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All Journal International Journal of Nusantara Islam Jurnal Penelitian Politik
Nostalgiawan Wahyudhi, Nostalgiawan
Centre for Political Studies, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI) Sasana Widya Graha Lt. XI. Jln. Gatot Subroto Kav. 10. Jakarta 12710, Indonesia
Religion Arts Humanities Social Sciences Other

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The Moderate Patterns of Islamization in Java Under Political Fluctuations in Early 20th Century Wahyudhi, Nostalgiawan
International Journal of Nusantara Islam Vol 3, No 2 (2015): International Journal of Nusantara Islam
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ijni.v3i2.486

Abstract

The previous studies of islamization in Java follow a clear distinction of priyayi-abangan-santri thesis, which was in its development gradually incompatible to capture the changing of political preferences of Javanese Muslims. This paper examines what kind of patterns formed on the dynamics of the process of Islamization in Java under the influence of socio-political changes. The output of this paper perhaps shows the pattern of islamization in Java under the dynamic changes of Indonesian politics in the early twentieth century. The pattern of islamization in Java was influenced, firstly, by ethical policy, secondly, the transmission of Middle East Islam, and, thirdly, politization of Islam by colonial government. The ethical policy encouraged the creation of a public space for political contestations that determined the new identity of Indonesian elite. The transmission of Middle Eastern Islam triggered the polarization of Javanese Muslims into two patterns: the modernist Muslim strengthened the pattern of priyayi-santri in urban communities with Islamization through modern institutions. The traditionalist Muslim developed an intellectual genealogy through pesantren networks scattered in the rural areas created the pattern of santriabangan. Meanwhile the politization of Islam by colonial government created a benefit to the unification of Islamic institutions.
Problematika Kekuatan Politik Islam di Arab Saudi, Kuwait, dan Uni Emirat Arab Ghafur, Muhammad Fakhry; Basyar, M Hamdan; Mashad, Dhurorudin; Wahyudhi, Nostalgiawan
Jurnal Penelitian Politik Vol 15, No 1 (2018): Turbulensi Kepemimpinan dan Konektivitas antar Negara
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian Politik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (3119.111 KB) | DOI: 10.14203/jpp.v15i1.738

Abstract

Politik Islam memiliki pengaruh yang sangat kuat pada pasang surut pergolakan politik di Arab Saudi, Kuwait, dan Uni Emirat Arab.Perang Teluk 1991 menjadi katalis terjadinya perubahan dalam kebijakan, baik internal maupun eksternal. Di Arab Saudi gerakan protes kelompok Islam dan para pendukung mereka yang anti liberal, terjadi selama dan setelah perang, yang menuntut perubahan. Sementara di Kuwait, pemerintah monarki pergerakan kelompok oposisi. Terbentuknya kelompokICMyang bersikap oposisi terhadap pemerintah, telah menarik IM dalam pusaran konflik politik untuk melakukan reformasi. Hal ini yang menjadi tantangan bagiICMuntuk memperoleh pengaruh politik yang lebih luas dalam konstelasi politik di Kuwait. Sementara di Uni Emirat Arab, pemerintah memandang kelompok oposisi sebagai ancaman keamanan nasional dan bersikap represif. Berbagai aktivitas politik Islam di Arab Saudi, Kuwait, dan Uni Emirat Arab akan menjadi fokus kajian dalam penelitian ini.Kata kunci : Politik Islam, Arab Saudi, Kuwait, dan Uni Emirat Arab
Co-Authors Basyar, M Hamdan Mashad, Dhurorudin Muhammad Fakhry Ghafur, Muhammad Fakhry