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All Journal TREUBIA BERITA BIOLOGI JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA ZOO INDONESIA
Hellen Kurniati, Hellen
Bidang Zoologi, Puslit Biologi-LIPI Jalan Raya Cibinong Km 46, Cibinong 16911, Jawa Barat
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Other

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Journal : JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA

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Komunitas Kodok pada Lahan Terdegradasi di Areal Curug Nangka, Jawa Barat Kurniati, Hellen; Sumadijaya, Alex
JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA Vol 8, No 2 (2012): JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA
Publisher : Perhimpunan Biologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/jbi.v8i2.3043

Abstract

Frogs communities of degraded areas in Curug Nangka area, West Java. A Total of thirteenfrog species were found in degraded land areas of Curug Nangka, on the foot hills of MountSalak at elevation of 640 m - 730 m above sea level (asl). In the fast-flowing river habitat, threefrog species dominated this habitat, they were Huia masonii, Hylarana chalconota andOdorrana hosii; whereas in fast-flowing ditch habitat, Phrynoidis aspera and H. chalconotawere the dominant species, and for the pine plantation, H. chalconota and H. nicobariensisdominated this habitat. On the river transect, the presence of individuals H. masonii wasinfluenced by the dynamics of air temperature and water temperature. In the open ditchtransects, the presence of individual P. aspera was influenced by water temperature. Therewas a stronger positive association between the presence of individuals H. masonii andindividuals of O. hosii than between individual O. hosii and H. chalconota on the rivertransect. Among individuals of H. masonii and individuals of H. chalconota there was apositive association; however in the open ditch transects, there was no association betweenthe presence P. aspera and H. chalconota. The presence of H. chalconota and H. nicobariensison the pine plantation transect had strong positive association.Keywords: frog community, degraded area.
Deteksi Chytridiomycosis dengan Menggunakan Koleksi Museum Zoologicum Bogoriense Pada Katak Asal Taman Nasional Gede-Pangrango, Jawa Barat Kurniati, Hellen; Phadmacanty, Ni Luh Putu Rischa
JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA Vol 9, No 1 (2013): JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA
Publisher : Perhimpunan Biologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (121.145 KB) | DOI: 10.14203/jbi.v9i1.156

Abstract

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Vocalizations of Microhyla achatina Tschudi, 1838 (Anura: Microhylidae) from the foot hills of Mount Salak, West Java Kurniati, Hellen
JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA Vol 9, No 2 (2013): JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA
Publisher : Perhimpunan Biologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/jbi.v9i2.175

Abstract

Vocalizations of Microhyla achatina have never been described before. The advertisement calls of six individual malesof M. achatina which originated from the foot hills of Mount Salak, West Java were recorded in September 2011 atair temperatures of 21.0°C-23.4°C. Call components were obtained from 95 calls, consisting of 855 pulses, whichwere then analyzed to obtain the characteristics of sound waves by using software of Adobe Audition 3.0 andSAP2011. Sound waves of M. achatina mainly consists of impulses whose sound spectrum ranges from 1327.5-2789.1 Hz, while the band width of the spectrum is 1461.6 Hz. Results of the analysis showed that the frequency ofthe three pulse-forming elements (dominant frequency, maximum frequency and minimum frequency) was markedlymodulated; frequency modulation was clearly visible in the minimum frequency, which was modulared by 1500 to2700 Hz modulation. The modulation of the dominant frequency and the maximum frequency was not too broad,i.e. between 3000-3500 Hz. Results of linear regression analysis of the dominant frequency versus minimum frequencyand dominant frequency versus maximum frequency showed a strong correlation between the dominant frequencyversus minimum frequency, but a weak correlation between the dominant frequency versus the maximumfrequency.Keywords: vocalization, Microhyla achatina, West Java.
Bioacustics of Hylarana Celebensis (Peters, 1872) (Anura: Ranidae)From Sulawesi Kurniati, Hellen
JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA Vol 12, No 1 (2016): JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA
Publisher : Perhimpunan Biologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/jbi.v12i1.2306

Abstract

Hylarana celebensis (Peters, 1872) is an endemic frog to Sulawesi, the species being a member of family Ranidae.  The presence of the frog in its habitat is easily detected from its advertisement call; males usually call in a chorus, they call to each other in a large group. Bioacoustics of calls that a typical individual male of H. celebensis has not been described in detail, although it is very easy to find this species in freshwater swamps, permanent ponds, or slow-flowing waters in the lowland areas. The purpose of the bioacoustic analysis on H. celebensis’s calls that were recorded at Bahodopi area is to build a reference collection to be compared with H. celebensis’s bioacoustics to the other regions in Sulawesi. Because of the wide distribution of this frog in Sulawesi; population genetic structure of H. celebensis may also follow the population genetic structure of Ingerophrynus celebensis. Calls of H. celebensis have two types of calls, i.e. pure tone and pulse; however, pure tones have three variation, namely pure tone type 1, pure tone type 2 and pure tone type 3; however pulsed call has only one type. Keywords: Anura, Hylarana celebensis, bioacoustics, Sulawesi. 
Pengaruh Dinamika Faktor Lingkungan Terhadap Sebaran Horisontal dan Vertikal Katak Kurniati, Hellen
JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA Vol 7, No 2 (2011): JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA
Publisher : Perhimpunan Biologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (57.155 KB) | DOI: 10.14203/jbi.v7i2.3119

