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PENGUATAN EKONOMI MASYARAKAT BERBASIS KELOMPOK Mochamad Ridwan
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 13, No 2 (2012): JEP Desember 2012
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jep.v13i2.169

Abstract

This study aims to make a synthesis related to efforts to develop an alternative modeling of the process of strengthening (empowering) the economy of poor coastal communities through the optimization of the group's role as the basis for economic development towards greater prosperity. Two programs of empowerment that are assessed Coastal Community Economic Empowerment Program and Program of Revenue Improvement for Small Farmers and Fishermen. To analyze the data has been collected, used four methods: Multiple Linear Regression Method, Path analysis, Structural Equation Model, and Descriptive Method (What-If Analysis). The results showed that alternative models that have been synthesized assume important roles in the group as a strategic base on the effectiveness of the program, besides the influence of internal and external factors, which are both strongly associated with quality resources and local knowledge of each area/coastal areas where the coastal areas tend to one another there is a difference.
KEDALAMAN DAN KEPARAHAN KEMISKINAN MASYARAKAT NELAYAN: Studi dengan Pendekatan Ekonomi dan Sosial Mochamad Ridwan; Izharudin Izharudin
JURNAL ENGGANO Vol. 6 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/jenggano.6.2.294-308

Abstract

The crucial problem faced by the fishermen community, especially traditional fishermen in rural areas is the problem of poverty depth and severity. The purpose of this study is to identify the index of poverty depth and severity in the fishermen community and to reveal the causes of its occurrence through empirical and theoretical studies with economic and social approaches. This study is survey research by taking the case of fishermen community in the rural coastal of Bengkulu. The selected village as the sample area is Pasar Palik Village, Air Napal Sub-District, Bengkulu Utara District. Data analysis was carried out using the quantitative method and the qualitative-descriptive method. The results show that the poverty depth and severity indexes of the fishermen community are considered quite high (poverty that occurred in the fishermen community is quite deep and quite severe). Other results show that the high depth and severity of poverty in the fishermen community (traditional fishermen) stems from the low ability of fishermen as proxied by low effort (capture fisheries facilities and infrastructure), primordial capital system (patron-client), and the marketing system (marketing channels) is not conducive/not open.
ANALISIS POTENSI SEKTOR UNGGULAN DAERAH KABUPATEN DAN KOTA DI PROVINSI BENGKULU TAHUN 2014-2018 Jaka Anggara; Hutapia; Mochamad Ridwan
Management Insight: Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Vol 17 No 2 (2022): Managament Insight: Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen
Publisher : UNIB Press

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Abstract

Research objectives; to determine the potential of the leading sector, prime sector, and the condition of the economic structure in the Regency and City in Bengkulu Province. The analytical methods used are static and dynamic LQ, Klassen typology and Shift Share. The results showed that the government administration sector, defense and compulsory social security were the leading sectors and a policy priority for the South Bengkulu, Central Bengkulu, Seluma and Kepahiang; the manufacturing sector is a leading sector and a policy priority for North Bengkulu and Mukomuko; the health service sector and activities are the leading sector and become a policy priority for the City of Bengkulu; wholesale and retail trade, car and motorcycle repairs are the leading sectors and are a priority for Rejang Lebong Regency's policies; the construction sector is a leading sector and is a priority for Kaur; and the electricity and gas procurement sector is a leading sector and a policy priority for Lebong. Keyword: Leading Private Sectors; Gross Regional Domestic Produck; A Combined Analysis Of SLQ And DLQ; Klassen Typology And Shift Share Analysis
MODEL PENGELOLAAN SUMBERDAYA ALAM KELAUTAN DENGAN PENDEKATAN SOSIAL EKONOMI Mochamad Ridwan; Romi Gunawan
Jurnal AGRISEP JURNAL AGRISEP VOL 18 NO 02 2019 (SEPTEMBER)
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (658.834 KB) | DOI: 10.31186/jagrisep.18.2.219-234

