Yuri Savitri
Department of Cardiology, Cut Meutia General Hospital, Aceh Utara

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Patient With RHD Ec MR Severe, MS Moderate And Trombus In LV, When We Do The Surgeom In Cut Meutia Regional General Hospital Yuri Savitri; Helma Humairah; Jauza Raudhatul Jannah Mendrofa; Nurul Afni; Della Vega Nisha Ayuna
JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DIPONEGORO (DIPONEGORO MEDICAL JOURNAL) Vol 11, No 6 (2022): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DIPONEGORO (DIPONEGORO MEDICAL JOURNAL)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/dmj.v11i6.35993

Abstract

Rheumatic heart disease (RHD) is damage of the heart valves due to acute rheumatic fever (ARF) which results from the body’s autoimmune response to Streptococcus pyogenes (group A Streptococcus bacteria) infection which is a throat infection. Acute rheumatic fever is one of the most important causes of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality in the developing countries. A 25-years-old male patient, domiciled in Alue Dalam, Darul Aman, East Aceh, admitted to emergency department of Cut Mutia hospital, the patient was brought to the hospital by his family at 05.0o pm on January 27th, 2022. Patient referred from Graha Bunda hospital. Patient was admitted to the hospital with complaints shortness of breath. Shortness of breath is felt during activity and worsens at night. Shortness of breath since yesterday. The patient also complained of pounding. The pounding has been felt for five days before arriving at the hospital. The patient also has chest pain, and tired easily. Past medical history such hypertension and diabetes mellitus are denied. Physical examination before treatment was obtained: the patient looked restless, weakness, and akker. Echocardiography examination showed the MR Severe, MS moderate, AR moderate, TR moderate, PH mild, AML calsification, all chamber dilatation, and thrombus LV. The patient was given initial treatment in Cut Mutia General Hospital.
A 28-Year-Old Male Patient With Right Heart Failure Due To Pulmonary Hypertension Yuri Savitri; Wina Yunida M Siregar; Viola Septina; M Fathul Arif; Arini Nashirah; Narisha Amelia Putri
JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DIPONEGORO (DIPONEGORO MEDICAL JOURNAL) Vol 11, No 6 (2022): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DIPONEGORO (DIPONEGORO MEDICAL JOURNAL)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/dmj.v11i6.35882

Abstract

Abstract Right Heart Failure (RHF) as a rapidly progressive syndrome with systemic congestion in the setting of impaired RV filling and/or decreased RV outflow output. A 28-year-old male patient, a photographer, lived in North Aceh was admitted to the ED of Cut Meutia Hospital. He was admitted with worsening dyspnea since 2 days before, initiated after a periode of fever. He also complained of fatigue, palpitations in ordinary activities and chest pain occasionally. He had history of presyncope and syncope. He denied any history of hypertension, type 2 diabetes, allergies, and active smoking. He had no congenital or family history of heart disease. Physical examination revealed full of conciousness with slightly abnormal vital sign. He had malar rash, dilated jugular vein. The apex of the heart shifts to the axilla anterior line, S1>S2 with systolic murmur (+). ECG showed complete RBBB with RAD and chest x-ray showed cardiomegaly. The transthoracic echocardiogram revealed severe TR (Tricuspid Regurgitation), dilatation of RARV (Right Atrium Right Ventricle), with severe PH (Pulmonary Hypertension). The patient was diagnosed with RHF (Right Heart Failure) caused by primary PH. The patient was placed on intravenous furosemide, spironolacton, digoxin, and sildenafil. Treatment and lifestyle modification were expected to improve the quality of life.