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Determinan dan Faktor Risiko Stunting pada Remaja di Indonesia : Literature Review: Determinant and Risk Factor Stunting on Adolescents in Indonesia: Literature Review M. Akbar Alwi; Hadzmawaty Hamzah; Abd. Farid Lewa
Svasta Harena: Jurnal Ilmiah Gizi Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Agustus 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

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Abstract

Latar Belakang: Stunting adalah kondisi gagal tumbuh pada balita karena kekurangan gizi kronis pada 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan (HPK). Stunting yang terjadi pada masa balita bisa berefek mengalami stunting pada saat remaja. Oleh sebab itu, status gizi seorang remaja sangat perlu diperhatikan sehingga dapat menhasilkan keturunan yang sehat. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan peneltian literatur review dengan menggunakan google schoolar dan Pubmed sebagai sumber pencarian artikel. Hasilnya kemudian disajikan dalam bentuk narasi. Hasil: Determinan dan faktor risiko stunting pada remaja yaitu asupan zink, asupan protein dan sosial ekonomi (jumlah anggota keluarga). Kesimpulan: Asupan gizi (protein dan zink), dan kondisi sosial ekonomi (jumlah berkeluarga) merupakan faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap kejadian stunting pada remaja. Penelitian stunting pada remaja di Indonesia sangat perlu dilakukan karena referensi mengenai topik ini masih sangat terbatas.
Determinants of Fertility in West Sulawesi Province Further Analysis of Indonesia Health Demography Survey Data (IDHS) 2017 Irma Muslimin; Hadzmawaty Hamzah; Kaprawi Rahman; Sukardi Sukardi; Fajar Akbar
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 4 No 4 (2022): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (137.376 KB) | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v4i4.1313

Abstract

The fertility rate is one of the most decisive demographic factors in reducing the population growth rate in Indonesia. The level of fertility is influenced by several factors, both socio-economic factors and sociodemographic factors. This study aims to look at the determinants of fertility in West Sulawesi. This research was conducted through secondary data analysis from the 2017 Indonesian Health Demographic Survey data. The research sample analyzed was Women of Reproductive Age totaling 1,682. Data were analyzed using the chi square test to see the relationship between the independent variables and the dependent variable that had been determined. The results of the data analysis showed that the age group, education level, place of residence, socioeconomic status, literacy knowledge about the fertile period and use of contraceptives were significantly related to the number of children born alive. Based on the results of this research data analysis, it is necessary to have cross-sector collaboration to improve the socio-economic population, increase the level of education in reducing fertility in West Sulawesi.