Abstract

This study aims to analyze determinants of management optimization level and build a model relating to the management of marine natural resources/capture fisheries with social economic approach in Bengkulu Province. The types of data collected in this study include primary data (as the main data) and secondary data (as supporting data), which arecarried out by interview, questionnaire, focus group discussion, and documentationmethod. The data analysis method used isdescriptive methoanddiscriminant analysismethod.The results showed that through discriminant analysis method, a mathematical (quantitative) model was produced, namely optimizationlevelof marine natural resourcesmanagement, which was significantly determined by 6 (six) determinantfactorsincluding the development of marine natural resource capture method,quality of facilities in TPI(FishMelting Place), quality of togetherness/participation in marine resource management, quality of ability to market of fish catches, role of local customary institution, and role of government institutions (DKP and OPD related).
Analysis the Influence of GRDP, Population, and Provincial Minimum Wage on Open Unemployment in Bengkulu Province Nur Asyifa Oktaliana; Mochamad Ridwan
Proceedings of Bengkulu International Conference on Economics, Management, Business, and Accounting Vol. 1 (2023): Proceeding Bicemba
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi Dan Bisnis, Universitas Bengkulu

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Abstract

Open unemployment in Bengkulu Province is allegedly likely to increase due to the economic recession and the Covid 19 pandemic, which is caused by fluctuations in GRDP, population and provincial minimum wages. This research aims to determine and analyze the influence of Gross Domestic Regional Product (GRDP), Population, and Provincial Minimum Wage on the Number of Open Unemployed in Bengkulu Province. The data used is secondary data sourced from BPS (Central Statistics Agency). The form of data used is panel data by taking the case of 1 city (Bengkulu City) and 3 parent districts (South Bengkulu, Rejang Lebong, North Bengkulu) in 2011-2020. The analysis method used is panel data regression with the Common Effect Model (CEM) approach. The research results show that simultaneously, the variables GRDP, Population and Provincial Minimum Wage influence Open Unemployment in Bengkulu province. Partially, the GRDP and Population variables have a significant and positive effect on Open Unemployment, while the Provincial Minimum Wage variable does not have a significant effect on Open Unemployment in Bengkulu province.
Pengolahan Kelapa Menjadi Minyak Vigin Coconut Oil (VCO) Sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Pendapatan Ekonomi Masyarakat Desa Sri Kuncoro Bengkulu Tengah Mochamad Ridwan; Lela Rospida; Ririn Nopiah
Kreativasi : Journal of Community Empowerment Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Vol.2 No. 2, 2023 : September 2023
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/kreativasi.v2i2.30262

Abstract

The aim of community service activities in Sri Kuncoro Village is to socialize the benefits of coconut trees to the local community. Apart from that, to develop a sense of love for the environment through the use of local coconut trees around people's homes and to introduce ways to process coconuts in a more innovative way that has high added value, namely into VCO oil (Virgin Coconut Oil). The process of making coconuts into "Pure VCO (Virgin Coconut Oil)" is a very strategic "step" in accelerating the achievement of advanced, balanced and sustainable regional development (in Sri Kuncoro Village).
Indonesian Coffee Exports in The Global Market and The Variables That Affect Them Rizky Mulia Rahman; Mochamad Ridwan; Hadistyana Mutiarahmi
Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Vol 6 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Syariah, FEBI UIN Datokarama Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24239/jiebi.v6i1.225.1-15

Abstract

The aim of this research is to analyse the situation of Indonesian coffee exports in the short and long term and the reasons why Indonesian coffee exports are able to compete in the global market. The data used in this research is secondary data in the form of numerical data with time series data type over a period of 72 months (January 2016 - December 2021). The analytical method used is the Error Correction Model (ECM) using the dependent variable the volume of Indonesian coffee exports and the independent variables, namely coffee production, exchange rate, inflation, international coffee prices and substitute prices. The research results show that there are no variables that significantly influence Indonesian coffee export volumes in the short term. In the long term, only coffee production has a significant positive effect, and the exchange rate has a significant negative effect, while the other variables have no significant effect. There are several reasons for the demand for coffee exported from Indonesia, namely the type, taste quality, aroma and uniqueness of the coffee produced in Indonesia.