Aini Nahdlia Puspita
Universitas Pertahanan Republik Indonesia

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Upaya Mahasiswa Dalam Mewujudkan Bela Negara Pada Sektor Keamanan Maritim Aini Nahdlia Puspita; Widodo Widodo; Abdul Rivai Ras; Pujo Widodo; Herlina Juni Risma Saragih
Jurnal Kewarganegaraan Vol 6 No 1 (2022): 1 Januari - 30 Juni 2022 (In Press)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PGRI YOGYAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (229.162 KB) | DOI: 10.31316/jk.v6i1.2663

Abstract

AbstrakIndonesia merupakan negara maritim dengan wilayah laut yang sangat luas sehingga dibutuhkan pertahanan negara yang kuat pada sektor maritim. Salah satu komponen bangsa Indonesia yang dapat mempertahankan kedaulatan NKRI adalah mahasiswa. Sebagai agent of change, mahasiswa diharapkan mampu berperan menjaga keutuhan NKRI, salah satunya dengan cara membela negara. Namun, pada kenyataannya nilai kesadaran bela negara mahasiswa masih rendah dan perlu diperbaiki. Mahasiswa masih mengedepankan kepentingan pribadi dibandingkan kepentingan bangsa dan negara. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui upaya bela negara yang dapat dilakukan oleh mahasiswa pada sektor maritim. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif yang mendeskripsikan fenomena melalui kata-kata. Selanjutnya, teknik pengambilan data berupa library research atau studi kepustakaan. Berdasarkan analisis yang telah dilakukan, kontribusi seorang mahasiswa dalam upaya mewujudkan bela negara pada sektor maritim adalah menjadi kader bela negara, melakukan riset atau penelitian di sektor keamanan maritim, serta melakukan pengabdian di masyarakat.Kata kunci: Bela Negara, Pertahanan Negara, Keamanan Maritim. AbstractIndonesia is the biggest archipelagic state so that strong maritime security is needed for national defense. one of the components of the state that can defend the state are students. As agents of change, students are expected to be able to maintain the integrity of the Republic of Indonesia, one of which is defending the country or Indonesian independence. But in reality, the value of students' awareness of state defense is still low and needs to be improved. Students more concerned with personal interests than the interests of the nation and state. Therefore, this research aims to determine the national defense efforts of students in the maritime sector. This research uses a qualitative method that describes the phenomenon through words. Furthermore, the data collection technique used is library research or literature study. Based on the analysis, the contribution of a student in the effort to realize state defense in the maritime sector is to become a cadre of state defense, conducting research in the field of maritime security, and doing community dedication in maritime sector. Keywords: Indonesian Independence, National Defense, Maritime Security.
Maritime Culture Degradation of Indonesian Society in Social Practice of Seafaring Aini Nahdlia Puspita; Widodo Widodo; Abdul Rivai Ras; Pujo Widodo; Herlina Juni Risma Saragih
AURELIA: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Vol 2, No 1 (2023): January 2023
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/aurelia.v2i1.286

Abstract

Indonesia since a long time ago has been known as a nation whose maritime is very strong, such as the activities or practices of seafaring which were carried out by the ancestors of the Indonesian nation. However, the current problem is the degradation of maritime culture in the social practices of seafaring. The purpose of this research is to find out the factors that cause Indonesian people not to go to sea and the degradation of maritime culture that occurs in Indonesian society in the social practices of seafaring. The method used in this study is a qualitative descriptive method with data sources derived from relevant books or journals. The results of this study, namely (1) the factors that cause people not to go to sea are due to unstable social economy for fisherman, climate change and erratic weather, fuel oil (BBM) which is difficult to obtain for ships, the use of technology that is still old technology, and the quota-based fisheries policy; and (2) the current degradation of maritime culture in Indonesian society is the transition from fisherman to other professions, such as farmers, foreign ship crews, and Indonesian migrant workers.