Rahmavidyanti Priyanto
Departemen Konservasi Gigi, Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi, Universitas Brawijaya

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Hubungan Ekspresi Osteocalcin dan Interleukin-1β dengan Status Inflamasi Periodontal Rahmavidyanti Priyanto; Malianawati Fauzia; Ariyati Retno Pratiwi; Neny Roeswahjuni; Novi Khila Firani
STOMATOGNATIC - Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 19 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/stoma.v19i2.34736

Abstract

Periodontitis is inflammation of the periodontal tissue that can cause progressive damage to the periodontal ligament and alveolar bone. Clinical examination to determine the degree of damage to the alveolar bone using a periodontal probe instrument or probing. Cellular activity in the gingival crevicular fluid is thought to be a biomarker to determine the inflammatory status of the periodontal tissue. Cellular immune responses suggest the role of cytokines in the pathogenesis of gingivitis and periodontitis. The cytokines observed in this study were the protein Osteocalcin and Interleukin-1β (IL-1β) in the gingival crevicular fluid (GCF). In this study, 67 patients were examined for the condition of their periodontal tissues including the severity of gingivitis and periodontal probing. The gingivitis group was divided into 4 groups, namely normal, mild, moderate, and severe. Meanwhile, for probing samples were grouped based on probing into 3 groups. Group I (0-3 mm), group II (3.1-5 mm) and group III (> 5 mm). GCF was obtained using paper points that were left in the gingival sulcus for 30 seconds. Then paper points are put into cryovial tubes which are sent to the laboratory for ELISA test. The observed data on the expression of Osteocalcin and IL-1β were then performed statistical tests. Osteocalcin and IL-1β expression showed a significant difference with the severity of gingivitis cases. In the other hand, it did not show a significant difference with difference of periodontal pocket depth. Osteocalcin and IL-1β expression associated with the severity of gingivitis cases.
PREVALENCE OF TOOTH DECAY AND OHI-S VALUES IN ELEMENTARY SCHOOL CHILDREN AFTER THE ERUPTION OF SEMERU IN SUMBERMUJUR VILLAGE, LUMAJANG Trining Widodorini; Agustine Hanafi Putri; Latifah Fitriani Rakhman; Rahmavidyanti Priyanto; Lalita El Milla
Caring : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 3, No 1 (2023): CARING Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (April 2023)
Publisher : Caring : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.caringjpm.2023.003.01.5

Abstract

Mount Semeru in Lumajang-East Java erupted on Saturday 4 December 2021 at 15.15 WIB and affected 12 villages. One of the impacts caused by the eruption of Mount Semeru is the decline in the quality of life of the population seen from the health problems that arise, both general health and dental and oral health. The purpose of community service is to determine the prevalence of tooth decay and OHI-S score in elementary school children after the eruption of Semeru in Sumbermujur Village, Lumajang. Based on the results of dental and oral screening conducted on elementary school children who were affected by the disaster, it was found that the OHI-S score was in the good criteria (0.8-1.06), but the DMF-T score was in the low criteria (1.52-2.5). to moderate (3.7), and the dmf-t score is included in the criteria of moderate (3.0-3.89) to high (4.8-4.87). The cause of the high incidence of dental caries in elementary school students is the lack of knowledge of elementary school students about oral health, which can be concluded from the wrong behavior or way of brushing their teeth and the right knowledge about when to brush their teeth. Efforts that can be made to improve this behavior are education which is included in promotive and preventive efforts.