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All Journal Journal of Electronics, Electromedical Engineering, and Medical Informatics Indonesian Journal of electronics, electromedical engineering, and medical informatics
Maduka Nosike
Federal University Gusau, Nigeria
Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering

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Analysis of the Geiger Muller Ability on the Effect of Collimation Area and Irradiation Distance on the Dose of X-Ray Machine Measurements Wahyu Pratama; Muhammad Ridha Mak'ruf; Tri Bowo Indrato; Endro Yulianto; Lamidi Lamidi; Maduka Nosike; Sambhrant Srivastava
Journal of Electronics, Electromedical Engineering, and Medical Informatics Vol 4 No 3 (2022): July
Publisher : Department of Electromedical Engineering, POLTEKKES KEMENKES SURABAYA and IKATEMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/jeeemi.v4i3.249

Abstract

Radiation cannot be felt directly by the five human senses. For the occupational safety and security, a radiation worker or radiographer is endeavored to receive radiation dose as minimum as possible, which is by monitoring the radiation using a radiation measuring device. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of collimation area and irradiation distance on x-ray dose measurement using Geiger Muller. In this case, the author tried to make a dosimeter by using the Muller Geiger module and displayed it on a personal computer. This research employed Muller Geiger sensor to detect X-ray dose and velocity, Arduino for data programming, Bluetooth HC-05 for digital communication tool between hardware and personal computer, and personal computer to display the reading. Current research was conducted using Pre-Experimental research design. Based on the results of data collection and comparison with the standard tool, it can be concluded that the greater the tube current setting (mA), the greater the dose and rate of radiation exposure at a distance of 100cm with 50KV and 70KV settings, and a distance of 150cm with 50KV settings. However, it is inversely proportional to the measurement results at a distance of 150cm with a 70KV setting. The results of this study are further expected to determine the ability of Geiger Muller to measure the dose to the irradiation distance or collimation area and can be used as a reference for further research in this field.
Monitoring the Stability of Oxygen Flow Analyzer on Oxygen Station in the Hospital Nur Khabibatul Rosida; Triana Rahmawati; I Dewa Gede Hari Wisana; Maduka Nosike
Indonesian Journal of Electronics, Electromedical Engineering, and Medical Informatics Vol 5 No 1 (2023): February
Publisher : Department of electromedical engineering, Health Polytechnic of Surabaya, Ministry of Health Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijeeemi.v5i1.265

Abstract

Oxygen therapy besides having benefits also has certain dangers and side effects. For this reason, oxygen therapy must be given at the proper dose by monitoring the patient regularly and adjusting the oxygen flowmeter. The accuracy of flowmeter under standard conditions is guaranteed by manufacturer. With time and use the precision may change and the flow accuracy given in a hospital setting may differ from the original value. Thepurpose of this research is to conduct further research on Oxygen flow analyzer which focuses on discussing the accuracy and stability of the oxygen flow sensor against the gold standard. Contribution of this study is to increase the range of oxygen flowrate measurement to 15 liters per minute (LPM). This research uses Arduino Mega while the gas flow sensor used is legris flow sensor. The measurement results are displayed on TFT LCD equipped with SD Card data storage. The gas flowrate is regulated using a flowmeter (GEA). Meanwhile the comparison tools using Oxygen Analyzer and 1 m3 oxygen gas cylinder. At the testing stage, the sensor reading value on the module that appears on the TFT LCD is compared with the resultsf a comparison tool with a measurement range of 1 LPM to 15 LPM 6 times at each point. The conclusion from these results is that the calibrator module has a relative error is still within the allowable tolerance limit of ±10%. INDEX TERMS Calibration, Oxygen Flow Analyzer, Flowmeter, TFT Display
Co-Authors Endro Yulianto I Dewa Gede Hari Wisana Lamidi Lamidi Muhammad Ridha Mak'ruf Nur Khabibatul Rosida Rahmawati, Triana Sambhrant Srivastava Tri Bowo Indrato Wahyu Pratama