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Design of PCF-SPR for Early Detection of Skin Cancer Infected Cells Dedi Irawan; Khaikal Ramadhan; Azhar Azhar
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 8 No. 5 (2022): November
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v8i5.2120

Abstract

In this work, we carried out a numerical investigation of the PCF-SPR biosensor for the early detection of infected skin cancer cells and healthy cells. The study was conducted using the COMSOL Multiphysics-based FEM method. The dielectric material used in this PCF design is fused silica, while the plasmonic material is gold. The study was conducted to test the effect of the thickness of the plasmonic layer and the size of the air hole diameter on the PCF-SPR. It was found that the larger the diameter of the air hole in the proposed sensor gives a smaller confinement loss value, while the thicker the plasmonic material used also gives a small confinement loss value. The proposed PCF-SPR has a wavelength sensitivity in detecting skin cancer-infected cells of 7000 nm/RIU. These results indicate that the proposed sensor has a good performance in detecting cells infected with skin cancer.
Sensor PCF-SPR Terpolarisasi Ganda untuk Deteksi Alkohol pada Suhu Rendah Azhar Azhar; Khaikal Ramadhan; Dedi Irawan
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 8 No. 5 (2022): November
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v8i5.2143

Abstract

We have observed a numerical simulation of the PCF-SPR sensor detecting alcohol concentration at low temperatures. The investigation was carried out using the finite element method on the PCF-SPR geometric structure. We use a simple geometry structure of the sensor by using fused silica and gold as the sensor’s core and plasmonic material. Observations were made in the alcohol concentration range of 15%, 40%, 60%, and 70%. In the literature, we find the refractive index of each alcohol concentration and input its value into the proposed sensor. The proposed sensor shows that the sensor has a sensitivity in detecting alcohol concentrations at low temperatures of 91 nm/%. In the end, we obtained the optimal sensor components and the sensor can detect the alcohol concentration at low temperatures
Ultra low loss and dual polarized SPR-PCF sensor based on refractive index Dedi Irawan; Khaikal Ramadhan; Saktioto Saktioto; Fitmawati Fitmawati; Dwi Hanto; Bambang Widiyatmoko; Azwir Marwin; Azhar Azhar
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 12, No 6: December 2023
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v12i6.4293

Abstract

In this paper presents a numerical simulation using the finite element method (FEM) to analyze the performance of a photonic crystal fiber (PCF) integrated with plasmonic material sensor components. The sensor comprises silica and Au layers with a thickness of 45 nm, arranged in a simple geometric structure. Our proposed sensor component exhibits ultra-low loss, distinguishing it from previous studies that have focused on wavelength-sensitive (WS) and amplitude-sensitive (AS) measurement techniques. The refractive index (RI) range of the sensor component spans from 1.32 to 1.38 RIU. The maximum WS and AS values achieved are 6,000 nm/RIU, -373.4 1/RIU (x-polarization), and -385.4 1/RIU (y-polarization), respectively. Moreover, we demonstrate an ultra-low loss of 0.00117 dB/cm (x-polarized) and 0.00307 dB/cm (ypolarized). In terms of sensor resolution, this design achieves a remarkable resolution of 1.6×10-7 RIU for both x-and y-polarized measurements
Desain Serat Kisi Bragg berlapis Grafin untuk sensor temperatur Tinggi Dedi Irawan; Miftahul Farhani Isty; Azhar; Nur Islami; Khaikal Ramadhan
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 12 (2023): December
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i12.5242

Abstract

This article reported design of FBG Sensor layered by 2D Graphene Material. In this research, the FBG was coated with single layer graphene material, then the outher FBG has been coated with Aluminium, Chromium Oxide, PMMA, and Silica. The finite element method was used to analyze the profile  of each coated-FBG with a thickness of 20 µm. Furthermore, the sensitivity of each designed coated-FBGs for the temperature measurement was calculated in the range of 25 oC – 300 oC. Design and analysis of coated FBG found that the FBG coated with graphene then layered by PMMA material has the highest sensitivity of 406.4 pm/℃. Although the sensitivity was 395.73pm/℃ for PMMA material. It was followed by Aluminium coating material which yields the sensitivity of 71.367pm/℃. The Silica and Chromium oxide yield the same sensitivity of 13.73pm/℃. Furthermore, the simulation results shows that the design of coated FBGs with a Gaussian apodization has the narrowest FWHM width of 1.3 nm. While the Tanh and Uniform apodization yield FWHM width of 3.724 nm and 3.732 nm respectively. Certainly, the best FBG design for high temperature sensor was proposed by FBGs coated by graphene and layered with PMMA material with Gaussian apodization