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Erika Martining Wardani
Departemen of Nursing, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya, 60237 Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia
Medicine & Pharmacology

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The Infulence of Diabetes Self Management Education with AVA on the Knowledge of Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 Erika Martining Wardani; Riezky Faisal Nugroho
JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DIPONEGORO (DIPONEGORO MEDICAL JOURNAL) Vol 11, No 5 (2022): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DIPONEGORO (DIPONEGORO MEDICAL JOURNAL)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/dmj.v11i5.35631

Abstract

Background: High or uncontrolled blood sugar levels are still widely found, one of which is due to the patient's lack of knowledge about the disease, diet and treatment of DM sufferers. Overcoming these problems by providing health education. Diabetes self management education (DSME) is a process to support knowledge, skills and abilities in diabetes self-care. Objective: This study examines the influence of diabetes self management education with ava on the knowledge of diabetes mellitus type 2. Methods: The design of this study used a quasy experiment with a pre-test and post-test nonequivalent control group approach. The population in this study were all elderly people with Diabetes Mellitus as many as 170 people, the sample was 60 respondents who were taken using the simple random sampling technique. The instrument used was a questionnaire given before and after the intervention. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test with α = 0.05. Results: The research results obtained that the respondent's knowledge after (post test) giving intervention DSME with AVA obtained a Mean Rank value of 3.00 while the level of knowledge before it was carried out (pre test) obtained a Mean Rank value of 2.50 obtained a Sig value of 0.0001 which means if p
The Correlation Lifestyle with the Incidence of Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 Erika Martining Wardani; Riezky Faisal Nugroho
Jurnal Kedokteran Diponegoro (Diponegoro Medical Journal) Vol 12, No 3 (2023): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DIPONEGORO (DIPONEGORO MEDICAL JOURNAL)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/dmj.v12i3.37822

Abstract

Background: The structure of society that changes from agrarian patterns to industrial societies contributes a lot to lifestyle changes that can trigger an increase in Non-Communicable Diseases, one of which is Diabetes Mellitus (DM). A changed lifestyle is diet and physical activity. Unhealthy diet and lack of physical activity are one of the triggers for the onset of DM type 2.Objective: To analyze the correlation between lifestyle (diet and physical activity) and the incidence of DM type 2.Methods: The design of this study is analytical observational with a retrospective study. The population of this study was all dm sufferers diagnosed with diabetes mellitus type 2 at the Waru Siodarjo Health Center. Sampling was carried out by purposive sampling, 60 samples in this study, and research instruments using questionnaire sheets. The Statistical Test used is Chi-Square.Results: Based on research that has been carried out, it was found that there was a relationship between diet (p=0.000 < α=0.05) and physical activity (p=0.001 < α=0.05) and the incidence of DM type 2.Conclusion: lifestyle relationship with the incidence of DM type 2. Nurses and nutritionists to pay more attention to diet and conduct diabetic gymnastics and for people with DM to control their diet and physical activity regularly.
Co-Authors Nugroho, Riezky Faisal