Abstract

ABSTRACTThe Effect of Environmental Factors on the Horizontal and Vertical Movement of Frogs. Fourenvironmental factors (moon phase, air temperature, water temperature and air humidity) weremeasured to determine the impact of environmental factors on the dynamics of horizontal andvertical spread of the frog Rana erythraea, R. nicobariensis and Occidozyga lima in a wetlandarea of Ecology Park, LIPI Campus Cibinong. Observation was done follows transect line(100 meters long) and set along the edge of the lake where the habitat was more diversecompared to the other sites. Observations were carried out from July to November 2009. Theposition of individual frogs (distance from water’s edge and height from the ground or water)was recorded and then grouped into intervals of 100 cm distance and height each. Correlationanalysis between the number of individuals per unit distance or height with environmentalfactors was measured using the statistical program SPSS version 16.0. The results of thisstudy proved that the air and water temperature as well as air humidity have significant effecton horizontal and vertical ecological distribution of R. erythraea and R. nicobariensis; whereasfour environmental factors had no impact on horizontal distribution of O. lima. The movementof R. erythraea was strongly positively correlated with air temperature, but strongly negativelycorrelated with air humidity; however the abundance of R. nicobariensis was strongly negativelycorrelated with air temperature and strongly positively correlated with air humidity. Mixedvegetation of species Leerxia hexandra and Eleocharis dulcis at a distance between 0-100 cmfrom the edge of the water and height between 0-100 cm from the ground constituted thepreferred microhabitat of frog species R. erythraea and R. nicobariensis.Key words: Environmental factors, Rana erythraea, Rana nicobariensis, Occidoziga lima,Ecology Park, wetland.
Kepadatan Populasi Kodok Fejervarya cancrivora di Persawahan Kabupaten Karawang, Jawa Barat Kurniati, Hellen; Sulistyadi, Eko
JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA Vol 13, No 1 (2017): JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA
Publisher : Perhimpunan Biologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (336.176 KB) | DOI: 10.14203/jbi.v13i1.3097

Abstract

ABSTRACTKarawang District is the largest producer of frog meat in West Java. To find out how the frog harvesting impacts to the represent condition of population in the wild, on 16-27 May 2016 population survey was conducted on paddy field in East Karawang by implementing transect method with total length was 3000 meters. The results of this transect method showed that the population of juvenile was the highest in most areas of transects, followed by pre-adult population. The population of adult individuals was at the lowest and most adult male individuals were detected by the call that they make. Conditions of water supply in rice fields also determine the conditions of juvenile and pre-adult populations; newly planted rice fields with high water availability obtained the highest population per unit area compared to the condition of paddy fields with a little water availability; but exceptions to the plowed rice fields, despite the availability of a lot of water but disturbance from human activities was also high. Average density per unit area m2 for a little watery rice fields to dry with a total length of 1500 meters transect were as follows: (1) juvenil density was 0.33 individuals/m2, (2) pre-adult density was 0.04 individuals/m2, (3) adult density was 0.005 individuals/m2. Average density for much watery rice fields with a total length of 1200 meters transect were as follows: (1) juvenile density was 0.89 individuals/m2, (2) pre-adult density was 0.08 individuals/m2, (3) adult density was 0.01 individuals/m2.Key words: population density, Fejervarya cancrivora, paddy field, Karawang District
Variasi Suara Panggilan Kodok Hylarana nicobariensis (Stoliczka, 1870) Dari Lima Populasi Berbeda di Indonesia (Anura: Ranidae) Kurniati, Hellen; Hamidy, Amir
JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA Vol 12, No 2 (2016): JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA
Publisher : Perhimpunan Biologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (932.382 KB) | DOI: 10.14203/jbi.v12i2.2877

