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H Pendekatan Health Belief Model (HBM) Untuk Menganalisis Kepatuhan Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Dalam Menggunakan Insulin Di Kota Banjarmasin: Pendekatan Health Belief Model (HBM) Untuk Menganalisis Kepatuhan Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Dalam Menggunakan Insulin Di Kota Banjarmasin Sariyasih Sariyasih; Iwan Yuwindry; Erlina Syamsu
Jurnal Pelayanan Kefarmasian dan Sains Vol 3 No 1 (2022): Journal of Pharmaceutical Care and Sciences (JPCS)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Sari Mulia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33859/jpcs.v3i1.213

Abstract

Background: Health Belief Model (HBM) is a theory used to understand health attitudes and behavior towards a disease, HBM consists of perceived vulnerability factors, perceived severity, perceived benefits, perceived barriers, and triggers to move. Efforts to prevent the spread of the covid-19 virus in Indonesia are carried out by establishing regulations to vaccinate covid-19, especially for the elderly who are susceptible to infection with a vaccination coverage of 70% to achieve Herd Immunity. Objectives: To determine the perception of vulnerability, perceived severity, perceived benefits, and perceived barriers in influencing the elderly's perception of receiving covid-19 vaccination in Tanah Bumbu Regency. Methods: This research is a cross sectional with the type of research used is quantitative. The sampling method was purposive sampling technique and the instrument used in the study was a questionnaire with google form. The data analysis used was Univariate, Bivariate with Chi Square, and Multivariate with logistic regression. Results: The study showed that from 120 elderly respondents in Tanah Bumbu Regency, 65.8% of the elderly stated that they would vaccinate against covid-19. The dominant factor in influencing vaccination is the perception of barriers, namely the high possibility of infection in the near future. Perceived susceptibility, severity, benefits and barriers have an influence on the acceptance of vaccination in the elderly in Tanah Bumbu. Demographic factors (age, gender, occupation, education, religion, whether or not a chronic disease was diagnosed) did not have a significant influence on the acceptance of the covid-19 vaccine in Tanah Bumbu Regency. Conclusion: 65.8% of the elderly in Tanah Bumbu stated that they would vaccinate against covid-19. Perceptions of barriers, benefits, vulnerabilities, severity, and triggers to move have an influence on acceptance of the covid-19 vaccination.
Cost Minimization Analysis (CMA) Penggunaan Obat Captopril dan Lisinopril pada Pasien Hipertensi di RSUD Sultan Suriansyah Banjarmasin: Cost Minimization Analysis (CMA) Use of Captopril and Lisinopril Drugs in Hypertensive Patients at Sultan Suriansyah Hospital Banjarmasin Nailul Muna; Melviani Melviani; Erlina Syamsu
Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v9i2.4015

Abstract

Hypertension is a world health problem leading to increased morbidity and mortality, as well as burdening the cost of health services, including in Indonesia. Cost Minimal hypertension treatment can reduce the high incidence of hypertension. The purpose of this study was to determine the cost that is more cost-minimize among the use of captopril and lisinopril in outpatient hypertension patients at Sultan Suriansyah Hospital Banjarmasin. This study is an analytic with a design cross sectional. Data collection is done by looking at the medical records of hypertensive patients outpatient hospital Sultan Suriansyah Banjarmasin who received antihypertensive therapy captopril and lisinopril. The sampling method used is non-probability sampling by using the technique purposive non-random sampling. Samples that 35 patients were used. The cost component measured is direct medical costs outpatient hypertensive patients which includes the cost of antihypertensive drugs, the cost of disease drugs participants, laboratory fees, and consulting fees. The results showed that the average total direct medical cost in the captopril group was Rp127.886 and the group lisinopril Rp.274.971. In the captopril group it has a more minimal cost compared with the lisinopril group.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Terhadap Pemanfaatan Obat Herbal Imunomodulator Di RT 24 Kelayan B Muhammad Rifqi; Darini Kurniawati; Erlina Syamsu
Jurnal Farmasi SYIFA Vol 1 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Farmasi SYIFA
Publisher : CV. Wadah Publikasi Cendekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Health can be interpreted as a basic need of every individual human being used in fulfilling his daily needs. There are several ways used as an effort to prevent disease, one of which is by increasing endurance. Immunomodulatory herbal medicine is one way to increase endurance by increasing the mechanism of the body's immune system either specifically or non-specifically. The RT 24 Kelayan B community has used immunomodulatory herbal medicines, but there have been those who have examined the relationship of knowledge to the use of immunomodulatory herbal medicines. The general objective of this study is to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge on the use of immunomodulatory herbal medicines in RT 24 Kelayan B. This type and design of study uses analytical observational method with Cross Sectional research design. The instrument used is a questionnaire. A total of 61 people (89.7%) had good knowledge and 59 people (86.8%) had a good utilization rate of herbal medicines. The variable that affects the use of immunomodulatory herbal medicines is knowledge with the results of analysis using the Sperman Rho Correlation test showing the results that the significance value obtained is 0.000 (< 0.05) and has a correlation coefficient value obtained of 0.534 in a positive direction. Based on the results of the study P value value 0.000 with a correlation coefficient of 0.534, it can be concluded that there is a relationship of knowledge to the use of immunomodulatory herbal medicines in RT 24 Kelayan B. Keywords: immunomodulator, herbal medicine, utilization, knowledge