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Pesantren In Social Construction Perspective (The Educational Orientation Of The Sidogiri Pesantren) Try Heni Aprilia; Agus Harisuddin Masrof; Anis Humaidi
TARLIM : JURNAL PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM Vol 5, No 2 (2022): TARLIM Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32528/tarlim.v5i2.7903

Abstract

Pesantren has been considered a model of educational institution that has advantages both from the aspect of scientific tradition and the internalization of the morality of Muslims. Pesantren are very good at dialectical with conflicting cultural theses and give birth to a synthesis of new social constructions. Pesantren is also the most creative and innovative social institution. Because of its philosophy: al-muhafadhu 'alal qadimis sholeh wal akhdu bil Jadidil Ashlah. The purpose of this study is to find out the general description of the orientation of education in the Sidogiri Pesantren with the various challenges of social change that occur in society. This research is important because it tries to reveal how the Sidogiri Pesantren carries out its roles to the expectations and needs of the community who require services from the Sidogiri Pesantren related to religious services, education, and other social roles. By using a case study at the Sidogiri Pesantren, data was collected through a documentation study by tracking related literature sources, documents or archives, and observations. Among the findings are: 1) The change in the form of the education unit managed by the Sidogiri pesantren is essentially a change from the non-formal education system to the formal education system, in the form of madrasah education units. However, the Sidogiri Pesantren still maintains its salafiyah education system; 2) The Pesantren is always innovating and adapting; 3) The independence of the Sidogiri Pesantren in the economic field is very beneficial for both the students.
Pesantren and Tradition (Study Of Ta'dzim Affiliates in Character Education Al-Ghazali and Thomas Lickona) Try Heni Aprillia; Agus Harisuddin Masrof; Nur Ahid; Syamsul Huda
Edukasi Islami : Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Vol 12, No 01 (2023): Edukasi Islami: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Al Hidayah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30868/ei.v12i01.2738

Abstract

The academic problems of this research stem from the environmental phenomenon of the Pesantren Al-Falah Ploso where the students still respect their Kyai, in other words, the ta’dzim attitude towards the teacher (Kyai) is still very well maintained. This is different from general education institutions in Indonesia. Ta’dzim itself is a form of character education and is a typical pesantren tradition. The research method used is Library Research with a qualitative approach. This study aims to examine the conception of character education of al-Ghazali and Tomas Lickona’s and its relation to the ta’dzim tradition at the Pesantren Al-Falah Ploso. The results showed that the ta’dzim tradition at the Pesantren Al-Falah Ploso was still well sublimated through divine values and human values. This is explained in detail in Al-Ghazali's conception of character education, namely to purify oneself (tazkiyat al-nafs) from despicable traits. Tazkiyat al-nafs is a way to get physical, spiritual, material and spiritual happiness, in this world and the hereafter. Meanwhile, according to Thomas Lickona, there are three important components in building character education, namely: Moral knowing, moral feeling, and moral action.