Abstract

Hylarana nicobariensis (Stoliczka, 1870) is a very common frog, which has a wide distribution, covering the southern part of Thailand, Peninsular Malaysia, Sumatra, Borneo, Java, Bali and Palawan in the Philippines. The presence of this frog is very easy to be recognized by listening its shrill call that is sounded loudly all day. Detailed descriptions of H. nicobariensis’s calls from Ulu Gombak in Peninsular Malaysia and Danum Valley in Sarawak have been published by Jehle and Arak (1998), which are some call characters of the frog from the two locations are significantly different. To determine the call characters that can distinguish among populations of this frog, advertisement calls of five different populations (Batukaru, Curup, Limau Manis, Curug Nangka and Lake Ecology Park) were analyzed. The characters of the call waves on the five populations are different in the structure of sub-pulses, dominant frequency and lower frequency. Among the five populations, the population from Lake Ecology Park is the most different in the terms of the dominant frequency (3996.95 ± 124.74 Hz) and lower frequency (1692.51 ± 80.77 Hz), of this population both these characters occupy the highest level compared to four other populations; however individuals from Curup occupy the lowest level on dominant frequency (2919.67 ± 67.76 Hz) and lower frequency (832.96 ± 32.42 Hz).Key words: Ranidae, Hylarana nicobariensis, bioacoustics
Keragaman Genetik Amfibia Kodok (Rana nicobariensis) di Ecology Park, Cibinong Berdasarkan Sekuen DNA dari Mitokondria d-loop Astuti, Dwi; Kurniati, Hellen
JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA Vol 6, No 3 (2010): JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA
Publisher : Perhimpunan Biologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (249.935 KB) | DOI: 10.14203/jbi.v6i3.3147

Abstract

ABSTRACTGenetic Diversity of Amphibia (Rana nicobariensis) at Ecology Park, Cibinong Based onDNA Sequences of Mitochomndrial d-Loop. The 397- base pairs from ten nucleotide sequencesof mitochondrial d-loop region were determined and analyzed in object to study the geneticdiversity of frog Rana nicobariensis at Ecology Park, Cibinong, West Java. There were sixhaplotypes from 10 individuals collected from Ecology Park. Haplotype and nucleotide oramino acid diversities in Ecology Park were 0.964 and 0.0064 respectively.Key words: Genetic diversity, Rana nicobariensis, Ecology Park Cibinong, DNA sequences,mitochondrial-d-loop
Keragaman Genetik pada Kukang (Nycticebus coucang) Berdasarkan pada gen 12S rRNA Mitokondria Wirdateti, Wirdateti; Okayama, Toshinao; Kurniati, Hellen
JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA Vol 3, No 2 (2001): JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA
Publisher : Perhimpunan Biologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/jbi.v3i2.3478

Abstract

ABSTRACTGenetic Diversity of Slow loris (Nycticebus coucang) based on Mitochondrial 12S rRNA gene. The research on genetic diversity of slow loris Nycticebus coucang (kukang) was carried out. The samples are 12 individuals from three locations (Sumedang and Jember in Java, and Lampung in Sumatera). Total DNA was extracted from blood and tissue. The mitochondrial 12S rRNA nucleotide sequences were determined to investigate genetic diversity of this species. This region was amplified by using L1091 and H 1478 primers by PCR. As a result of the analysis for 386 bp nucleotide sequence, five haplotypes were found, two from Java and three from Sumatra, respectively.Key words : Slow lories, Nycticebus coucang, genetic diversity, 12S rRNA mtDNA
Karakteristik Suara Kelompok Kodok Microhylidae Bertubuh Kecil Asdal Bali (Anura: Microhylidae) Kurniati, Hellen; Hamidy, Amir
JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA Vol 10, No 2 (2014): Jurnal Biologi Indonesia
Publisher : Perhimpunan Biologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (300.455 KB) | DOI: 10.14203/jbi.v10i2.2099

Abstract

Advertisement calls of Microhyla palmipes and Oreophryne monticola have never been described before; howevercharacteristics of M. orientalis’s calls has been described just to support new species publication. The advertisement calls oftwo individual males of M. orientalis and M. palmipes which originated from Wongaya Gede, Bali were recorded in July2010 at air temperatures of 26.0°C. Three individuals males of O. monticola were recorded in Eka Karya Botanical Garden,Bali at air temperature of 25.0°C. Call components were obtained from 65 calls of M. orientalis, consisting of 95 pulses; 10calls of M. palmipes, consisting of 113 pulses; 3 calls of O. monticola, consisting of 127 pulses, which were then analyzed toobtain the characteristics of sound waves by using software of Adobe Audition 3.0. Sound waves of M. orientalis mainlyconsists of two dominant frequencies raging from 1873-2062 Hz and 3375-3562 Hz; however sound waves of M. palmipesand O. monticola mainly consist of only one dominant frequency that ranges of the frequency is the same, i.e. 3000-3937Hz. Although M. palmipes and O. monticola have the same range on dominant frequency, but the two species have significantlydifferent on number of period per pulse, pulse duration, pulse interval, pulse period, call duration and call interval.Key words: frog call, Microhylidae, Bali Island
Co-Authors ALEX SUMADIJAYA AMIR HAMIDY Djunijanti Peggie, Djunijanti Dwi Astuti GONO SEMIADI Ibnu Maryanto Ni Luh Putu Rischa Phadmacanty Okayama, Toshinao Okayama, Toshinao Sulistyadi, Eko Sulistyadi, Eko Vera Budi Lestari Sihotang, Vera Budi Lestari Wirdateti Wirdateti, Wirdateti