) IN VARIOUS DOSES OF COW MANURE AND Trichoderma harzianum Mardevita Islami Yakti; Oktavia Sarhesti Padmini; Basuki Basuki
Jurnal Agrivet Vol 25, No 2 (2019): AGRIVET
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PEMBANGUNAN NASIONAL ”VETERAN” YOGYAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31315/agrivet.v25i2.4288

Abstract

Edamame soybeans (Glycine max L. Merrill) is a vegetable plant which has greater benefits such as bigger seeds, sweet taste, and high protein. The innovation of fertilization technology by utilizing animal manure and Trichoderma harzianum is one of the solutions to obtain optimal and environmentally friendly result. The aim of the study was to determine the interaction, the best doses of cow manure and doses of T. harzianum to increase the growth and yield of edamame soybeans. The Research has carried out in Rejodani, Sleman, DIY in November 2018 until Februari 2019. The experiment was arranged in CRD (Completely Randomized Design) by two factor and contras orthogonal (3x3)+1. The first factor was the doses cow manure 10,15, and 20 tons.ha-1 . The second factor was the doses of inoculum T.harzianum 25, 35, and 45 grams/plant. Added control (without a combination of treatment but using inorganic fertilizers). The results showed that the doses of cow manure 15 tons/ha gave the best result on the parameters of leaf number, the number of pods, the weight of wet pods, the number of seeds, wet seed weight, and the weight of wet pods.ha-1 . The dose of T.harzianum 45 gram/plant presented the best result but not significantly different rather than T2 (35 grams/plant) on the parameter growth and yield. There was an interaction on the parameter of the weight of 100 wet seeds and the best doses on a combination P1T1 (cow manure 10 tons.ha-1 ) and T. harzianum 25 grams/plant).Keyword : Edamame soybeans, Growth, Yield, Cow manure, Trichoderma harzianum
WEEDS CONTROL WITH HERBICIDE DOSAGE AND FREQUENCY OF PGPR TOWARD GROWTH AND YIELD OF PADDY CROPS Avino Sudhana; Siwi Hardiastuti; Oktavia Sarhesti Padmini
Jurnal Agrivet Vol 24, No 1 (2018): AGRIVET
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PEMBANGUNAN NASIONAL ”VETERAN” YOGYAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31315/agrivet.v24i1.4667

Abstract

The first aim of this research was to determine dose of herbicide and frequency of Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria application that efficient to control weeds toward growth and yield of paddy crops. fertilization on the growth and brix value of sweet sorghum cultivated on marginal land. The factorial experiment was arranged in randomized completely block design, with three treatments. The first factor was dose of herbicide with three levels: H0 = without herbicide application, H1 = 1,25 L/ha, and H2 = 1,5 L/ha. The second factor was frequency of PGPR applications with three levels: P0 = without PGPR application, P1 = one time application, and P2 = two times application, each treatment was repeated three times.. Analysis of variance was used for data analysis, and than followed with Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT) if there was a significant different. The result showed that the herbicide application with cyhalofop-butyl and penoxsulam active ingredient doses of 1,25 L/ha and 1,5 L/ha was significantly increased weeds control efficiency per species above 90% (92-99%), shoot root ratio (34-40%), and dry weight of grain per hectare (7-8 tons/ha) than without herbicide application. Frequency of PGPR applications has no significantly effect on all parameters.Keywords: weeds, herbicide, PGPR, rice
THE EFFECT OF Beauveria bassiana APPLICATION TO CONTROL MAIN PESTS OF STRING BEANS (Vigna sinensis) ON PLANT DAMAGE AND YIELD Hanafi Nursahid; Rukmowati Brotodjojo; Oktavia Sarhesti Padmini
Jurnal Agrivet Vol 25, No 1 (2019): AGRIVET
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PEMBANGUNAN NASIONAL ”VETERAN” YOGYAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31315/agrivet.v25i1.4182

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String beans productivity decreases every year. One of the causes is pest attacks. Pest control using Beauveria bassiana is an enviromentally friendly pest control. The aim of this study was to determine of the effect B. bassiana’s application to control string beans main pests, determine the best B. bassiana application frequency to control pest attacks and determine the correlation between main pests population and plant damage and yield of string beans. This study was conducted in Krebet, Sendangsari, Pajangan, Bantul, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta in Januari – April 2019. This study used a single factor experiment arranged in a Randomized Completely Block Design (RCBD). This study used the following treatments: once application of B. bassiana at 5 weeks after planting (wap), two times application of B. bassiana at 3 wap (week after planting) and 7 wap, three times application of B. bassiana at 3 wap, 5 wap and 7 wap, four times application of B. bassiana at 3 wap, 4 wap, 6 wap and 7 wap, five times application of B. bassiana at 3 wap, 4 wap, 5 wap, 6 wap and 7 wap, negative control (without B. bassiana application) and positive control (synthetic insectiside profenofos application). The results of the study showed that B. bassiana could control Aphis craccivora. The best B. bassiana application frequency was 5 times at 3 wap, 4 wap, 5 wap, 6 wap and 7 wap. Leaves damage increased as the population of leaf beetles increased. Yield of string beans decreased as the population of A. craccivora and leaf beetles increased as well as the leaves damage increased.Keyword: main pests, Beauveria bassiana, damage, string beans, yield
Utilization of sugar cane by-product and biological agents to improve the quality of rice Oktavia Sarhesti Padmini; Sri Wuryani; Rukmowati Brotodjojo
Jurnal Agrivet Vol 20, No 1 (2014): AGRIVET
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PEMBANGUNAN NASIONAL ”VETERAN” YOGYAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31315/agrivet.v20i1.4641

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of boiler ash which is a waste of sugar industry and liquid organic fertilizer (LOF) to improve the quality of rice. Experiments were set up using split plot and arranged in completely randomized design, with three replicates. Main plots were composed of inorganic fertilizers on 2 levels, namely: 100% farmer’s dose and 50% farmer’s dose plus boiler ash 10 tons/ha. Sub plots was spraying frequency of LOF "Bacteria" and LOF "Plus" with concentration of 15 mL /L consists of five levels, namely: 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 times spraying. The results showed the use of boiler ash can improve the quality of rice. Semi-organic farming system with the addition of boiler ash and spraying the mixture of LOF "Bacteria + LOF “Plus" and LOF "Bacteria" four and five times increase the yield and quality of healthy rice including calcium content and amylopectin.
Pengaruh Dosis Iramasi Sinar Y Terhadap Peningkatan Mn-Tersedia Pada Beberapa Jenis Tanah O. S. Padmini; I. A. A. Kesumadewi; Elsje L. Sisworo
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 7, No 1 (2000): Juli
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Gadjah Mada jointly with PISPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ipas.59978

Abstract

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Pengaruh Dosis Iramasi Sinar Y Terhadap Peningkatan Mn-Tersedia Pada Beberapa Jenis Tanah O. S. Padmini; I. A. A. Kesumadewi; Elsje L. Sisworo
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 7, No 1 (2000): Juli
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Gadjah Mada jointly with PISPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ipas.59978

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